Mawkmai Township
Encyclopedia
Mawkmai Township is a township
Township
The word township is used to refer to different kinds of settlements in different countries. Township is generally associated with an urban area. However there are many exceptions to this rule. In Australia, the United States, and Canada, they may be settlements too small to be considered urban...

 of Loilen District
Loilen District
Loilem District is a district of the Shan State in Myanmar. It consists of 9 towns in 2010.-Townships:The district contains the following townships:*Loilen Township*Nansang Township*Kunhing Township*Lai-Hka Township*Kyethi Township*Mong Kung Township...

 in the Shan State
Shan State
Shan State is a state of Burma . Shan State borders China to the north, Laos to the east, and Thailand to the south, and five administrative divisions of Burma in the west. Largest of the 14 administrative divisions by land area, Shan State covers 155,800 km², almost a quarter of the total...

 of Burma. The principal town is Mawkmai
Mawkmai
Mawkmai is a town and capital of Mawkmai Township in Loilen District, Shan State, Burma. Mawkmai is connected by road to Loimut in the west and Langkho in the northeast which connects with the National Road 45....

.

Mawkmai is one of the former largest states in the eastern division of the southern Shan State
Shan State
Shan State is a state of Burma . Shan State borders China to the north, Laos to the east, and Thailand to the south, and five administrative divisions of Burma in the west. Largest of the 14 administrative divisions by land area, Shan State covers 155,800 km², almost a quarter of the total...

s of Burma with an area of 7,215 km². The central portion of the township consists of a wide, well-watered plain
Plain
In geography, a plain is land with relatively low relief, that is flat or gently rolling. Prairies and steppes are types of plains, and the archetype for a plain is often thought of as a grassland, but plains in their natural state may also be covered in shrublands, woodland and forest, or...

 on which rice
Rice
Rice is the seed of the monocot plants Oryza sativa or Oryza glaberrima . As a cereal grain, it is the most important staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and the West Indies...

 is grown. The rest is chiefly hill
Hill
A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. Hills often have a distinct summit, although in areas with scarp/dip topography a hill may refer to a particular section of flat terrain without a massive summit A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. Hills...

s in ranges running north and south. Rice is the chief crop, but much tobacco
Tobacco
Tobacco is an agricultural product processed from the leaves of plants in the genus Nicotiana. It can be consumed, used as a pesticide and, in the form of nicotine tartrate, used in some medicines...

 of good quality is grown in the Langko district on the Tang River. There is also a great deal of cattle
Cattle
Cattle are the most common type of large domesticated ungulates. They are a prominent modern member of the subfamily Bovinae, are the most widespread species of the genus Bos, and are most commonly classified collectively as Bos primigenius...

-breeding.

Saophas of Mawkmai

  • Hsai Kyaw 1800 - 1818
  • Awk Hkun 1818 - 1824
  • Let To 1824 - 1831
  • Hkam U 1831 - 1844
  • Ko Lan 1844 - 1867
  • Hkum Hmôm I 1867 - 1868
  • Ko Lan (second reign) 1868 - 1887
  • Hkun Hmôm II 1887 - 1888
  • Hkun Noi Kyu Mar 1888 - 1888
  • Hkun Hmôm II (second reign) 1888 - 1915
  • Hkun Hkaing 1915- c. 1948
  • Hkun ? c. 1948-1959
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