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Rob Furlong

 

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Rob Furlong



 
 
Rob Furlong, a former corporal of the Canadian Forces
Canadian Forces

The Canadian Forces , officially the Canadian Armed Forces , are the unified armed forces of Canada, as constituted by the National Defence Act, which states: "The Canadian Forces are the armed forces of Her Majesty raised by Canada and consist of one Service called the Canadian Armed Forces." This singular institution consists of thre...
, holds the record for the longest confirmed sniper
Sniper

A sniper is usually a highly trained marksman that shoots targets from Concealment positions or distances exceeding the capabilities of regular personnel....
 kill in combat. Established in 2002, it exceeds Carlos Hathcock
Carlos Hathcock

Gunnery Sergeant Carlos Norman Hathcock II was a United States Marine Corps sniper with a service record of 93 confirmed kills. Hathcock's record and the extraordinary details of the missions he undertook made him a legend in the Marine Corps....
's 1967 record of by 144 metres (157 yd or 472 ft).

Born in Fogo Island, Newfoundland
Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland and Labrador is a Provinces and territories of Canada of Canada, on the country's Atlantic Ocean coast in northeastern North America....
, Furlong taught himself to fire a rifle ambidextrously
Ambidexterity

Ambidexterity is the state of being equally adept in the use of both right and left appendages . It is one of the most famous varieties of cross-dominance....
.

002, he participated in Operation Anaconda
Operation Anaconda

Operation Anaconda is the code name for an operation in early March 2002 in which the United States military and CIA Paramilitary Officers working with allied Afghan military forces, attempted to destroy al-Qaeda and Taliban forces in the Shahi-Kot Valley and Arma Mountains southeast of Zormat....
 in Afghanistan
Afghanistan

Afghanistan , officially the Islamic republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country that is located approximately in the center of Asia....
's Shah-i-Kot Valley
Shah-i-Kot Valley

The Shah-i-Kot Valley is a valley located in Afghanistan's Paktia province, southeast of the town of Zormat. The terrain in and around the valley is notoriously rugged, located at a mean altitude of 9,000 feet....
 as a member of the 3rd Battalion of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry

Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry is an infantry regiment in the Canadian Forces , belonging to 1 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group ....
 (PPCLI). His sniper team included MCpl.






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Rob Furlong, a former corporal of the Canadian Forces
Canadian Forces

The Canadian Forces , officially the Canadian Armed Forces , are the unified armed forces of Canada, as constituted by the National Defence Act, which states: "The Canadian Forces are the armed forces of Her Majesty raised by Canada and consist of one Service called the Canadian Armed Forces." This singular institution consists of thre...
, holds the record for the longest confirmed sniper
Sniper

A sniper is usually a highly trained marksman that shoots targets from Concealment positions or distances exceeding the capabilities of regular personnel....
 kill in combat. Established in 2002, it exceeds Carlos Hathcock
Carlos Hathcock

Gunnery Sergeant Carlos Norman Hathcock II was a United States Marine Corps sniper with a service record of 93 confirmed kills. Hathcock's record and the extraordinary details of the missions he undertook made him a legend in the Marine Corps....
's 1967 record of by 144 metres (157 yd or 472 ft).

Born in Fogo Island, Newfoundland
Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland and Labrador is a Provinces and territories of Canada of Canada, on the country's Atlantic Ocean coast in northeastern North America....
, Furlong taught himself to fire a rifle ambidextrously
Ambidexterity

Ambidexterity is the state of being equally adept in the use of both right and left appendages . It is one of the most famous varieties of cross-dominance....
.

Record details

In 2002, he participated in Operation Anaconda
Operation Anaconda

Operation Anaconda is the code name for an operation in early March 2002 in which the United States military and CIA Paramilitary Officers working with allied Afghan military forces, attempted to destroy al-Qaeda and Taliban forces in the Shahi-Kot Valley and Arma Mountains southeast of Zormat....
 in Afghanistan
Afghanistan

Afghanistan , officially the Islamic republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country that is located approximately in the center of Asia....
's Shah-i-Kot Valley
Shah-i-Kot Valley

The Shah-i-Kot Valley is a valley located in Afghanistan's Paktia province, southeast of the town of Zormat. The terrain in and around the valley is notoriously rugged, located at a mean altitude of 9,000 feet....
 as a member of the 3rd Battalion of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry

Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry is an infantry regiment in the Canadian Forces , belonging to 1 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group ....
 (PPCLI). His sniper team included MCpl. Graham Ragsdale
Graham Ragsdale

Master Corporal Graham Ragsdale of the Canadian Forces was the commander of the Third Battalion Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry sniper team attached to the 101st Airborne of the United States Army during Operation Anaconda in the Shah-i-kot Valley, Paktia Province, Afghanistan in March, 2002....
 (Team Commander), MCpl. Tim McMeekin, MCpl. Arron Perry
Arron Perry

Arron Perry is a former Master Corporal in the Canadian Forces who was mistakenly credited with having the record for the longest sniper kill in combat....
, Cpl. Dennis Eason. A three-man al-Qaeda
Al-Qaeda

Al-Qaeda, alternatively spelled al-Qaida and sometimes al-Qa'ida, is an international Sunni Islam Islamist Extremism movement founded sometime between August 1988 and late 1989/early 1990....
 weapons team was moving into a mountainside position when Furlong took aim with his Long Range Sniper Weapon (LRSW), a .50-caliber
.50 BMG

The .50 Browning Machine Gun or .50 BMG is a cartridge developed for the M2 Browning machine gun in the late 1910s. Entering service officially in 1921, the round is based on a greatly scaled-up .30-06 cartridge....
 McMillan Brothers Tac-50 rifle
McMillan Tac-50

The McMillan Tac-50 sniper rifle is produced in Phoenix, Arizona in the United States by the McMillan Brothers Rifle Company. This long-range anti-materiel/anti-personnel weapon is based on previous designs from the same company, which first appeared during the late 1980s....
. He began firing at a fighter carrying an RPK machine gun
RPK

The RPK is a 7.62x39mm light machine gun of Soviet Union design, developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the late 1950s, parallel to the AKM assault rifle....
. His first shot missed entirely, and his second shot hit the knapsack on the militant's back. The third struck the target's torso, killing him. The distance was measured as 2,430 metres (2,657 yd / 1.509 mile
Mile

A mile is a Units of measurement of length, usually used to measure distance, in a number of different systems. In contemporary English contexts, mile most commonly refers to the statute mile of 5,280 Feet or the nautical mile of 1,852 meters ....
s) or because of the corporal's surname: 12.08 furlong
Furlong

A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and U.S. customary units. It is equal to one-eighth of a mile, 220 yards, 660 foot or 201.168 meters....
s.

This feat is not typical for the effective range with a high first-hit probability of the employed rifle regarding non-static targets (see maximum effective range
Sniper rifle

In military and law enforcement terminology, a sniper rifle is a rifle used to ensure accurate placement of bullets at longer ranges than small arms....
). The ambient air density in the Shah-i-Kot Valley where Corporal Furlong operated is significantly lower than at sea level due to its 2,743 meters (9,000 ft) mean elevation.

Furlong received a Mention in Dispatch for "impressive professionalism and dedication to duty through his valiant conduct while under direct and indirect fire and his actions helped ensure the success of the mission" and a US Armed Forces Bronze Star
Bronze Star Medal

The Bronze Star Medal is a Military of the United States individual Awards and decorations of the United States military which may be awarded for bravery, acts of merit, or meritorious service....
.

Later career

Just days after Furlong's record-making shot, a member of his unit became the subject of a military police criminal investigation into inappropriate conduct of Canadian snipers during their deployment in Afghanistan. The Canadian Forces National Investigation Service
Canadian Forces National Investigation Service

The Canadian Forces National Investigation Service is the investigative arm of the Canadian Forces Military Police....
 (NIS), the major crimes unit of the Canadian Forces Military Police
Canadian Forces Military Police

The Canadian Forces Military Police provide military police services to the Canadian Forces.Canadian Military Police are unusual in that they are classified as Peace Officers in the Criminal Code of Canada, which gives them the same powers as civilian police to enforce Acts of Parliament....
, also got involved in the investigation. As the months wore on, there emerged so many conflicting accusations and supposed explanations that no charges were ever laid. During the investigation, Furlong and his fellow snipers were questioned. The experience made Furlong and a number of soldiers decide to leave the Canadian military. After his resignation from the military, Rob Furlong became a police officer.

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