Serer-Ndut
Encyclopedia
The Serer-Ndut also spelt ("Ndoute" or "N'doute") are an ethnic group in Senegal numbering 38600

They are part of the Serer people
Serer people
The Serer people along with the Jola people are acknowledged to be the oldest inhabitants of The Senegambia....

 who collectively make up the third largest ethnic group in Senegal. The Serer-Ndut live mostly central Senegal
Senegal
Senegal , officially the Republic of Senegal , is a country in western Africa. It owes its name to the Sénégal River that borders it to the east and north...

 in the district of Mont-Roland, northwest of the city of ancient Thiès
Thiès
Thiès is the third largest city in Senegal with a population officially estimated at 320,000 in 2005. It lies 60 km east of Dakar on the N2 road and at the junction of railway lines to Dakar, Bamako and St-Louis...

.

Culture

Their language, Ndut, is currently classified as one of the Cangin languages more closely related to Serer-Palor than to the standard Serer-Sine Language. The people are agriculturalists and lake fishermen.

Religion

Serer-Ndut people traditionally and still practice the Serer Religion
Serer religion
The Serer religion, Fat Rog is the original religious beliefs, practices and teachings of the Serer people. The Serer people believe in a universal Supreme Deity called "Rog. "The Serer people are found throughout the Senegambia Region...

 which involves honouring the ancestors covering all dimensions of life, death, cosmology etc. Some Serer-Ndut are Catholic. The main Catholic mission is at the town of Tiin.

History

See Serer people
Serer people
The Serer people along with the Jola people are acknowledged to be the oldest inhabitants of The Senegambia....


The Serer people
Serer people
The Serer people along with the Jola people are acknowledged to be the oldest inhabitants of The Senegambia....

 to which they belong the are the oldest inhabitants of Senegambia along with the Jola people
Jola people
The Jola are an ethnic group found in Senegal , The Gambia, and Guinea-Bissau. There are great numbers on the Atlantic coast between the southern banks of the Gambia River, the Casamance region of Senegal and the northern part of Guinea-Bissau...

. Their ancestors were dispersed throughout the Senegambian Region and it was them who built the megaliths of Senegambia
Senegambian stone circles
The Senegambian stone circles lie in Gambia north of Janjanbureh and in central Senegal. Coordinates: 13° 41 N – 15° 31 W.Approximate area: 15,000 square miles . They are sometimes divided into the Wassu and Sine-Saloum circles, but this is purely a national division.The stones were erected...

.

Related Ethnic Groups and Dialect

  • Serer people
    Serer people
    The Serer people along with the Jola people are acknowledged to be the oldest inhabitants of The Senegambia....

  • Serer-Noon
    Serer-Noon
    The Serer-Noon are an ethnic people who occupy western Senegal. They are part of the Serer people.- Territory :...

  • Serer-Safene
  • Serer-Niominka
  • Serer-Laalaa
    Serer-Laalaa
    The Serer-Laalaa are an ethnic group belonging to the Serer people of Senegambia. They speak the Laalaa dialect of the proper Serer-Sine language. Their dialect is part of the Cangin languages which is referred to as Laalaa in their language...

  • Serer-Sine
  • Serer-Palor

Serer Kingdoms

  • Kingdom of Sine
    Kingdom of Sine
    The Kingdom of Sine was a pre-colonial Serer kingdom along the north bank of the Saloum River delta in modern Senegal. Much of the kingdom's population was and still is Serer.-History:...

  • Kingdom of Saloum
  • Kingdom of Baol
  • Biffeche
    Biffeche
    Biffeche or Bifeche is an area of Senegal centred on the town of Savoigne, some 20 miles north-east of the major coastal city of Saint-Louis....


English Language Bibliography

Senegambian Ethnic Groups: Common Origins and Cultural Affinities Factors and Forces of National Unity, Peace and Stability. By Alhaji Ebou Momar Taal. 2010 Gambian Studies No. 17. “People of The Gambia. I. The Wolof.” By David P. Gamble & Linda K. Salmon with Alhaji Hassan Njie. San Francisco 1985 Elisa Daggs. All Africa: All its political entities of independent or other status. Hasting House, 1970. ISBN: 0803803362, 9780803803367

French Language Bibliography

Issa Laye Thiaw. "La Religiosite de Seereer, Avant et pendant leur Islamisation". Ethiopiques no: 54, Revue semestrielle de Culture Négro-Africaine. Nouvelle série, volume 7, 2e Semestre 1991 Salif Dione. "L'APPEL du Ndut. ou l'initiation des garcons Seereer." Published by IFAN Cheikh Anta Diop. 2004 Henry Gravrand. La Civilisation Sereer - Pangool. Published by Les Nouvelles Editions Africaines du Senegal. 1990. Pages 9 and 77. ISBN: 2-7236-1055-1
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