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The Young Lions

 

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The Young Lions



 
 
The Young Lions is a novel by Irwin Shaw
Irwin Shaw

Irwin Shaw was an American playwright, screenwriter, novelist, and short-story author....
 and a 1958 film based upon the book starring Marlon Brando
Marlon Brando

Marlon Brando, Jr. was an Academy Award-winning American actor whose body of work spanned over half a century. He is widely considered one of the greatest actors of all time, and was named the fourth AFI's 100 Years......
, Montgomery Clift
Montgomery Clift

Edward Montgomery Clift was an United Statesn film actor. He was known for his brooding, sensitive, working-class character roles, and received four Academy Award nominations during his career....
, and Dean Martin
Dean Martin

Dean Martin was an United States singer, film actor and comedian of Italians descent. He was one of the best known musical artists of the 1950s and 1960s....
.

he Young Lions is about the destiny of three young soldiers involved in WWII. The German officer, Lt. Christian Diestl (Marlon Brando), approves less and less of the war, while the American-Jewish GI, Noah Ackerman (Montgomery Clift), tries to survive the very bigoted military and Michael Whiteacre (Dean Martin), who starts out as a coward who tries to avoid the war, but becomes more and more blood thirsty as the war progresses.

Christian is caught in the middle of this war because he fancies two women who are American and French.






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Encyclopedia


The Young Lions is a novel by Irwin Shaw
Irwin Shaw

Irwin Shaw was an American playwright, screenwriter, novelist, and short-story author....
 and a 1958 film based upon the book starring Marlon Brando
Marlon Brando

Marlon Brando, Jr. was an Academy Award-winning American actor whose body of work spanned over half a century. He is widely considered one of the greatest actors of all time, and was named the fourth AFI's 100 Years......
, Montgomery Clift
Montgomery Clift

Edward Montgomery Clift was an United Statesn film actor. He was known for his brooding, sensitive, working-class character roles, and received four Academy Award nominations during his career....
, and Dean Martin
Dean Martin

Dean Martin was an United States singer, film actor and comedian of Italians descent. He was one of the best known musical artists of the 1950s and 1960s....
.

Plot introduction

The Young Lions is about the destiny of three young soldiers involved in WWII. The German officer, Lt. Christian Diestl (Marlon Brando), approves less and less of the war, while the American-Jewish GI, Noah Ackerman (Montgomery Clift), tries to survive the very bigoted military and Michael Whiteacre (Dean Martin), who starts out as a coward who tries to avoid the war, but becomes more and more blood thirsty as the war progresses.

Christian is caught in the middle of this war because he fancies two women who are American and French. He does his duty in the German Army but realizes at the end that the war, and just about everything else except his French girlfriend, is lost. Ackerman is befriended by a fellow draftee, the reluctant soldier Michael Whiteacre (Dean Martin), and falls in love with a New England woman named Hope (Hope Lange
Hope Lange

Hope Elise Ross Lange was an Academy Award-nominated American stage, film, and television actress....
) whose father is anti-Jewish.

Plot summary

German ski instructor Christian is hopeful that Hitler will bring new prosperity to Germany and when war breaks out he joins as a lieutenant. Dissatisfied with police duty in Paris, he requests to be transferred and is assigned to the front in North Africa. He sees what the war has done to his captain (Maximilian Schell
Maximilian Schell

Maximilian Schell is an Academy Award-winning Austrian actor. He is also a writer, director and producer of several films....
) and the captain's wife (May Britt), and he is sickened by their behavior. The film also follows the stories of actor-cum-cynic Michael and nice guy Noah when they befriend each other during their draft physical and are stationed together in boot camp. They are then stationed in London. Michael has dated socialite Margaret (Barbara Rush
Barbara Rush

Barbara Rush is an United States stage, film, and television actress.A student at the University of California, Santa Barbara, Barbara Rush performed on stage at the Pasadena Playhouse before signing with Paramount Pictures....
) for a long time, who coincidently in 1938 dated Christian in the Bavarian Alps when she went on a skiing vacation. But she was upset by his Nazi beliefs and deserted him on New Year's Eve to return to Michael. Just prior to the U.S. entry into the war, she enlisted to do clerical work in the army. Noah is Jewish and works as a lowly department store clerk, attends a party Michael throws, where he meets Hope. She falls in love with him and introduces her fiancé to her provincial father, who doesn't like Jews because he never met one. But after a chat with Noah, dad approves of the marriage. Once in the service the boot-camp commanding officer and some of the tough guys in his company try to bully Noah. But Noah gains the respect of the enlisted men by fighting back in a series of fist fights, even though he's much smaller.

The film tells in great detail how each of these soldiers comes to view the war, as it makes its appeal as an anti-war film. Christian turns into a conflicted Nazi, who hates the war and what it has done to his fellow Germans but can't escape from it. He despises what his fellow soldiers have done in the name of the Fatherland but fulfills his duty to the end. Michael spends most of the war in a comfy job nowhere near any fighting, thanks to his Broadway name. He finally decides to join the fight after Margaret shames him into it. By pulling strings, he rejoins his old outfit on the front in the war's final days, almost too late to matter. Noah simply does his duty to the best of his ability, hoping to live through all the horror and get home to his wife and their new baby. He has a heroic moment where he risks his own life to save a fellow soldier, one who was especially prejudiced against him in boot camp. He then helps liberate a concentration camp full of Jews and comes face-to-face with the German result of virulent anti-Semitism.

By the film's end the three main parties cross paths and prove the film's premise: the futility of war.

The Dean Martin casting conflict

The film, a smashing box-office success, was the key to Martin's huge comeback in the wake of his split with partner Jerry Lewis
Jerry Lewis

Jerry Lewis is an American comedian, actor, producer, writer, director and singer. He is best-known for his slapstick humor on stage, screen and television, his singing ability in a string of music album recordings and his charity fund-raising telethons for the Muscular Dystrophy Association ....
. Tony Randall
Tony Randall

Tony Randall was an American comic and actor....
 originally had Martin's role but talent agency MCA insisted that Martin replace Randall so they'd have "a quadruple threat" (an audience from four sectors): night clubs, recordings, television, and movies.

The agency understood that whoever played Randall's role of Michael Whiteacre opposite Brando and Clift, the 1950s' two most intriguing movie actors, would be in a completely different position from that time forward, and they were right.

This was the only movie that Brando and Clift made together. It was produced by Al Lichtman
Al Lichtman

Alexander "Al" Lichtman was a businessman working in the motion picture industry. He also occasionally worked as a film producer. Born in Monok, Hungary....
 and was nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Film
BAFTA Award for Best Film

This page lists the winners and nominees for the BAFTA Award for Best Film, BAFTA Award for Best Film not in the English Language and Alexander Korda Award for Best British Film for each year, in addition to the retired earlier versions of those awards....
 in 1959.

Cast

Marlon Brando
Marlon Brando

Marlon Brando, Jr. was an Academy Award-winning American actor whose body of work spanned over half a century. He is widely considered one of the greatest actors of all time, and was named the fourth AFI's 100 Years......
, Montgomery Clift
Montgomery Clift

Edward Montgomery Clift was an United Statesn film actor. He was known for his brooding, sensitive, working-class character roles, and received four Academy Award nominations during his career....
, Dean Martin
Dean Martin

Dean Martin was an United States singer, film actor and comedian of Italians descent. He was one of the best known musical artists of the 1950s and 1960s....
, Barbara Rush
Barbara Rush

Barbara Rush is an United States stage, film, and television actress.A student at the University of California, Santa Barbara, Barbara Rush performed on stage at the Pasadena Playhouse before signing with Paramount Pictures....
, May Britt, Maximilian Schell
Maximilian Schell

Maximilian Schell is an Academy Award-winning Austrian actor. He is also a writer, director and producer of several films....
, Hope Lange
Hope Lange

Hope Elise Ross Lange was an Academy Award-nominated American stage, film, and television actress....
, Dara Doll, Lee Van Cleef
Lee Van Cleef

Lee Van Cleef was an American film actor who appeared mostly in Western movie and action pictures. His sharp features and piercing eyes led to his casting as a villain in scores of films, though in later years he was often a film's protagonist, such as with his co-lead role as a bounty hunter in For a Few Dollars More....
, Liliane Montevecchi
Liliane Montevecchi

Liliane Montevecchi is a France actor, dancer, and singer.Born in Paris, France, Montevecchi began her career as a prima ballerina in Roland Petit's dance company....
, Parley Baer
Parley Baer

Parley Baer was an United States actor in film, television, and Radio programming....
, Arthur Franz
Arthur Franz

Arthur Franz was a B-movie actor who appeared in a number of films in the 1950s including Invaders from Mars , Abbott and Costello Meet the Invisible Man and The Unholy Wife playing a priest....
, Hal Baylor, Richard Gardner
Richard Gardner

Richard Alan Gardner was a clinical professor of psychiatry in the Division of Child Psychiatry at Columbia University from 1963 until his death in 2003....
, Herbert Rudley
Herbert Rudley

Herbert Rudley, , was a prolific character actor who appeared on stage, in films and on television.Rudley was born in 1910 in Philadelphia, and attended Temple University....


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