The Imperials
Encyclopedia
The Imperials are an American Christian music
Christian music
Christian music is music that has been written to express either personal or a communal belief regarding Christian life and faith. Common themes of Christian music include praise, worship, penitence, and lament, and its forms vary widely across the world....

 group that has been around for over 45 years. Originating as a southern gospel
Southern Gospel
Southern Gospel music—at one time also known as "quartet music"—is music whose lyrics are written to express either personal or a communal faith regarding biblical teachings and Christian life, as well as to give a Christian alternative to mainstream secular music...

 quartet, the innovative group would become pioneers of contemporary Christian music
Contemporary Christian music
Contemporary Christian music is a genre of modern popular music which is lyrically focused on matters concerned with the Christian faith...

 in the 1960s. There have been many changes for the band in membership and musical styles over the years. They would go on to win four Grammys, and be inducted into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame
Gospel Music Hall of Fame
The Gospel Music Hall of Fame, created in 1971 by the Gospel Music Association, is a Hall of Fame dedicated exclusively to recognizing meaningful contributions by individuals and groups in all forms of gospel music.-Inductees:...

.

Jake Hess and the Imperials

The band had its genesis when long-time Statesmen Quartet
Statesmen quartet
The Statesmen Quartet was a Southern Gospel Music group founded in 1948 by Hovie Lister. Along with the Blackwood Brothers, the Statesmen Quartet was considered the most successful and influential gospel quartet of the 1950s....

 member Jake Hess
Jake Hess
Jake Hess was an American Grammy Award-winning southern gospel singer.-Life:Hess was born Manchild Hess December 24, 1927, in Limestone County, Alabama...

 retired from that group on December 7, 1963. Hess wanted to start a new group recognized as "king" of the Southern gospel field and thought the "Imperials" would be a good moniker. After getting the go-ahead from Marion Snider for permission to use the name, (Snider had previously operated an Imperial Quartet named after its sponsor Imperial Sugar
Imperial Sugar
Imperial Sugar is a major U.S. sugar producer and marketer based in Sugar Land, Texas, with sugar refinery operations in California, Georgia, and Louisiana....

), he gathered together pianist Henry Slaughter
Henry Slaughter
Henry Thaxton Slaughter is an American southern gospel singer and piano player.-Biography:Five-time Dove Award-winning keyboardist, singer and songwriter has captivated countless audiences since the 1940s with such memorable groups as the Stamps-Ozark Quartet, The Weatherford Quartet, The...

 from the Weatherford Quartet, ex-Oak Ridge Boys baritone Gary McSpadden, the Weatherford Quartet's bass singer Armond Morales and Speer Family
Speer Family
The Speer Family, a Southern Gospel family group, was founded in 1921 by George Thomas Speer , his wife Lena Speer, and his sister and brother-in-law Pearl and Logan Claborn.-Early years:...

 tenor Sherrill (Shaun) Neilsen to join him. After signing with Benson Records
Benson Records
Benson Records was founded by Bob Benson & John T. Benson, beginning as the John T. Benson Music Publishing Company in 1902. The record label started out as Heart Warming Records and would come to house labels such as Impact Records, Greentree Records, RiverSong, StarSong and Home Sweet Home...

 in 1964, the group recorded their first of many albums on the Heart Warming Records label. The following year, the quartet organization moved from Atlanta to Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville, Tennessee
Nashville is the capital of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat of Davidson County. It is located on the Cumberland River in Davidson County, in the north-central part of the state. The city is a center for the health care, publishing, banking and transportation industries, and is home...

. After 2 years with the group, tenor Nielsen was first to go and Jim Murray would replace him. Murray's past included stints with the Stamps Trio, Inspirationals, and Orrell Quartet. About this time, Slaughter also departed with Joe Moscheo of the Harmoneers replacing him at the keyboard. Health issues also forced Hess to retire and McSpadden chose to leave as well.

The Elvis years

In 1966, Hess turned the reins of the group over to Morales, Moscheo, and Murray. With new members: Roger Wiles (from family group the Melodaires) and ex-Stamps Quartet member Terry Blackwood
Terry Blackwood
Terry Blackwood is a contemporary Christian musician who is best known as lead singer for Christian pop act The Imperials. He was with the group for nearly a decade, joining in 1967 and remaining with them through 1976...

, a new name (now simply known as The Imperials rather than "Jake Hess and the Imperials"), along came a new, more contemporary sound on the 1967 album "New Dimensions." It also brought them their first of many awards: "Male Quartet of the Year" in 1969 from the Gospel Music Association
Gospel Music Association
The Gospel Music Association was founded in 1964 for the purpose of supporting and promoting the development of all forms of Gospel music. There are currently about 4,000 members worldwide...

.

Elvis Presley
Elvis Presley
Elvis Aaron Presley was one of the most popular American singers of the 20th century. A cultural icon, he is widely known by the single name Elvis. He is often referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll" or simply "the King"....

 had long harbored a love for gospel and Jake Hess in particular. The group recorded with Elvis in sessions from May 1966 to June 1971. This included his last two Grammy Award
Grammy Award
A Grammy Award — or Grammy — is an accolade by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement in the music industry...

-winning albums: How Great Thou Art (featuring a duet with Hess on the classic Statesmen song "If The Lord Wasn’t Walking By My Side") and He Touched Me
He Touched Me
He Touched Me is a 1972 gospel music album by Elvis Presley. It earned Presley his second of three Grammy Awards. It was his third and final studio gospel album, and the most contemporary of the three. The album was certified Gold on 3/27/1992 and Platinum on 7/15/1999 by the RIAA.-Track listing:#...

(which used many of the songs that the Imperials had recorded on their own albums). In 1969, Elvis hired the group to perform in concert with him after the Jordanaires had turned down Elvis' invitation to play Las Vegas
Las Vegas metropolitan area
The Las Vegas Valley is the heart of the Las Vegas-Paradise, NV MSA also known as the Las Vegas–Paradise–Henderson MSA which includes all of Clark County, Nevada, and is a metropolitan area in the southern part of the U.S. state of Nevada. The Valley is defined by the Las Vegas Valley landform, a ...

 and tour because, as studio singers, they did not feel they could afford to be away from Nashville that much. At the same time the Imperials appeared with Jimmy Dean
Jimmy Dean
Jimmy Ray Dean was an American country music singer, television host, actor and businessman. Although he may be best known today as the creator of the Jimmy Dean sausage brand, he became a national television personality starting in 1957, rising to fame for his 1961 country crossover hit "Big Bad...

, live and on his television show. In 1972, because of scheduling conflicts, they decided to stop performing with Elvis. The following year the group quit performing in concert with Jimmy Dean.

From pioneers to headliners in CCM

The Imperials surprised gospel music fans in February 1972 by hiring Sherman Andrus
Sherman Andrus
Sherman Andrus is an American Gospel singer, who is probably best known as the man who broke the "color barrier" by becoming the first African-American lead singer of a mainstream Christian music group...

, a former member of Andrae Crouch
Andrae Crouch
Andraé Crouch is a seven-time Grammy Award-winning American gospel singer, songwriter, arranger, recording artist, record producer, and pastor.-Early years:Born Andraé Edward Crouch in San Francisco, California....

 and the Disciples to replace Greg Gordon. This made them the first interracial Christian group America had ever seen, which Andrus jokingly referred as: "to boldly go where no black man had gone before." The lineup of the group stayed stable with Andrus and Terry Blackwood sharing lead vocals through 1975 when Joe Moscheo left just after recording of Follow the Man with the Music. The following year, the pair themselves left to form contemporary Christian music
Contemporary Christian music
Contemporary Christian music is a genre of modern popular music which is lyrically focused on matters concerned with the Christian faith...

 act Andrus, Blackwood & Company
Andrus, Blackwood and Company
Andrus, Blackwood, and Company were one of the first racially integrated groups in Contemporary Christian Music releasing 6 albums between 1977 and 1984. The group was composed of two former members of The Imperials, Sherman Andrus and Terry Blackwood as co-lead vocalists...

.
In Early 1976, the group hired baritone David Will, who would stay on for 23 years with the group, and soulful belter Russ Taff
Russ Taff
Russell Taff is an American gospel singer who is originally from Farmersville, California. Taff later then moved to Arkansas where he graduated from Cutter-Morning Star High School in Hot Springs, Arkansas....

 as their new lead vocalist. The Taff-led outfit is heard on the albums Sail On, Imperials Live, Heed the Call, One More Song for You, Christmas With the Imperials, and Priority. It was during this era that the group found their biggest success, both with awards and on the charts.

After Taff

After five years with the group, Taff left for a solo career. Paul Smith, who while promoting an Imperials concert at Baylor University
Baylor University
Baylor University is a private, Christian university located in Waco, Texas. Founded in 1845, Baylor is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.-History:...

 (while he was a student there), gave Armond Morales a tape of his music. When Morales knew that Taff was leaving, he called Smith. Paul is first heard on 1982's Stand by the Power. During Smith's time with the group came another first, a 2-disc album with each member taking a solo side (Side by Side), which gave them their last Dove Award. Then a return to four-part harmony singing (The Imperials Sing the Classics) before returning to their Christian pop sound on 1985's Let the Wind Blow.

The group saw its biggest turnover since Blackwood and Andrus' departure when both Smith and long-time tenor Jim Murray left the group. Smith opted for a solo CCM career while Murray sought to perform more traditionally styled gospel music again. Smith was replaced by Danny Ward but he left before recording an album with the band. In the end, Jimmie Lee Sloas and Ron Hemby were the new members bringing an infusion of youth into the group.

The Imperials stirred up controversy and lost some of their long-time fans when they exchanged their usually soft pop-rock sound for a more rock sound with prominent electric guitars for the 1987 album This Year's Model. The song Power of God became a theme song for Christian bodybuilders The Power Team
The Power Team
The Power Team is a group of Christian Evangelists, based in Dallas, Texas, who incorporate their preaching with displays of strength and martial arts skills. They were founded in the late 1970s by John Jacobs...

 and new younger fans began to come to Imperials Concerts. The album Free The Fire reverted a bit towards the soft pop sound and after its recording Sloas became the next Imperial to seek a solo career. David Robertson replaced him but following 1990's Love's Still Changing Hearts he himself opted to go solo with Jason Beddoe and Jonathan Hildreth (later known as Jonathan Pierce) joining the ranks. As the story goes, Naomi Judd
Naomi Judd
Naomi Judd is an American country music singer, songwriter, and activist.-Personal life:She was born Diana Ellen Judd to Charles Glen Judd and his wife Pauline Judd on January 11, 1946, in Ashland, Kentucky. Her father owned a gas station; her mother started out as a homemaker but later became a...

 heard Jonathan sing a solo while he was a member of the Christ Church Choir in Nashville. She then, told a member of The Imperials.
In 1991, The Imperials would surprise fans again by bringing Armond’s sister Pam Morales in to the line up. Although she appeared with The Imperials in the early 80s as a backup singer, this would be the first time a female was a front member of the quartet. Longtime member Armond Morales decided to bring her in when Beddoe left the group while in the midst of recording for Big God. She remained in the lineup through 1993's Stir it Up.

A new focus on ministry

1993 saw the group change and go in a different direction. What once was strictly a set contract agreement to most performances, the Imperials began to re-establish themselves by scaling down their act, opting for simple accompaniment and more intimate church performances in lieu of stadium and large concerts—ministering in local churches for free-will offerings only. The Imperials that year performed in over 200 churches, more dates than the previous two years, this they achieved with Brian Comeaux singing lead and a succession of tenors, including Mark Addock, Peter Pankratz and Bill Morris, singing at selected dates. No albums were recorded during this time.

In 1994, they returned with new members Steven Ferguson and Jeff Walker, both of whom were ordained ministers—as were Armond and Will by this time. They signed a one-project deal with the familiar Impact Records
Impact Records
Impact Records is an American record label, once a subsidiary of MCA Records. Today its back catalog remains part of Universal Music Group.Acts on the label are and/or have included: Jock Mitchell, Sass Jordan, The Fixx, Rythm Syndicate, and Joey Lawrence....

, which had just been re-acquired by Homeland Records and Landmark Distribution. After a three-year recording hiatus, the release of Til He Comes marked the change back to a four-part harmony sound—losing the hard edge of previous albums and helping restore their original fans to the fold.

In 1995, the group was selected to be one of the artists to perform in the historic docudrama movie, America: A Call to Greatness
America: A Call to Greatness
America: A Call to Greatness is a 1995 docudrama feature from Paige-Brace Cinema, chronicling United States history from its inception through the 20th century. It stars Charlton Heston, Mickey Rooney, Deborah Winters, Peter Graves, Jane Russell, and Rita Moreno among others and was written,...

.

In 1998, The Imperials were inducted into the Gospel Music Association
Gospel Music Association
The Gospel Music Association was founded in 1964 for the purpose of supporting and promoting the development of all forms of Gospel music. There are currently about 4,000 members worldwide...

's Gospel Music Hall of Fame
Gospel Music Hall of Fame
The Gospel Music Hall of Fame, created in 1971 by the Gospel Music Association, is a Hall of Fame dedicated exclusively to recognizing meaningful contributions by individuals and groups in all forms of gospel music.-Inductees:...

. All five original members, Jake, Armond, Gary, Sherrill, and Henry; as well as Terry Blackwood, Sherman Andrus, Joe Moscheo, Jim Murray, and Russ Taff were there to accept the induction.

In 2003, The five members of The Imperials that toured with Elvis (Jim Murray, Terry Blackwood, Roger Wiles, Armond Morales and Joe Moscheo) reunited for a 25th Anniversary, Elvis Lives concert and DVD recording, in Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis is a city in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Tennessee, and the county seat of Shelby County. The city is located on the 4th Chickasaw Bluff, south of the confluence of the Wolf and Mississippi rivers....

.

The next generation

In September 2004, Armond Morales transferred ownership of The Imperials to the lineup at the time: son Jason Morales, Jeremie Hudson, Ian Owens and Shannon Smith. This group has returned to a more traditional Gospel music sound, releasing two albums in 2007 and achieving their first top 20 song in more than 15 years. The Hudson-Smith-Morales-Owens lineup of the group also performed at Carnegie Hall
Carnegie Hall
Carnegie Hall is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City, United States, located at 881 Seventh Avenue, occupying the east stretch of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street and West 57th Street, two blocks south of Central Park....

 (the first time the Imperials ever appeared at that venue).

In 2008, the Imperials were inducted into the Christian Music Hall of Fame. Taff was inducted for his contributions separately but performed with the new Imperials and made the acceptance with them for the broadcast. In April 2008, The Imperials received the Southern Gospel News Awards' Album of the Year award for Back To The Roots.

The lineup which consisted of Jason Morales, Ian Owens, Scott Allen, and Perry Jones, as of the Spring of 2010 ceased to exist.

Classics return as The Imperials

Returning from a restless retirement and a short lived legal scrimmage for control of the "Imperials" name, Armond Morales, along with Imperials alumni Paul Smith and Dave Will, joined newcomer Rick Evans to continue the legacy of The Imperials. As the only “still performing” original member of The Imperials, Armond Morales, along with the reunited foursome, released Still Standing, their first project with Paul Smith in 25 years.

Accomplishments

  • First Dove Award winner for male group of the year (1969)
  • First Dove Award winner for Artist of the Year (1981)
  • First group to have a No. 1 song ("Oh Buddha") on all three of the following charts (for 12 weeks): Contemporary, Inspirational, Southern Gospel
    Southern Gospel
    Southern Gospel music—at one time also known as "quartet music"—is music whose lyrics are written to express either personal or a communal faith regarding biblical teachings and Christian life, as well as to give a Christian alternative to mainstream secular music...

  • First Christian group to use four individual microphones on stage
  • First Christian group to use cordless microphones
  • First Christian group to use a live band on stage
  • Recorded the theme song for the Daniel Boone
    Daniel Boone (TV series)
    Daniel Boone is an American action/adventure television series starring Fess Parker as Daniel Boone that aired from September 24, 1964 to September 10, 1970 on NBC for 165 episodes, and was made by 20th Century Fox Television. Ed Ames co-starred as Mingo, Boone's Native American friend, for the...

     television series
  • Only Christian group to have a No. 1 song charting in 4 consecutive decades (1960s-1990s)

Members (Past and Present)

Line-ups in eras
1964–1965
(Under the Name "Jake Hess & the Imperials")
  • Sherrill Neilsen – Tenor
  • Jake Hess
    Jake Hess
    Jake Hess was an American Grammy Award-winning southern gospel singer.-Life:Hess was born Manchild Hess December 24, 1927, in Limestone County, Alabama...

    – Lead
  • Gary McSpadden – Baritone
  • Armond Morales – Bass
  • Henry Slaughter – Piano
  • Jake Hess & the Imperials (1964)
  • Introducing the Illustrious Imperials (1964)
  • Fireside Hymns (1964)
  • Blends & Rhythms (1964)
  • Talent Times Five (1964)
  • Slaughter Writes - Imperials Sing (1965)
  • The Happy Sounds of Jake Hess & the Imperials (1965)
  • He Was a Preachin' Man(1965)
  • Slightly Regal (1965)
  • 1966
  • Hess
  • McSpadden
  • Morales
  • Slaughter
  • Jim Murray – Tenor
  • The Imperials Sing Their Favorite Hymns (1966)
  • The Imperials Sing Inspirational Classics (1966)
  • 1966–1967
  • Hess
  • McSpadden
  • Morales
  • Murray
  • Joe Moscheo – Piano/featured vocals
  • To Sing is the Thing (1966)
  • 1967–1970
    (Under the Name "The Imperials")
    • Morales
    • Moscheo
    • Murray
    • Terry Blackwood
      Terry Blackwood
      Terry Blackwood is a contemporary Christian musician who is best known as lead singer for Christian pop act The Imperials. He was with the group for nearly a decade, joining in 1967 and remaining with them through 1976...

      – Lead
    • Roger Wiles – Baritone
  • New Dimensions (1967)
  • Now (1968)
  • Love is the Thing (1969)
  • Gospel's Alive & Well (1970)
  • 1970
  • Blackwood
  • Morales
  • Moscheo
  • Murray
  • Phil Enloe – Baritone
  • 1970–1971
  • Blackwood
  • Morales
  • Moscheo
  • Murray
  • Greg Gordon – Baritone
  • Time to Get it Together (1971)
  • Believe It (compilation)
  • 1971–1972
  • Blackwood – Baritone/lead
  • Morales
  • Moscheo
  • Murray
  • Larry Gatlin
    Larry Gatlin
    Larry Wayne Gatlin is an American country music singer/songwriter. He is perhaps best known for teaming up with his brothers Steve and Rudy in the late 1970s, becoming one of country music's most successful acts of the 1970s and 1980s. Gatlin has had a total of 33 Top 40 singles...

    – Baritone/lead
  • 1972–1975
  • Blackwood
  • Morales
  • Moscheo
  • Murray
  • Sherman Andrus – Baritone/lead
  • Imperials (1972)
  • Live (1973)
  • Follow the Man with the Music (1974)
  • 1975–1976
  • Andrus
  • Blackwood
  • Morales
  • Murray
  • No Shortage (1975)
  • Just Because (1976)
  • 1976
  • Andrus
  • Morales
  • Murray
  • David Will – Baritone/lead
  • 1976–1981
  • Morales
  • Murray
  • Russ Taff
    Russ Taff
    Russell Taff is an American gospel singer who is originally from Farmersville, California. Taff later then moved to Arkansas where he graduated from Cutter-Morning Star High School in Hot Springs, Arkansas....

    – Lead
  • David Will – Baritone
  • The Lost Album (1976) (released 2006)
  • Sail On (1977)
  • Imperials Live (1978)
  • Heed the Call (1979)
  • One More Song For You (1979)
  • Priority (1980)
  • Christmas with The Imperials (1980)
  • 1981–1985
  • Morales
  • Murray
  • Will
  • Paul Smith – Lead
  • Stand By the Power (1982)
  • Side By Side (1983)
  • 20th Anniversary (Video) (1984)
  • The Imperials Sing the Classics (1984)
  • Let the Wind Blow (1985)
  • 1985-86
  • Morales
  • Murray
  • Will
  • Danny Ward – Lead
  • 1986
  • Morales
  • Ward
  • Will
  • Ron Hemby – Tenor/lead
  • 1986–1989
  • Hemby
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Jimmie Lee Sloas – Tenor
  • This Year's Model (1987)
  • Free the Fire (1989)
  • 1989–1990
  • Hemby
  • Morales
  • Will
  • David Robertson – Lead/tenor
  • Love's Still Changing Hearts (1990)
  • 1990
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Jason Beddoe – Tenor/lead
  • Jonathan (Pierce) Hildreth – Lead/tenor
  • 1990-93
  • Hildreth
  • Armond Morales
  • Will
  • Pam Morales – Tenor/lead
  • Big God (1991)
  • Stir it Up (1992)
  • 1993
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Mark Addock – Tenor
  • Brian Comeaux – Lead
  • 1993
  • Comeaux
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Peter Pankratz – Tenor
  • 1993
  • Comeaux
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Bill Morris – Tenor
  • 1994–1996
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Steven Ferguson – Tenor
  • Jeff Walker – Lead
  • Til He Comes (1995)
  • 1996–1998
  • Ferguson
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Steve Shapiro – Lead
  • It's Still the Cross (1996)
  • 1998–1999
  • Ferguson
  • Morales
  • Will
  • Barry Weeks – Lead
  • Songs of Christmas (1998)
  • 1999
  • Morales
  • Weeks
  • Will
  • Jeremie Hudson – Tenor
  • 1999–2000
  • Hudson
  • Armond Morales
  • Jason Hallcox – Lead
  • Jason Morales – Baritone
  • 2000–2002
  • Hudson
  • Jason Morales
  • Armond Morales
  • Richie Crook – Lead
  • I Was Made for This (2002)
  • 2002–2003
  • Hudson
  • Jason Morales
  • Armond Morales
  • Shannon Smith – Lead
  • 2003–2008
  • Hudson
  • Smith
  • Jason Morales
  • Ian Owens – Bass
  • The Imperials (2006)
  • Back to the Roots (2007)
  • 2008–2010
  • Morales
  • Owens
  • Scott Allen – Lead
  • Perry Jones – Tenor
  • 2010–Present
  • Rick Evans – Lead
  • Armond Morales – Bass
  • Paul Smith – Tenor/lead
  • Dave Will – Baritone
  • Still Standing (2010)

  • In Memoriam

    • Jake Hess: December 24, 1927 – January 4, 2004
    • Pam Morales: –August 27, 2005
    • Sherrill Nielsen: September 10, 1942 – December 10, 2010

    Awards and honors

    Year Album Grammy Awards
    1975 No Shortage Best Gospel Performance (Other Than Soul Gospel)
    1977 Sail On Best Gospel Performance, Contemporary Or Inspirational
    1979 Heed the Call
    1981 Priority

    Year GMA Dove Awards
    1969 Male Group of the Year
    1975
    1976
    Pop/Contemporary Album of the Year: No Shortage
    1978 Male Group of the Year
    1980
    1981 Artist of the Year
    Group of the Year
    Pop/Contemporary Album of the Year: One More Song For You
    1982 Male Group of the Year
    Pop/Contemporary Album of the Year: Priority
    1983 Group of the Year
    1984 Pop/Contemporary Album of the Year: Side By Side
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