Moses ben Isaac Judah Lima
Encyclopedia
Moses ben Isaac Judah Lima (c. 1615 – c. 1670) was a Lithuanian
Lithuanian Jews
Lithuanian Jews or Litvaks are Jews with roots in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania:...

 rabbinical scholar, one of the Acharonim
Acharonim
Acharonim is a term used in Jewish law and history, to signify the leading rabbis and poskim living from roughly the 16th century to the present....

. "Lima" is not the family name, but a nickname for "Yehudah" .

When a comparatively young man he successively occupied the rabbinates of Brest-Litovsk and Slonim
Slonim
Slonim is a city in Hrodna Voblast, Belarus, capital of the Slonim District. It is located at the junction of the Shchara and Isa rivers, 143 km southeast of Hrodna. The population in 2008 was 50,800.-Etymology and historical names:...

. His fame as a scholar soon reached Vilna, whither he was called, in 1650, to fill the office of chief rabbi. Lima was of a retiring and diffident disposition, which probably accounts for the paucity of his writings. He left a manuscript commentary on Shulchan Aruch
Shulchan Aruch
The Shulchan Aruch also known as the Code of Jewish Law, is the most authoritative legal code of Judaism. It was authored in Safed, Israel, by Yosef Karo in 1563 and published in Venice two years later...

,
Eben Ha-Ezer, which his son Raphael published (1670) under the title of Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ, and which, while betraying profound erudition, was so condensed that the editor deemed it necessary to provide it with explanatory notes. Lima did not carry even this work to completion; it covers only the first 126 chapters of the Eben Ha-Ezer.

Jewish Encyclopedia bibliography

  • Azulai
    Chaim Joseph David Azulai
    Chaim Joseph David Azulai ben Isaac Zerachia , commonly known as the Chida , was a Jerusalem born rabbinical scholar, a noted bibliophile, and a pioneer in the publication of Jewish religious writings.- Biography :Azulai was born in Jerusalem, where he received his education...

    , Shem ha-Gedolim, i. and ii., s.v. Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ;
  • S. Bäck, in Winter and Wünsche, Die Jüdische Litteratur, ii. 519;
  • Gans, Ẓemaḥ Dawid, p. 596;
  • Grätz, Gesch. x. 61 et seq.;
  • Jost, Gesch. des Judenthums und Seiner Sekten, iii. 244.
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