Nossrat Peseschkian
Encyclopedia
Nossrat Peseschkian, M.D., Doctor of Medicine (Ph.D.), Hon. Professor (June 18, 1933 – April 27, 2010) lived in Germany
since 1954. He was a specialist in neurology
, psychiatry
, psychotherapy
and psychosomatic medicine. Peseschkian founded Positive Psychotherapy
in 1968, based on a cross-cultural approach; he was also the founder of the Wiesbaden Academy of Psychotherapy (WIAP), a German-state licensed postgraduate institute of psychotherapy (since 1971).
Peseschkian wrote 26 different psychotherapeutic books, some of them have been translated into 23 languages. The method of Positive Psychotherapy
is a psychodynamic
method with a cross-cultural and humanistic
background and has been developed since 1968. In 1977, the German Association for Positive Psychotherapy was founded. Internationally, Positive Psychotherapy is represented by the World Association of Positive Psychotherapy. The well-known Swiss psychiatrist Professor G. Benedetti, M.D. and PhD., explained in 1979: "His model is a notable synthesis of psychodynamic and behavior-therapeutic elements, making an essential contribution to unified relationship within psychotherapy".
Peseschkian was, up to the date of his death, the head of the International Academy for Positive and Transcultural Psychotherapy - Peseschkian Foundation, the president of the World Association for Positive Psychotherapy, and Honorary President of the German Association for Positive Psychotherapy. He was honorary professor at the National Psychoneurologic Institute Bechterew in St. Petersburg, Russia. In 1996, he received the Federal Order of Merit by the president of Germany. Peseschkian was a member of the Bahá'í Faith
.
He is survived by his wife Manije Peseschkian, a family therapist, their two sons, both medical doctors in the field of psychiatry and psychotherapy (Hamid Peseschkian, M.D., D.M.Sc., associate professor; Nawid Peseschkian, M.D., Ph.D.), and four grandchildren.
Over 260 articles in professional journals in Germany and international academic publications.
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...
since 1954. He was a specialist in neurology
Neurology
Neurology is a medical specialty dealing with disorders of the nervous system. Specifically, it deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of disease involving the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems, including their coverings, blood vessels, and all effector tissue,...
, psychiatry
Psychiatry
Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the study and treatment of mental disorders. These mental disorders include various affective, behavioural, cognitive and perceptual abnormalities...
, psychotherapy
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy is a general term referring to any form of therapeutic interaction or treatment contracted between a trained professional and a client or patient; family, couple or group...
and psychosomatic medicine. Peseschkian founded Positive Psychotherapy
Positive Psychotherapy
Positive psychotherapy is the name of the method of the psychotherapeutic modality developed by Nossrat Peseschkian and co-workers. Prof...
in 1968, based on a cross-cultural approach; he was also the founder of the Wiesbaden Academy of Psychotherapy (WIAP), a German-state licensed postgraduate institute of psychotherapy (since 1971).
Biography
Born and raised in Iran, Peseschkian came in 1954 to Germany for his studies in medicine at the universities of Freiburg, Frankfurt am Main and Mainz. After his medical specialization and his dissertation, he had his postgraduate training in psychotherapy in Germany, Switzerland, Austria and the United States. As an international lecturer, Peseschkian had traveled to 67 countries worldwide. A global network of over 100 local, regional and national centers of Positive Psychotherapy has been established in 33 countries up to date. Until the end of 2006, in Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Luxemburg about 38.000 medical doctors, psychologists and pedagoges have been trained in his method.Peseschkian wrote 26 different psychotherapeutic books, some of them have been translated into 23 languages. The method of Positive Psychotherapy
Positive Psychotherapy
Positive psychotherapy is the name of the method of the psychotherapeutic modality developed by Nossrat Peseschkian and co-workers. Prof...
is a psychodynamic
Psychodynamic psychotherapy
Psychodynamic psychotherapy is a form of depth psychology, the primary focus of which is to reveal the unconscious content of a client's psyche in an effort to alleviate psychic tension. In this way, it is similar to psychoanalysis. It also relies on the interpersonal relationship between client...
method with a cross-cultural and humanistic
Humanism
Humanism is an approach in study, philosophy, world view or practice that focuses on human values and concerns. In philosophy and social science, humanism is a perspective which affirms some notion of human nature, and is contrasted with anti-humanism....
background and has been developed since 1968. In 1977, the German Association for Positive Psychotherapy was founded. Internationally, Positive Psychotherapy is represented by the World Association of Positive Psychotherapy. The well-known Swiss psychiatrist Professor G. Benedetti, M.D. and PhD., explained in 1979: "His model is a notable synthesis of psychodynamic and behavior-therapeutic elements, making an essential contribution to unified relationship within psychotherapy".
Peseschkian was, up to the date of his death, the head of the International Academy for Positive and Transcultural Psychotherapy - Peseschkian Foundation, the president of the World Association for Positive Psychotherapy, and Honorary President of the German Association for Positive Psychotherapy. He was honorary professor at the National Psychoneurologic Institute Bechterew in St. Petersburg, Russia. In 1996, he received the Federal Order of Merit by the president of Germany. Peseschkian was a member of the Bahá'í Faith
Bahá'í Faith
The Bahá'í Faith is a monotheistic religion founded by Bahá'u'lláh in 19th-century Persia, emphasizing the spiritual unity of all humankind. There are an estimated five to six million Bahá'ís around the world in more than 200 countries and territories....
.
He is survived by his wife Manije Peseschkian, a family therapist, their two sons, both medical doctors in the field of psychiatry and psychotherapy (Hamid Peseschkian, M.D., D.M.Sc., associate professor; Nawid Peseschkian, M.D., Ph.D.), and four grandchildren.
Publications
Amongst Peseschkian's books and publications (mostly German, some English, Chinese and Russian and other languages) are:- If You Want Something You Never Had, Then Do Something You Never Did, by Nossrat Peseschkian, published 2006, Sterling Publishers Pvt., Limited, ISBN 1845575091
- Psychoterapie v každodenním životě: jak se účinně vypořádat s konflikty by Nossrat Peseschkian, published 2000, Cesta, ISBN 807295010X
- A párkapcsolat 17 + 1 formája, By Nossrat Peseschkian, Published 1992, Helikon, ISBN 9632082567
- Positive Psychotherapy Theory and Practice of a New Method, by Peseschkian, Nossrat (Walker, Robert R, Dr. Translator), Publisher: Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1987, ISBN 9780387157948 (first German edition 1977 by Fischer Verlag)
- Oriental Stories as Tools in Psychotherapy: the Merchant and the Parrot / With 100 Case Examples for Education and Self-Help, by Peseschkian, Nossrat, Publisher: Springer-Verlag, 1986 ISBN 9780387157658 (first German edition 1979 by Fischer Verlag)
- In Search of Meaning, by Peseschkian, Nossrat, Publisher: Springer ISBN 9780387157665 (first German edition 1983 by Fischer Verlag)
- Positive Family Therapy, by Peseschkian, Nossrat, Publisher: Springer ISBN 9780387157689, republished Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd, India ISBN 9788120718395 (first German edition 1980 by Fischer Verlag)
- Psychotherapy of Everyday Life: Training in Partnership and Self Help With 250 Case Histories, by Peseschkian, Nossrat, Publisher: Springer ISBN 9780387157672 (first German edition 1974 by Fischer Verlag)
- Positive Psychotherapy in: Globalized Psychotherapy by Alfred Pritz (Ed.), Publisher: Facultas, 2002 ISBN 3-85076-605-5
- Religion and Science from the Viewpoint of the Bahá'i Faith in: Psychotherapy in East and West. Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Psychotherapy. Publisher: Korean Academy for Psychotherapists 1994
Over 260 articles in professional journals in Germany and international academic publications.
Awards and honors
- In 1997 he was awarded the Richard Mertens Prize for his work, “Computer Assisted Quality Assurance in Positive Psychotherapy”. This Prize is one of the highest awards of quality assurance in the medical field in Europe.
- In 1998 Federal Medical Chamber of Germany awarded Peseschkian the Ernst von Bergmann Plague for Services in Continuing Medical Education for Physicians in Germany.
- In June 1998, President Prof. B.D. Karvarrarsky nominated Peseschkian as a Honorary Member of the Russian Association for Psychotherapy. The ceremony took place in Moscow.
- The Lord-Major of the city of Santa Cruz, Bolivia, declared Peseschkian as a Honorary Citizen for his outstanding Postgraduate Teaching Projects at NUR University.
- The Primorsky Branch of the Russian Association of Psychotherapy honored Peseschkian in July 1999 with the “Ceramic Dolphin Prize” for Distinguished Contributions in Development of High Standard Psychotherapeutic Training in the Primorye Region of Russia.
- In 2002, upon nomination of the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of Germany, the Foundation Samii-Housseinpur, Belgium, awarded Peseschkian in the category of science (in recognition of his achievements).
- In January 2006, Peseschkian received the Order of Merit, Distinguished Service Cross of the Federal Republic of Germany. (BundesverdienstkreuzBundesverdienstkreuzThe Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany is the only general state decoration of the Federal Republic of Germany. It has existed since 7 September 1951, and between 3,000 and 5,200 awards are given every year across all classes...
). The President of the Federal Republic of Germany, Dr. Horst KöhlerHorst KöhlerHorst Köhler is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union. He was President of Germany from 2004 to 2010. As the candidate of the two Christian Democratic sister parties, the CDU and the CSU, and the liberal FDP, Köhler was elected to his first five-year term by the Federal Assembly on...
, signed the Document. "This Order is the highest recognition of the Federal Republic of Germany for those citizens who have acquired distinguished services and achievements in social-economical, political and spiritual fields as well as their particular services for the Republic for example social charity and humanitarian aid." - In June 2006 Association of Iranian Physicians and Dentists in Germany honored Peseschkian and two other nominees - among the Iranian Physicians - with an award of recognition for their significant scientific contribution to the field of medicine and health in the world.
- In November 2006 Peseschkian was one of the honourees of the Encyclopædia Iranica at the Geneva Gala. Encyclopædia Iranica is a branch of Columbia University in New York, United States.
International Associations
- World Psychiatric Association
- World Council for Psychotherapy (WCP)
- International Council of Psychologists
- International Association for Cross cultural Psychology
- International Association of Group Psychotherapy
- European Association for Psychotherapy (EAP)
- International Federation of Psychotherapy (IFP)
- International College of Psychosomatic Medicine
- American Psychiatric Association
- Schweizerische Gesellschaft für psychosomatische Medizin
- Deutsch-Chinesische Gesellschaft für Medizin e.V.
- Association for Bahá’í Studies North America ABS
National Associations (Germany, Switzerland, Austria)
- Deutsche Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Nervenheilkunde (DGPPN)
- Deutsche Gesellschaft für Positive Psychotherapie e.V. (DGPP)
- Allgemeine Ärztliche Gesellschaft für Psychotherapie (AÄGP)
- Deutsche Gesellschaft für ärztliche Hypnose und autogenes Training
- Deutsche Gesellschaft für Neurologie
- Berufsverband Deutscher Nervenärzte Landesverband Hessen
- Bundesverband der Deutschen Schriftsteller-Ärzte e.V.
- Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Migrantenmedizin
- Senatsmitglied Bundesverband für Wirtschaftsförderung und Außenwirtschaft