Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiology
Encyclopedia
Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiology (SJIC) Bangalore, is a tertiary care autonomous institute run by the Government of Karnataka, in Bangalore
Bangalore
Bengaluru , formerly called Bengaluru is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. Bangalore is nicknamed the Garden City and was once called a pensioner's paradise. Located on the Deccan Plateau in the south-eastern part of Karnataka, Bangalore is India's third most populous city and...

. It presently has 530 in-patient beds for cardiology
Cardiology
Cardiology is a medical specialty dealing with disorders of the heart . The field includes diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease and electrophysiology...

, cardiothoracic surgery and pediatric cardiology, spread over two twin eight story buildings and is considered one of the largest dedicated heart hospitals in Asia. The new building which was commissioned in 2001, was built at a cost of 17 million dollars

Location: It is located on Bannerghatta Road
Bannerghatta Road
Bannerghatta Road is a Karnataka State Highway which connects Bengaluru City through Bannerghatta village, Jigani and finally reaching Anekal. It starts from Adugodi, and ends at the Bannerghatta National Park, after which it is known as Jigani-Anekal Road.Bannerghatta road previously had the...

,Jayanagar, Bangalore.

History

The original building for SJIC was located in Victoria Hospital
Victoria Hospital
Victoria Hospital may refer to:Australia:* Queen Victoria Hospital, MelbourneCanada:* Royal Victoria Hospital, Barrie, Ontario* Victoria Hospital * Royal Victoria Hospital , Quebec...

 complex. Victoria Hospital (Bangalore Medical College)
Victoria Hospital (Bangalore Medical College)
Victoria Hospital is a government run hospital affiliated with Bangalore Medical College now renamed Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute. It is the largest hospital in Bangalore, India...

, is the main teaching hospital of the Bangalore Medical College
Bangalore Medical College
Bangalore Medical College , now renamed Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute , popularly known as BMC, is a medical college run by the Government of Karnataka. It is located on K.R. Road, near City Market...

, which forms the only government run medical college in Bangalore. Bangalore Medical College
Bangalore Medical College
Bangalore Medical College , now renamed Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute , popularly known as BMC, is a medical college run by the Government of Karnataka. It is located on K.R. Road, near City Market...

 The hospital shifted to its new buildings at Bannerghatta Road
Bannerghatta Road
Bannerghatta Road is a Karnataka State Highway which connects Bengaluru City through Bannerghatta village, Jigani and finally reaching Anekal. It starts from Adugodi, and ends at the Bannerghatta National Park, after which it is known as Jigani-Anekal Road.Bannerghatta road previously had the...

 in 2001.

Building layout

SJIC consist of twin eight story towers, with a separate facility for library and cathlabs. The emergency rooms are located in the basement with access from Bannerghatta road
Bannerghatta Road
Bannerghatta Road is a Karnataka State Highway which connects Bengaluru City through Bannerghatta village, Jigani and finally reaching Anekal. It starts from Adugodi, and ends at the Bannerghatta National Park, after which it is known as Jigani-Anekal Road.Bannerghatta road previously had the...


Out patient Departments

The hospital caters to approximately 165,000 patients a year and both cardiology, cardiothoracic and pediatric cardiology OPDs run Monday to Saturday from 9 am to 4 pm

In Patient facilities

There are more than 500 in patient beds, spread over 8 floors most of them being in general wards and intensive care units and only a few in two private wards.

Intensive Care Units

SJIC has 3 cardiac intensive care units and 2 cardiothoracic units. In total, the cardiology ICU bed numbers 42 and cardiothoracic ICU beds number 24 and are well equipped with individual ventilators, touch panel monitors, infusion pumps, powered beds and all necessary ancillary medical equipment.

Echocardiography lab

The echo lab is one of the busiest in the state with an average daily echo turnover of 160 trans-thoracic echocardiograms and 10 trans-esophageal echocardiograms.

Interventional work

Average interventional cardiology workload ranges between 50-60 cases a day of which 150-180 cases per month are percutaneous coronary interventions, there are four Philips digital Cath labs, of which one is the only swing Cath lab in the region, enabling large case volumes and more efficient patient care. SJIC interventional cardiology includes both adult and pediatric cardiology, and every form of interventional procedure, from primary angioplasty
Angioplasty
Angioplasty is the technique of mechanically widening a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel, the latter typically being a result of atherosclerosis. An empty and collapsed balloon on a guide wire, known as a balloon catheter, is passed into the narrowed locations and then inflated to a fixed size...

, to septal ablation (Sigwart procedure) is performed on a regular basis. It has the distinction of performing the highest number of percutaneous mitral valvlotomy procedures in the world for stenosis of the mitral valve
Mitral valve
The mitral valve is a dual-flap valve in the heart that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle...

. Pediatric cardiology in SJIC performs all standard pediatric interventional procedures, including percutaneous
Percutaneous
In surgery, percutaneous pertains to any medical procedure where access to inner organs or other tissue is done via needle-puncture of the skin, rather than by using an "open" approach where inner organs or tissue are exposed .The percutaneous approach is commonly used in vascular procedures...

 closure for Atrial septal defect
Atrial septal defect
Atrial septal defect is a form of congenital heart defect that enables blood flow between the left and right atria via the interatrial septum. The interatrial septum is the tissue that divides the right and left atria...

, ventricular septal defect
Ventricular septal defect
A ventricular septal defect is a defect in the ventricular septum, the wall dividing the left and right ventricles of the heart.The ventricular septum consists of an inferior muscular and superior membranous portion and is extensively innervated with conducting cardiomyocytes.The membranous...

 and also the relatively rare procedure of percutaneous closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects.

Post Graduate Programmes

SJIC is the only government centre in the state of Karnataka to run post doctoral courses in cardiology and cardio-thoracic surgery. There are presently 3 seats for Doctorate in Medicine (DM) Cardiology and Magister Chirurgiae (MCh) Cardio-thoracic surgery every year. These three-year courses are akin to the fellowship courses in cardiology and cardiothoracic surgery in other countries, and are entered to after a three year residency (MD/DNB) in either Medicine or Surgery, and are thus considered "Post Doctoral" courses or fellowships. These fellowships are much in demand partly in view of the fact that they are the only government sponsored courses in the state and also due to the high patient volume at SJIC which results in a higher degree of interventional experience after having completed the course, and, as such, are determined after an intensely contested all - India level examination for 1 to 2 of the available 3 seats in either cardiology or CT Surgery, the remaining seats being reserved for state candidates.

In 2008, the number of DM seats was increased to an unprecedented 10 per year and MCh seats to 5 per year, making it one of the largest Super-specialty training courses in India.

Director & Faculty

The present director is Padma Shri
Padma Shri
Padma Shri is the fourth highest civilian award in the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan...

Professor C N Manjunath, a well known academician and interventional cardiologist.

Faculty

Cardiology:
  • Dr. C N Manjunath
  • Dr. Prabhavathi
  • Dr. K H Srinivas
  • Dr. BC Srinivas
  • Dr. L Sridhar
  • Dr. Vijayalakshmi Balakundri
  • Dr. Shankar R
  • Dr. Beeresh
  • Dr. Nagamani
  • Dr. Dattatreya
  • Dr. Prassana Simha
  • Dr. D Ramesh
  • Dr. Raghu
  • Dr. S Srinivas
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