All Topics  
Pro-European

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Pro-European



 
 
Pro-European is a subjective term applied to a person who supports the idea of European unification (mainly through the European Union
European Union

The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 European Union member state, located primarily in Europe. It was established by the Treaty of Maastricht on 1 November 1993 upon the foundations of the pre-existing European Economic Community....
 (EU)) and generally supports further 'deepening' of European integration
European integration

European integration is the process of political, legal, economic integration of European states, including some states that are partly in Europe....
, specifically in the context of political argument over the current and future status of the EU and its policies. Since very few political parties in EU member states propose its abolition, and since there is no indication of major support at present for this drastic step, the majority of the EU population can be vaguely described as pro-European.

In practice the term is used as a de facto antonym
Antonym

In lexical semantics, opposites are words that lie in an inherently incompatible binary relationship as in the opposite pairs male : female, long : short, up : down, and precede : follow....
 of eurosceptic
Euroscepticism

Euroscepticism has become a general term for opposition to the process of further European integration. It is not, however, a single ideology, and eurosceptics differ on both their vision of Europe and on the manner in which it is perceived to fail: thus some eurosceptics seek a different form of European Union whilst some seek the withdraw...
.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Pro-European'
Start a new discussion about 'Pro-European'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Pro-European is a subjective term applied to a person who supports the idea of European unification (mainly through the European Union
European Union

The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 European Union member state, located primarily in Europe. It was established by the Treaty of Maastricht on 1 November 1993 upon the foundations of the pre-existing European Economic Community....
 (EU)) and generally supports further 'deepening' of European integration
European integration

European integration is the process of political, legal, economic integration of European states, including some states that are partly in Europe....
, specifically in the context of political argument over the current and future status of the EU and its policies. Since very few political parties in EU member states propose its abolition, and since there is no indication of major support at present for this drastic step, the majority of the EU population can be vaguely described as pro-European.

In practice the term is used as a de facto antonym
Antonym

In lexical semantics, opposites are words that lie in an inherently incompatible binary relationship as in the opposite pairs male : female, long : short, up : down, and precede : follow....
 of eurosceptic
Euroscepticism

Euroscepticism has become a general term for opposition to the process of further European integration. It is not, however, a single ideology, and eurosceptics differ on both their vision of Europe and on the manner in which it is perceived to fail: thus some eurosceptics seek a different form of European Union whilst some seek the withdraw...
. In turn anti-European and the pejorative Europhobe are synonyms of Eurosceptic, and Europhile is often seen as an pejorative term for a pro-European. Some Eurosceptics would describe themselves as "pro-European" in the sense that they are not anti-Europe or anti-EU per se
Per se

per se :*A List of Latin phrases #P used in English arguments for "by itself" or "by themselves"It also is used in law:*Illegal per se, the legal usage of "per se" in criminal and anti-trust law...
, although they would clearly not identify themselves as being pro-European in the sense described in this article. The precise meaning of these terms is often dependent on the context.

The Pro-European approach

Many pro-Europeans believe that strength in unity is particularly important in today's multipolar world. They argue that a united and independent Europe has become increasingly necessary, while a politically divided one would bring disadvantages in many areas, including economic, cultural, political, social, scientific, diplomatic and military. A major argument is the relative small size and importance of the individual European countries with respect to the current and rising powers on the world scale. The individual countries, they argue, would then have limited geopolitical influence and would be unable to represent their own interests effectively. On the other hand, a united Europe, with a population and an economy larger than that of the United States, would make a viable partner, or competitor, whose opinion and interests would be taken into account on the world stage.

Pro-European arguments often refer to what they see as the benefits of the EU to its member states. They argue that citizens enjoy benefits such as the right to free movement across the EEA and social benefits such as employment rights, and consumers benefit from greater choice and guaranteed standards. Such 'cost / benefit' assessments are not generally the only arguments to motivate them, as they also feel they belong to a community
Community

In biological terms, a community is a group of interacting organisms sharing an environment .In human communities, intention, belief, Natural resource, preferences, Need assessment, risks, and a number of other conditions may be present and common, affecting the Identity of the participants and their degree of cohesiveness....
 of people with common bonds. Further European integration
European integration

European integration is the process of political, legal, economic integration of European states, including some states that are partly in Europe....
 and cooperation is seen as a peacemaking force.

Although pro-Europeans may not be satisfied with every aspect of the present organization and workings of the EU institutions, they generally argue that the solution to any remaining problems lies not in destroying what has been built, but in pushing for improvements in terms of unity, transparency and democracy.

'Pro-European' vs 'Pro-EU'

Some people have argued that it is too simplistic to conflate the terms 'Europe' and 'EU'. It is argued that the term 'pro-European' should refer to someone who is in favour of European co-operation and cultural interchange in the wider geographical sense (which many eurosceptic
Euroscepticism

Euroscepticism has become a general term for opposition to the process of further European integration. It is not, however, a single ideology, and eurosceptics differ on both their vision of Europe and on the manner in which it is perceived to fail: thus some eurosceptics seek a different form of European Union whilst some seek the withdraw...
s say that they are), while 'pro-EU' should be reserved for those who specifically support the broad political agenda involving a "deepening" of the EU. Despite this distinction, 'pro-EU' and 'pro-European' are used interchangeably in informal speech to refer to someone who is positive about the European Union.

See also

  • European Union
    European Union

    The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 European Union member state, located primarily in Europe. It was established by the Treaty of Maastricht on 1 November 1993 upon the foundations of the pre-existing European Economic Community....
  • European Integration
    European integration

    European integration is the process of political, legal, economic integration of European states, including some states that are partly in Europe....
  • Pan-European identity
    Pan-European identity

    Pan-European identity refers to the sense of personal identification with Europe. The most concrete example of pan-europeanism is the European Union ....
  • European Union as a potential superpower
    Potential superpowers

    File:Superpower.svgA number of states have been speculated to be in the process of turning into superpowers at some point of the ongoing 21st century....
  • Europeanist