Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis
Encyclopedia
The Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

. It was bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the districts of Annaberg
Annaberg
Annaberg is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It was bounded by the Czech Republic and the districts of Aue-Schwarzenberg, Stollberg and Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis. Its national colors are pink, green, and blue.- History :In the Middle Ages the Ore Mountains were virtually...

, Stollberg
Stollberg (district)
Stollberg is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It was bounded by the district-free city Chemnitz, and the districts Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis, Annaberg, Aue-Schwarzenberg, Zwickauer Land and Chemnitzer Land....

, the district-free city Chemnitz
Chemnitz
Chemnitz is the third-largest city of the Free State of Saxony, Germany. Chemnitz is an independent city which is not part of any county and seat of the government region Direktionsbezirk Chemnitz. Located in the northern foothills of the Ore Mountains, it is a part of the Saxon triangle...

, and the district Freiberg
Freiberg (district)
Freiberg is a former district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It was bounded by the district of Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis, the city of Chemnitz, the districts of Mittweida, Meißen and Weißeritzkreis, and by the Czech Republic.- History :The district was established in 1994 by merging the...

. To the south it borders the Czech Republic
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Poland to the northeast, Slovakia to the east, Austria to the south, and Germany to the west and northwest....

 (the Karlovy Vary Region).

History

The district was formed in 1994 by merging the two previous districts Marienberg and Zschopau. On 1 August 2008 it was merged into the new district Erzgebirgskreis
Erzgebirgskreis
Erzgebirgskreis is a district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is named after the Erzgebirge , a mountain range in the southern part of the district which forms part of the Germany–Czech Republic border...

.

Geography

The district was located in the Ore Mountains (German
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

 Erzgebirge). The highest elevation is the 891 m high Hirtstein, the lowest elevation with 305 m is located in Witzschdorf. 40% of the area is covered by forests.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms shows three symbols of the typical industries of the district. To the left is a wheel, symbolizing the water mills which were abundant in the district, it also symbolizes the more modern industries. The tree to the left stands for the many forests and the timber industry, the hammers in the bottom are a mining symbol, as the district was a center of ore mining.

Towns and municipalities

Towns Municipalities
  1. Lengefeld
    Lengefeld
    Lengefeld is a town in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Ore Mountains, 23 km southeast of Chemnitz....

  2. Marienberg
  3. Olbernhau
    Olbernhau
    Olbernhau is a town in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Ore Mountains, 35 km southeast of Chemnitz, and 23 km north of Chomutov, Czech Republic.- History :...

  4. Wolkenstein
    Wolkenstein
    Wolkenstein is a town in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Ore Mountains, on the Zschopau River, 22 km southeast of Chemnitz....

  5. Zöblitz
    Zöblitz
    Zöblitz is a town in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Ore Mountains, 5 km east of Marienberg, and 30 km southeast of Chemnitz.-External links:*...

  6. Zschopau
    Zschopau
    Zschopau , a town in the German state Saxony, is located on both banks of the river Zschopau, south-east from Chemnitz. It is part of the Erzgebirgskreis district. Its population is 11,584...

  • Amtsberg
  • Börnichen
    Börnichen
    - References :...

  • Borstendorf
    Borstendorf
    Borstendorf is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany....

  • Deutschneudorf
    Deutschneudorf
    Deutschneudorf is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany.Deutschneudorf is also the site of a recent dig in search of Nazi gold. This site, an abandoned copper mine in the Ore mountains, was identified by radar scans as having a large amount of dense metal...

  • Drebach
    Drebach
    Drebach is a municipality in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany....

  • Gornau
    Gornau
    -Subdivisions:Gornau has three subdivisions:*Gornau*Dittmannsdorf*WitzschdorfGornau is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany.-Municipal Council:The local council of Gornau has 16 seats...

  • Großolbersdorf
    Großolbersdorf
    Großolbersdorf is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis in Saxony, Germany.- References :...

  • Großrückerswalde
    Großrückerswalde
    Großrückerswalde is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany.- References :...



    1. Grünhainichen
      Grünhainichen
      Grünhainichen is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. Since March, 1st. 2008, Grünhainichen and the neighboring minicipality Waldkirchen are merged.- Companies :* Wendt & Kühn KG* Druckerei Emil Gutermuth...


    2. Heidersdorf
      Heidersdorf
      Heidersdorf is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany....


    3. Pfaffroda
    4. Pobershau
      Pobershau
      - Geography :Pobershau lies in the valley of the Red Pockau, a tributary of the Black Pockau. The hamlet of Rittersberg lies north of the main village on the left slopes of the Red Pockau. The hamlet of Hinterer Grund lie east of the village rather remotely in the valley of the Black Pockau. The...


    5. Pockau
    6. Seiffen
      Seiffen
      The town of Seiffen is located in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, which is the south-center of the Free State of Saxony in Germany. The earliest record of the town is from 1324 when it was referred to as "Cynsifen"....


    7. Venusberg
      Venusberg, Saxony
      Venusberg is a village and a former municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Drebach.-History:In 1945 there was a concentration camp in Venusberg. 1000 Jewesses had to work for...


    8. Waldkirchen
      Waldkirchen, Saxony
      Waldkirchen is a village and former municipality in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. Since 1 March 2009 it has been part of the municipality of Grünhainichen....



    External links

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