Run command
Encyclopedia
On the Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows is a series of operating systems produced by Microsoft.Microsoft introduced an operating environment named Windows on November 20, 1985 as an add-on to MS-DOS in response to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces . Microsoft Windows came to dominate the world's personal...

 operating system
Operating system
An operating system is a set of programs that manage computer hardware resources and provide common services for application software. The operating system is the most important type of system software in a computer system...

, the Run command is used to directly open an application or document whose path
Path (computing)
A path, the general form of a filename or of a directory name, specifies a unique location in a file system. A path points to a file system location by following the directory tree hierarchy expressed in a string of characters in which path components, separated by a delimiting character, represent...

 is known. It functions more or less like a single-line command line interface.

In the GNOME
GNOME
GNOME is a desktop environment and graphical user interface that runs on top of a computer operating system. It is composed entirely of free and open source software...

 interface, the Run command is used to run applications via terminal commands. It can be accessed by pressing Alt+F2.

In the BASIC programming language, RUN is used to start program execution from direct mode
Direct mode
Direct mode, also known as immediate mode is a computing term referring to the input of textual commands outside the context of a program. The command would be executed immediately and the results printed on screen, in contrast to programming mode where nothing would be executed until a specific...

.

Accessing the Run command

Starting with Windows 95
Windows 95
Windows 95 is a consumer-oriented graphical user interface-based operating system. It was released on August 24, 1995 by Microsoft, and was a significant progression from the company's previous Windows products...

, the Run command is accessible through the Start menu
Start menu
The Start Menu and Start Button are user interface elements used in the later versions of the Microsoft Windows operating systems and in some X window managers...

 and also through the shortcut key . The input field in the dialog will show roughly 40-42 characters (when using Regional Language setting of "English (United States)" and running Windows XP); although more characters than this can be entered, you will not see the characters that were first entered, for they scroll out of view to the left. If the size of your command is longer than this (e.g., if a path is included), the dialog cannot be resized so you can see all of your input.

Although the Run command is still present in Windows Vista
Windows Vista
Windows Vista is an operating system released in several variations developed by Microsoft for use on personal computers, including home and business desktops, laptops, tablet PCs, and media center PCs...

 and Windows 7, it no longer appears directly on the Start menu by default, in favor of the new search box and a shortcut to the Run command in the Accessories sub-menu.

To launch the Run command in the GNOME
GNOME
GNOME is a desktop environment and graphical user interface that runs on top of a computer operating system. It is composed entirely of free and open source software...

 desktop environment, hold Alt+F2.

Uses

Uses include bringing up webpages; for example if a user was to bring up Run Command and type in http://www.example.com/, their default Web Browser
Web browser
A web browser is a software application for retrieving, presenting, and traversing information resources on the World Wide Web. An information resource is identified by a Uniform Resource Identifier and may be a web page, image, video, or other piece of content...

 would show that page.

In GNOME
GNOME
GNOME is a desktop environment and graphical user interface that runs on top of a computer operating system. It is composed entirely of free and open source software...

, the Run command acts as a location where applications and commands can be executed.

List of commands

Task Command
Accessibility Controls access.cpl
Add Hardware Wizard hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools certmgr.msc
Antivirus tbav.exe ll=2 co hm ld fc hr af fi ex cl lo ap el tn ln=c:\tbav.log C:\
Calls help using POP3 default server user outlook.exe
Microsoft Outlook
Microsoft Outlook is a personal information manager from Microsoft, available both as a separate application as well as a part of the Microsoft Office suite...

 /a.txt /office@yahoo.com &set msg=my name is %username% and have no help near, have a wheelchair, and live hear and, need your assistance&print%msg%>>a.txt&set %subject%=have no comm accessdeff&print%subject%>a.txt
Character Map charmap.exe
Check Disk Utility chkdsk.exe
Clipboard Viewer clipbrd.exe
Command Prompt with Echo cmd.exe
Cmd.exe
Command Prompt is the Microsoft-supplied command-line interpreter on OS/2, Windows CE and on Windows NT-based operating systems...

Component Services dcomcnfg.exe
Computer Management compmgmt.msc
Date and Time Properties timedate.cpl
DDE Shares ddeshare.exe
Device Manager devmgmt.msc
Direct-X Control Panel ( if Installed ) directx.cpl
Direct-X Troubleshooter dxdiag.exe
Disk Cleanup Utility cleanmgr.exe
Disk Defragment dfrg.msc
Disk Management diskmgmt.msc
Disk Partition Manager diskpart
Display Properties control.exe desktop
Display Properties desk.cpl
Display Properties ( w/ Appearance Tab Preselected ) control.exe color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility drwtsn32.exe
Driver Verifier Utility verifier.exe
Event Viewer eventvwr.msc
File Signature Verification Tool sigverif.exe
Find-fast findfast.cpl
Folders Properties control.exe folders
Fonts control.exe fonts
Game Controllers joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor ( for "XP Professional" ) gpedit.msc
Internet Explorer iexplore.exe
Indexing Service ciadv.msc
Initialise Performance Monitor ( by settings file ) perfmon.msc
Internet Properties inetcpl.cpl
IP Configuration ( Display Connection Configuration ) ipconfig /all
IP Configuration ( Display DNS Cache Contents ) ipconfig /displaydns
IP Configuration ( Delete DNS Cache Contents ) ipconfig /flushdns
IP Configuration ( Release All Connections ) ipconfig /release
IP Configuration ( Renew All Connections ) ipconfig /renew
IP Configuration ( Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS ) ipconfig /registerdns
IP Configuration ( Display DHCP Class ID ) ipconfig /showclassid
IP Configuration ( Modifies DHCP Class ID ) ipconfig /setclassid
Java Control Panel ( if Installed ) javaw.exe or javaws.exe
Keyboard Properties control.exe keyboard
Launches Windows Update wupdmgr.exe
Local Security Settings secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups lusrmgr.msc
Log Off Windows logoff.exe
Microsoft Chat winchat.exe
Mouse Properties control mouse
Mouse Properties main.cpl
Netstat netstat.exe
Network Connections control.exe netconnections
Network Connections ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard netsetup.cpl
Notepad notepad.exe
Nvidia Desktop Manager ( if Installed ) nvtuicpl.cpl
Object Packager packager.exe
ODBC Data Source Administrator odbccp32.cpl or odbcad32.exe
On Screen Keyboard osk.exe
Open Fonts Folder fonts
Open "Freecell" Card Game freecell.exe
Open "Minesweeper" Game winmine.exe
Opens AC3 Filter ( if Installed ) ac3filter.cpl
Opens Printer Folder printers
Password Properties password.cpl
Performance Monitor (direct-open) perfmon.exe
Phone and Modem Options telephon.cpl
Pops "Hearts" Card Game mshearts.exe
Power Configuration powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes control.exe printers
Private Character Editor eudcedit
Quicktime Settings ( if Installed ) Quicktime.cpl
Regional Settings intl.cpl
Registry Editor regedit
Remote Assistance msra.exe or msra
Remote Desktop mstsc.exe
Removable Storage ntmsmgr.msc
Removable Storage Operator Requests ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy ( for "XP Professional" ) rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks control.exe schedtasks
Sound Recorder sndrec32.exe
Security Center wscui.cpl
Services services.msc
Shared Folders fsmgmt.msc
Shut Down Windows shutdown -s -t 0
Sounds and Audio mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game spider.exe
SQL Client Configuration cliconfg.exe
System Configuration Editor sysedit.exe
System Configuration Utility msconfig.exe
System File Checker Utility ( Scan Immediately ) sfc.exe /scannow
System File Checker Utility ( Scan Once At Next Boot ) sfc.exe /scanonce
System File Checker Utility ( Scan On Every Boot ) sfc.exe /scanboot
System File Checker Utility ( Return to Default Setting ) sfc.exe /revert
System File Checker Utility ( Purge File Cache ) sfc.exe /purgecache
System File Checker Utility ( Set Cache Size to size xxx ) sfc.exe /cachesize=xxx
System Information systeminfo.exe
System Properties sysdm.cpl
System Restore %windir%\system32\restore\rstrui.exe
Task Manager taskmgr.exe
Telnet Client telnet.exe
Traceroute homepage tracert <%homepage%>
Users Account Manager nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager utilman.exe
Windows Firewall firewall.cpl
Windows Magnifier magnify.exe
Windows Management Infrastructure wmimgmt.msc
Windows XP Registration Wizard regwiz.exe /r
Windows System Security Tool syskey.exe
Windows XP Tour Wizard tourstart.exe
Wordpad write.exe

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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