Rectangular function
The rectangular function is defined as,
Alternate definitions of the function define to be 0, 1, or undefined. We can also express the rectangular function in terms of the
Heaviside step function, :
or, alternatively:
The rectangular function is normalized:
The unitary Fourier transforms of the rectangular function are,
,
and, in terms of the normalized
sinc function,
We can define the
triangular function as the convolution of two rectangular functions:
Viewing the rectangular function as a
probability distribution function, its characteristic function is,
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Encyclopedia
The
rectangular function is defined as,
Alternate definitions of the function define to be 0, 1, or undefined. We can also express the rectangular function in terms of the
Heaviside step function, :
or, alternatively:
The rectangular function is normalized:
The unitary Fourier transforms of the rectangular function are,
,
and, in terms of the normalized
sinc function,
We can define the
triangular function as the convolution of two rectangular functions:
Viewing the rectangular function as a
probability distribution function, its characteristic function is,
and its moment generating function is,
where is the
hyperbolic sine function.
See also
...