Toyota KZ engine
Encyclopedia

1KZ-T

The 1KZ-T is an early version of the KZ series engine and used a fully mechanical injector pump. 2982 cc, 4 cylinders, SOHC, 2 valve per cylinder turbo diesel engine. Maximum output is 125 hp @ 3600 rpm and maximum torque
Torque
Torque, moment or moment of force , is the tendency of a force to rotate an object about an axis, fulcrum, or pivot. Just as a force is a push or a pull, a torque can be thought of as a twist....

 is 287 N·m
Newton metre
A newton metre is a unit of torque in the SI system. The symbolic form is N m or N·m, and sometimes hyphenated newton-metre...

 (211 ft-lb
Pound-foot (torque)
A pound-foot is a unit of torque . One pound-foot is the torque created by one pound force acting at a perpendicular distance of one foot from a pivot point....

) @ 2000 rpm.

Used in KZJ71W, KZJ78W.

1KZ-TE

The 1KZ-TE is a 3.0 L (2982 cc), 4 cylinder, SOHC
Overhead camshaft
Overhead cam valvetrain configurations place the engine camshaft within the cylinder heads, above the combustion chambers, and drive the valves or lifters in a more direct manner compared to overhead valves and pushrods...

, 2 valves per cylinder turbo diesel engine
Diesel engine
A diesel engine is an internal combustion engine that uses the heat of compression to initiate ignition to burn the fuel, which is injected into the combustion chamber...

 with indirect injection
Indirect injection
In an internal combustion engine, the term indirect injection refers to a fuel injection where fuel is not directly injected into the combustion chamber...

. Bore is 96 mm and stroke is 103 mm, with a compression ratio
Compression ratio
The 'compression ratio' of an internal-combustion engine or external combustion engine is a value that represents the ratio of the volume of its combustion chamber from its largest capacity to its smallest capacity...

 of 21.2:1. Maximum output is 130 hp (97 kW) @ 3600 rpm with maximum torque of 287 N·m (211 ft-lb) @ 2000 rpm. Redline
Redline
Redline refers to the maximum engine speed at which an internal combustion engine or traction motor and its components are designed to operate without causing damage to the components themselves or other parts of the engine...

 is 4400 rpm. First produced in 1993, it is still used in new model vehicles today. The 1KZ-TE also adopts the electronically controlled fuel injection, ETCS-i (Electronic Throttle Control System - intelligent) technology which is similar in basic construction to a modern gasoline injector, although utilizing considerably higher injection pressures, it is an indirect injection engine which gives it a significant efficiency and fuel consumption penalty. It was replaced in most markets with the 1KD-FTV engine which uses common-rail direct injection and delivers more power while using considerably less fuel.

Used in KZJ71W, KZJ78W, KZN160 and KZN165R (Australian delivered model).

The intercooler equipped version of the engine increases the output of the engine 145 hp (108 kW) [Aust. 130hp (96kW)] @ 3600 rpm and maximum torque of 343 N·m (253 ft-lb) @ 2000 rpm.

Used in KZJ90 (Land Cruiser Prado, Colorado 3-door), KZJ95 (Land Cruiser Prado, Colorado 5-door), KZN130 and KZN185 Hilux Surf
Toyota Hilux Surf
The Toyota Hilux Surf is an off-road vehicle manufactured by Toyota, sold mainly in Japan, with large numbers exported as used vehicles to Pakistan, Afghanistan, United Kingdom, Ireland, New Zealand, and Australia...

.
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