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Ruth Chatterton

 
Ruth Chatterton

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Ruth Chatterton



 
 
Ruth Chatterton (December 24, 1893 - November 24, 1961) was a two-time Academy Award-nominated American actress.

Film career
Her first film was Sins of the Fathers in 1928, and almost all of her films were pre-Code
Pre-Code

Pre-Code films were created before the United States Motion Picture Production Code of 1930 or Hays Code - censorship guidelines - took effect on 1 July 1934 in the United States of America....
. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress
Academy Award for Best Actress

Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
 for two films: Madame X
Madame X (1929 film)

Madame X is a 1929 in film drama film directed by Lionel Barrymore, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director. Ruth Chatterton was nominated for Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as a fallen woman....
 (1929) and Sarah and Son
Sarah and Son

Sarah and Son is a 1930 in film film which tells the story of a woman who searches for the son that her abusive husband sold to a wealthy family....
 (1930).






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Encyclopedia


Ruth Chatterton (December 24, 1893 - November 24, 1961) was a two-time Academy Award-nominated American actress.

Early life


Born in New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
 on Christmas Eve
Christmas Eve

Christmas Eve, December 24, is the night before Christmas Day, which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ ....
 1893, of English and French extraction, she was on Broadway
Broadway theatre

Broadway theatre, commonly called simply Broadway, refers to theatrical performances presented in one of the 39 large professional theaters with 500 seats or more located in the Theatre District, New York in Manhattan, New York City....
 by the age of 14 as a dancer.

Film career


Her first film was Sins of the Fathers in 1928, and almost all of her films were pre-Code
Pre-Code

Pre-Code films were created before the United States Motion Picture Production Code of 1930 or Hays Code - censorship guidelines - took effect on 1 July 1934 in the United States of America....
. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress
Academy Award for Best Actress

Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
 for two films: Madame X
Madame X (1929 film)

Madame X is a 1929 in film drama film directed by Lionel Barrymore, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director. Ruth Chatterton was nominated for Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as a fallen woman....
 (1929) and Sarah and Son
Sarah and Son

Sarah and Son is a 1930 in film film which tells the story of a woman who searches for the son that her abusive husband sold to a wealthy family....
 (1930). She starred in the Paramount Pictures
Paramount Pictures

Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American motion picture production company and distribution company, located on Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California....
 all-star revue Paramount on Parade
Paramount on Parade

Paramount on Parade is an all-star revue released by Paramount Pictures, directed byseveral directors including Edmund Goulding, Dorothy Arzner, Ernst Lubitsch, Rowland V....
 (1930).

Her stage experience enhanced many of her film performances when the "silents" segued to the "talkies." Although her first "talkies" were merely filmed stage productions, her enunciation and acting were appreciated by the public and critics alike. When she left Paramount
Paramount Pictures

Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American motion picture production company and distribution company, located on Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California....
, her initial studio, for Warner Brothers (along with Kay Francis
Kay Francis

Kay Francis was an Cinema of the United States stage and film actress. After a brief period on Broadway theatre in the late 1920s, she moved to film and achieved her greatest success between 1930 and 1936, when she was the number one female star at the Warner Bros....
 and William Powell
William Powell

William Horatio Powell was a three-time Academy Award-nominated American actor, noted for his sophisticated, cynical roles. He was a major MGM film star and is most widely known for portraying the detective Nick and Nora Charles in six The Thin Man films....
), it was noted that the brothers Warner needed an infusion of "class."

She co-starred in the film Dodsworth
Dodsworth (film)

Dodsworth is a 1936 in film United States drama film directed by William Wyler. Sidney Howard based the screenplay on his Dodsworth of Dodsworth by Sinclair Lewis....
 (1936), for Samuel Goldwyn
Samuel Goldwyn

Samuel Goldwyn was an American film producer, and founding contributor executive of several motion picture studios....
 and United Artists
United Artists

United Artists Entertainment LLC is an United States film studio. The current United Artists was formed in November 2006 under a partnership between producer/actor Tom Cruise and his production partner, Paula Wagner, and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc., an MGM company....
, which is widely regarded as her finest film, although not a pre-Code film. Chatterton's last film was A Royal Divorce in 1938. However, she appeared on U.S.television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 in several plays, including a TV adaptation of Dodsworth, in which she recreated her film role. Her last television appearance was as "Gertrude" in a 1953 adaptation of Hamlet
Hamlet

Hamlet is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601. The play, set in Denmark, recounts how Prince Hamlet exacts revenge on his uncle King Claudius, who has murdered King Hamlet, the King, and then taken the throne and married Gertrude ....
, with Maurice Evans
Maurice Evans (actor)

Maurice Herbert Evans was an English actor noted for his interpretations of Shakespearean characters....
 in the title role, on the Hallmark Hall of Fame
Hallmark Hall of Fame

Hallmark Hall of Fame is an anthology program on United States television. It has had a historically long run, beginning in 1951 and still continuing today....
. She then relocated to England.

Later life


Having left acting, she began a successful writing career, producing several novels. She was also one of the few aviatrices
Aviator

An aviator is a person who flies aircraft for pleasure or as a profession.The feminine word aviatrix is sometimes used and is the correct term to refer to all women pilots....
 at the time, and was acquainted with Amelia Earhart
Amelia Earhart

Amelia Mary Earhart ; was a noted United States aviation pioneer, and author. Earhart was the first woman to receive the Distinguished Flying Cross , awarded for becoming the first aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean....
. Chatterton crisscrossed the U.S. several times solo.

Chatterton's first husband was actor Ralph Forbes
Ralph Forbes

Ralph Forbes was an England actor in the United States of America film. He was the son of actress Mary Forbes and brother of actress Brenda Forbes....
; they married in the mid 1920s. From 1932 to 1934, Chatterton was married to her younger, frequent film co-star George Brent
George Brent

George Brent was an Ireland film and television actor in Cinema of the United States....
, a fellow Warners player in the 1930s. Her third and last husband was Barry Thomson to whom she was married from 1942 to his death in 1960. Chatterton had no children.

She died of a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 67 in Norwalk, Connecticut
Norwalk, Connecticut

Norwalk is a city in Fairfield County, Connecticut, Connecticut, United States. According to 2006 Census Bureau estimates, the population of the city is 84,437, making it the sixth largest city in Connecticut, and the third largest in Fairfield County....
 in 1961. Ruth Chatterton was cremated and is interred in a niche in the Lugar Mausoleum (Section 11, Lot 303) at Beechwoods Cemetery
Beechwoods Cemetery

Beechwoods Cemetery is a cemetery in the City of New Rochelle, New York in Westchester County, New York....
 in New Rochelle, NY.

Occasional, much-younger co-star Bette Davis
Bette Davis

Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis was an American actress of film, television and theatre. Noted for her willingness to play unsympathetic characters, she was highly regarded for her performances in a range of film genres; from contemporary crime films to historical film and period piece and occasional comedy, though her greatest successes were h...
 recalled that Chatterton was "very kind" to her at Warners when Davis was starting out on her career.

Chatterton has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
Hollywood Walk of Fame

The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a sidewalk along Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA, that serves as an entertainment hall of fame....
 at 6263 Hollywood Blvd.

Filmography

  • Sins of the Father (1928)
  • The Doctor's Secret (1929)
  • The Dummy (1929)
  • Madame X
    Madame X (1929 film)

    Madame X is a 1929 in film drama film directed by Lionel Barrymore, who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director. Ruth Chatterton was nominated for Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as a fallen woman....
     (1929)
  • Charming Sinners (1929)
  • The Laughing Lady (1929)
  • Sarah and Son
    Sarah and Son

    Sarah and Son is a 1930 in film film which tells the story of a woman who searches for the son that her abusive husband sold to a wealthy family....
     (1930)
  • Paramount on Parade
    Paramount on Parade

    Paramount on Parade is an all-star revue released by Paramount Pictures, directed byseveral directors including Edmund Goulding, Dorothy Arzner, Ernst Lubitsch, Rowland V....
     (1930)
  • The Lady of Scandal
    The Lady of Scandal

    The Lady of Scandal is a 1930 in film American film directed by Sidney Franklin based on a play by Frederick Lonsdale and starring Ruth Chatterton, Basil Rathbone and Ralph Forbes....
     (1930)
  • Anybody's Woman (1930)
  • The Right to Love (1930)
  • Unfaithful (1931)
  • The Magnificent Lie (1931)
  • Once a Lady (1931)
  • Tomorrow and Tomorrow (1932)
  • The Rich Are Always with Us
    The Rich Are Always with Us

    The Rich are Always With Us is a 1932 in film film starring Ruth Chatterton and Bette Davis. The movie directed by Alfred E. Green. It is based on the novel by Ethel Pettit....
     (1932)
  • The Crash (1932)
  • Frisco Jenny (1932)
  • Lilly Turner
    Lilly Turner

    Lilly Turner is a 1933 in film melodrama about a woman who marries a Bigamy, then a drunk, and falls in love with another man, all while working at a carnival....
     (1933)
  • Female
    Female (film)

    Female is a Warner Bros. film film director by Michael Curtiz and starring Ruth Chatterton and George Brent....
     (1933)
  • Journal of a Crime (1934)
  • Lady of Secrets (1936)
  • Girls' Dormitory (1936)
  • Dodsworth
    Dodsworth (film)

    Dodsworth is a 1936 in film United States drama film directed by William Wyler. Sidney Howard based the screenplay on his Dodsworth of Dodsworth by Sinclair Lewis....
     (1936)
  • The Rat (1937)
  • A Royal Divorce (1938)
  • Hamlet (1953) (TV)


External links

  • at Find A Grave
    Find A Grave

    Find A Grave is a website providing access and input to an online database of cemetery records....