All Topics  
War hammer

 
War Hammer

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

War hammer



 
 
A war hammer is a late medieval weapon
Weapon

A weapon is a tool used to apply or threaten to apply force for the purpose of hunting, attack or defense in combat, subduing enemy personnel, or to destroy enemy weapons, equipment and defensive structures....
 of war
War

...
 intended for close combat action, the design of which resembles the hammer
Hammer

A hammer is a tool meant to deliver an impact to an object. The most common uses are for driving Nail s, fitting parts, and breaking up objects....
.The war hammer consists of a handle and a head. The handle may be of different lengths, the longest being roughly equivalent to the halberd
Halberd

A halberd is a two-handed pole weapon that came to prominent use during the 14th and 15th centuries. Possibly the word halberd comes from the German words Halm , and Barte ....
, and the shortest about the same as a mace. Long war hammers were pole weapon
Pole weapon

A pole weapon or polearm is a close combat weapon in which the main fighting part of the weapon is placed on the end of a long shaft, typically of wood, thereby extending the user's effective range....
s (polearms) meant for use against riders, whereas short ones were used in closer quarters and from horseback. Later war hammers often had a spike on one side of the head, thus making it a more versatile weapon.

War hammers were developed as a consequence of the ever more prevalent surface-hardened steel surfacing of wrought iron armors of the late medieval battlefields during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'War hammer'
Start a new discussion about 'War hammer'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


A war hammer is a late medieval weapon
Weapon

A weapon is a tool used to apply or threaten to apply force for the purpose of hunting, attack or defense in combat, subduing enemy personnel, or to destroy enemy weapons, equipment and defensive structures....
 of war
War

...
 intended for close combat action, the design of which resembles the hammer
Hammer

A hammer is a tool meant to deliver an impact to an object. The most common uses are for driving Nail s, fitting parts, and breaking up objects....
.The war hammer consists of a handle and a head. The handle may be of different lengths, the longest being roughly equivalent to the halberd
Halberd

A halberd is a two-handed pole weapon that came to prominent use during the 14th and 15th centuries. Possibly the word halberd comes from the German words Halm , and Barte ....
, and the shortest about the same as a mace. Long war hammers were pole weapon
Pole weapon

A pole weapon or polearm is a close combat weapon in which the main fighting part of the weapon is placed on the end of a long shaft, typically of wood, thereby extending the user's effective range....
s (polearms) meant for use against riders, whereas short ones were used in closer quarters and from horseback. Later war hammers often had a spike on one side of the head, thus making it a more versatile weapon.

War hammers were developed as a consequence of the ever more prevalent surface-hardened steel surfacing of wrought iron armors of the late medieval battlefields during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. The surface of the armour was now as hard as the edge of a blade, so a blade tended to ricochet. Swords, or the blade of a battleaxe, were likely only to give a glancing blow, losing much of the impact, especially on the high curvature of the helmet. The war hammer could deliver the full force to the target.

War hammers, especially when mounted on a pole, by impact alone, could damage without penetrating the armour, in particular they transmitted an impact through even the thickest helmet and skull to damage the brain against its own skull. A blade or spike tended to be used against other parts of the body where the armour was thinner, and penetration was easier, than through the helmet. The spike end could be used for grappling the target's armour, rein
Rein

Reins are items of horse tack, used to direct a horse or other animal used for riding animal or driving. Reins can be made of leather, nylon, metal, or other materials, and attach to a bridle via either its bit or its noseband....
s, or shield
Shield

A shield is a protective device, meant to intercept attacks. The term often refers to a device that is held in the hand, as opposed to armour or a bullet proof vest....
, or could be turned in the direction of the blow to pierce even heavy armour. Against mounted opponents, the weapon could also be directed at the legs of the horse
Horse

The horse is a hoofed mammal, a subspecies of one of seven extant species of the family Equidae. The horse has evolution of the horse over the past 45 to 55 million years from a small multi-toed creature into the large, odd-toed ungulate animal of today....
, toppling the armoured foe to the ground where he could be more easily attacked.

A famous instance of a hammer as a weapon is Mjolnir
Mjolnir

In Norse mythology, Mj?llnir or Mj?lner is the hammer of Thor, a major god associated with thunder in Norse mythology. Distinctively shaped, Mj?llnir is depicted in Norse mythology as one of the most fearsome weapons, capable of leveling mountains....
, the weapon of the Norse god, Thor
Thor

Thor is the red-haired and bearded god of thunder in Germanic mythology and Germanic paganism, and its subsets: Norse paganism, Anglo-Saxon paganism and Continental Germanic mythology....
. Other weapons that are types of war hammers include:
  • Bec de corbin
    Bec de Corbin

    A bec de corbin is a type of pole weapon that was popular in medieval Europe. The name is old French language for "crow's beak". Similar to the Lucerne hammer, it consists of a modified hammer's head and spike mounted atop a long pole....
  • Horseman's pick
    Horseman's pick

    File:Polish Horseman's picks from XVII century.PNGThe horseman's pick was a weapon used by cavalry units during the Middle Ages in Europe. This was a type of war hammer that had a very long spike on the reverse of the hammer head....
  • Lucerne hammer
    Lucerne hammer

    The Lucerne hammer is a type of pole weapon which was popular in Europe during the 15th and 16th centuries. The name comes from a discovery of many of these weapons in Lucerne, Switzerland....
  • Maul
    Maul

    A splitting maul is a heavy, long-handled hammer used for splitting a piece of wood along its grain. One side of it is identical to a sledge hammer and the other side is an axe....


External links

  • , by Alexi Goranov

Gallery