Shimun (disambiguation)
Encyclopedia
Shimun, also written as Shemʿon (Shemon) is Syriac
Syriac language
Syriac is a dialect of Middle Aramaic that was once spoken across much of the Fertile Crescent. Having first appeared as a script in the 1st century AD after being spoken as an unwritten language for five centuries, Classical Syriac became a major literary language throughout the Middle East from...

 for Simon
Simon
Simon is a common name, from Hebrew meaning "He who has heard/hears [the word of God]".Simon may also refer to:-Names:* Simon , including a list of people with the given name Simon...

.

Mar Shimun may refer to any of the following Patriarchs of the Church of the East or Patriarchs of the Chaldean Catholic Patriarchs of Babylon:
  • Shemʿon bar Sabbaʿe, (329-341), Catholicos-Patriarch of the Church of the East
    Church of the East
    The Church of the East tāʾ d-Maḏnḥāʾ), also known as the Nestorian Church, is a Christian church, part of the Syriac tradition of Eastern Christianity. Originally the church of the Persian Sassanid Empire, it quickly spread widely through Asia...

  • Shemʿon II (1365-1392), Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shemʿon III (1403-1407), Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shemʿon IV (1437-1497), Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shemʿon V (1497-1501), Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shemʿon VI (1503-1538), Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shemʿon VII (1538-1551), Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shemʿon VII Ishoʿyahb
    Shemon VII Ishoyahb
    Shemon VII Ishoyahb was Patriarch of the Church of the East from 1539 to 1558. His reign was widely unpopular, and discontent with his leadership led to the schism of 1552, in which his opponents rebelled and appointed the monk Sulaqa as a rival patriarch...

    , (1539-1558) Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shemʿon VIII (1552-1558), Patriarch of the Church of the East
  • Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa
    Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa
    Mar Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa was the first Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church, from 1553 to 1555....

     (1553-1555), first Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church
    Chaldean Catholic Church
    The Chaldean Catholic Church , is an Eastern Syriac particular church of the Catholic Church, maintaining full communion with the Bishop of Rome and the rest of the Catholic Church...

  • Shimun IX (1558)
  • Shimun IX Dinkha
    Shimun IX Dinkha
    Mar Shimun IX Dinkha was the fourth Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church, from 1580 to c.1600.He moved the seat of the patriarchate of Babylon of the Chaldean Catholic church from Siirt to Urmia whereas his successor Shimun X Eliyah moved it to Salmas....

     (1580-1600), Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church
  • Shimun X Eliyah
    Shimun X Eliyah
    Mar Shimun X Eliyah was the fifth Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church, from c.1600 to c.1638.He succeeded Patriarch Shimun IX Dinkha and moved the seat of the patriarchate of Babylon of the Chaldean Catholic church from Urmia to Salmas....

     (1600-1638), Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church
  • Shimun XI Eshuyow
    Shimun XI Eshuyow
    Mar Shimun XI Eshuyow was the sixth Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church, from 1638 to 1656.He succeeded Patriarch Shimun X Eliyah, The seat of the patriarchate of Babylon of the Chaldean Catholic church being in Salmas during his reign....

     (1638-1656), Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church
  • Shimun XII Yoalaha
    Shimun XII Yoalaha
    Mar Shimun XII Yoalaha was the seventh Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church, from 1656 to 1662.He succeeded Patriarch Shimun XI Eshuyow, the seat of the patriarchate of Babylon of the Chaldean Catholic church being in Salmas during his reign....

     (1656-1662), Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church
  • Shimun XIII Dinkha
    Shimun XIII Dinkha
    Mar Shimʿun XIII Dinkha was Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church carrying the title Patriarch of Babylon between 1662 and 1692 in communion with Rome and residing in Salmas...

     (1662–1692), Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church and after breaking the Communion with Rome in 1692, Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
    Assyrian Church of the East
    The Assyrian Church of the East, officially the Holy Apostolic Catholic Assyrian Church of the East ʻIttā Qaddishtā w-Shlikhāitā Qattoliqi d-Madnĕkhā d-Āturāyē), is a Syriac Church historically centered in Mesopotamia. It is one of the churches that claim continuity with the historical...

     until 1700
  • Shimun XIV Shlemon
    Shimun XIV Shlemon
    Mar Shimun XIV Shlemon was Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East from c.1700 to c.1740 ....

     (1700-1740), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
  • Shimun XV Maqdassi Mikhail
    Shimun XV Maqdassi Mikhail
    Mar Shimun XV Maqdassi Mikhail was Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East from c.1740 to c.1780 ....

     (1740-1780), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
  • Shimun XVI Yohannan
    Shimun XVI Yohannan
    Mar Shimun XVI Yohannan was Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East from c.1780 to c.1820 ....

     (1780-1820), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
  • Shimun XVII Abraham
    Shimun XVII Abraham
    Mar Shimun XVII Abraham was Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East from c.1820 to c.1860. He led the church from Qodshanis, in southeastern Turkey....

     (1820-1860), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
  • Shimun XVIII Rubil
    Shimun XVIII Rubil
    Mar Shimun XVIII Rubil was Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East from 1860 to 1903 succeeding Shimun XVII Abraham. He led the church from Qodshanis, in southeastern Turkey....

     (1860-1903), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
  • Shimun XXI Benyamin (1903-1918), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
  • Shimun XXII Paulos (1918-1920), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East
  • Shimun XXIII Eshai (1920-1975) (assassinated), Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East

See also

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