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Mark Robson



 
 
Mark Robson (December 4, 1913–June 20, 1978) was a Canadian-born film editor, film director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
 and producer
Film producer

A film producer is someone who creates the conditions for making film. The producer initiates, co-ordinates, supervises and controls matters such as fund-raising, hiring key personnel and arranging for distributors....
 in Hollywood.

Born in Montreal
Montreal

Montreal, or Montr?al, is the largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada of Quebec and the List of largest cities and second largest cities by country List of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population....
, Quebec
Quebec

Quebec , in French language, Qu?bec , is a Provinces and territories of Canada in the Central Canada and Eastern Canada regions of Canada....
, he moved to the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 at a young age. He studied at the University of California, Los Angeles
University of California, Los Angeles

The University of California, Los Angeles is a public research university located in Westwood, Los Angeles, California, California, United States....
 then found work in the prop department at 20th Century Fox
20th Century Fox

Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation , also known as 20th Century Fox, Fox 2000 Pictures, or simply Fox, is one of the six Worldwide major film studios....
 studios. He eventually went to work at RKO Pictures
RKO Pictures

RKO Pictures is an United States film production and distribution company. As Radio Pictures Inc. and then RKO Radio Pictures Inc., it was one of the so-called studio system major film studio of Hollywood Cinema of the United States#Golden Age of Hollywood....
 where he began training as a film editor. In 1940 he worked as an assistant to Robert Wise
Robert Wise

'Robert Earl Wise' was an United States sound effects editor, film editor, and Academy Awards-winning United States film producer and director. Among his many famous films are Citizen Kane, The Sand Pebbles , The Sound of Music , West Side Story , The Hindenburg , Star Trek: The Motion Picture, The Day the Earth Stood...
 on the editing of Citizen Kane
Citizen Kane

Citizen Kane is a 1941 in film United States dramatic film and the first feature film directed by Orson Welles. It was nominated for an Academy Award in nine categories, but won only for Best Original Screenplay by Herman Mankiewicz and Welles....
 in addition to several other films. Both he and Wise benefited tremendously from producer and screenwriter Val Lewton, who promoted Robson from film editor to production assistant and later as director.






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Mark Robson (December 4, 1913–June 20, 1978) was a Canadian-born film editor, film director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
 and producer
Film producer

A film producer is someone who creates the conditions for making film. The producer initiates, co-ordinates, supervises and controls matters such as fund-raising, hiring key personnel and arranging for distributors....
 in Hollywood.

Born in Montreal
Montreal

Montreal, or Montr?al, is the largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada of Quebec and the List of largest cities and second largest cities by country List of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population....
, Quebec
Quebec

Quebec , in French language, Qu?bec , is a Provinces and territories of Canada in the Central Canada and Eastern Canada regions of Canada....
, he moved to the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 at a young age. He studied at the University of California, Los Angeles
University of California, Los Angeles

The University of California, Los Angeles is a public research university located in Westwood, Los Angeles, California, California, United States....
 then found work in the prop department at 20th Century Fox
20th Century Fox

Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation , also known as 20th Century Fox, Fox 2000 Pictures, or simply Fox, is one of the six Worldwide major film studios....
 studios. He eventually went to work at RKO Pictures
RKO Pictures

RKO Pictures is an United States film production and distribution company. As Radio Pictures Inc. and then RKO Radio Pictures Inc., it was one of the so-called studio system major film studio of Hollywood Cinema of the United States#Golden Age of Hollywood....
 where he began training as a film editor. In 1940 he worked as an assistant to Robert Wise
Robert Wise

'Robert Earl Wise' was an United States sound effects editor, film editor, and Academy Awards-winning United States film producer and director. Among his many famous films are Citizen Kane, The Sand Pebbles , The Sound of Music , West Side Story , The Hindenburg , Star Trek: The Motion Picture, The Day the Earth Stood...
 on the editing of Citizen Kane
Citizen Kane

Citizen Kane is a 1941 in film United States dramatic film and the first feature film directed by Orson Welles. It was nominated for an Academy Award in nine categories, but won only for Best Original Screenplay by Herman Mankiewicz and Welles....
 in addition to several other films. Both he and Wise benefited tremendously from producer and screenwriter Val Lewton, who promoted Robson from film editor to production assistant and later as director. In 1943, at the insistence of Lewton, Robson assisted Lewton and famed director Jacques Tourneur
Jacques Tourneur

Jacques Tourneur was a France-United States of America film director....
 in a series of low-budget horror films produced by Val Lewton
Val Lewton

Val Lewton was an United States film producer and screenwriter, who is best known for a sequence of nine brooding horror films he produced for RKO Pictures in the 1940s....
 that today are regarded as some of RKO's best, including Cat People and I Walked with a Zombie
I Walked with a Zombie

I Walked with a Zombie is a horror film directed by Jacques Tourneur. It was the second horror film from producer Val Lewton for RKO Pictures; the first was the very successful Cat People , also directed by Tourneur....
. Later, Lewton was instrumental in promoting Robson to the director's chair for films such as The Seventh Victim
The Seventh Victim

The Seventh Victim is a horror film noir starring Tom Conway, Jean Brooks, Isabel Jewell, Kim Hunter , and Hugh Beaumont, directed by Mark Robson, and produced by noted film producer Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures....
 (1943), Robson's first directing credit, and the troubled Isle of the Dead
Isle of the Dead (film)

Isle of the Dead is one of producer Val Lewton's horror films made for RKO Radio Pictures. The movie had a script inspired by the painting Isle of the Dead by Arnold B?cklin, which appears behind the title credits, though the film was originally titled "Camilla" during production....
 (1945).

His success at RKO lead to work on major film projects and in 1949 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures
Directors Guild of America

Directors Guild of America is the trade union which represents the interests of film director and television director directors in the United States motion picture industry....
  for his work on the film noir
Film noir

Film noir is a film term used primarily to describe stylish cinema of the United States Crime film, particularly those that emphasize moral ambiguity and sexual motivation....
 drama Champion. That same year, he directed the popular romance My Foolish Heart
My Foolish Heart (film)

My Foolish Heart is an Academy Award-nominated 1949 film which tells the story of a woman's reflections on the bad turns her life has taken....
 and Home of the Brave
Home of the Brave (1949 film)

Home of the Brave is a 1949 in film film based on a play by Arthur Laurents. It was directed by Mark Robson and stars Douglas Dick, Jeff Corey, Lloyd Bridges, Frank Lovejoy, James Edwards , and Steve Brodie ....
, one of the first films to deal with the issue of racism
Racism

Racism, by its simplest definition is the belief that Race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race....
. Robson briefly brought back his old mentor Val Lewton with fellow protege Robert Wise
Robert Wise

'Robert Earl Wise' was an United States sound effects editor, film editor, and Academy Awards-winning United States film producer and director. Among his many famous films are Citizen Kane, The Sand Pebbles , The Sound of Music , West Side Story , The Hindenburg , Star Trek: The Motion Picture, The Day the Earth Stood...
 in a partnership for film and television production, only to drop the ailing Lewton without explanation a few months later. Robson was nominated by the DGA again for the 1955 war drama The Bridges at Toko-Ri
The Bridges at Toko-Ri

The Bridges at Toko-Ri is a 1954 film based on a novel by James Michener about a naval aviator assigned to bomb a group of heavily defended bridges during the Korean War....
, starring William Holden
William Holden

William Holden was an Academy Award-winning United States film actor. One of the top stars of the 1950s, he was named one of the "Top 10 stars of the year" six times and appeared on the American Film Institute's AFI's 100 Years......
 and Grace Kelly
Grace Kelly

Grace Patricia Kelly was an Academy Award-winning United States film and Stage actor and fashion icon. Upon marrying Rainier III, Prince of Monaco in 1956, she became Her Serene Highness The Princess of Monaco, but was generally known as Princess Grace of Monaco....
.

In 1958, Mark Robson was nominated for an Academy Award for Directing
Academy Award for Directing

The Academy Award for Achievement in Directing is one of the Academy Award presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to Film directors working in the film industry....
 for the major box office
Box office

A box office is a place where Ticket s are sold to the public for admission to a venue. Patrons may perform the transaction at a countertop, through an unblocked hole through a wall, or at a wicket ....
 success Peyton Place
Peyton Place (film)

Peyton Place is a 1957 in film United States drama film directed by Mark Robson. The screenplay by John Michael Hayes is based on the bestselling Peyton Place by Grace Metalious....
  and again the following year for directing Ingrid Bergman
Ingrid Bergman

was a Swedish people three-time Academy Award-winning and two-time Emmy Award-winning Actor. She also won the Tony Award for Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play in the 1st Tony Awards in 1947....
 in the acclaimed film The Inn of the Sixth Happiness
The Inn of the Sixth Happiness

The Inn of the Sixth Happiness is a 1958 in film 20th Century Fox film based on the true story of Gladys Aylward, a tenacious United Kingdom maid, who became a missionary in China during the tumultuous years leading up to World War II....
 . For these films he also received his third and fourth Directors Guild of America nomination. Robson also produced a number of films which he also directed including Von Ryan's Express
Von Ryan's Express

Von Ryan's Express is a 1965 in film World War II adventure film produced and directed by Mark Robson, starring Frank Sinatra and Trevor Howard....
 in 1965. He directed 1967's Valley of the Dolls
Valley of the Dolls (film)

Valley of the Dolls is a 1967 in film United States drama film based on the 1966 Valley of the Dolls by Jacqueline Susann. The "dolls" within the title is a slang term for depressant, mood-altering drugs....
, a film panned by the critics but a success at the box office. In 1974 he directed the blockbuster Earthquake
Earthquake (film)

Earthquake is a 1974 in film USA disaster film that achieved huge box-office success, continuing the disaster film genre of the 1970s where recognizable all-star casts attempt to survive life or death situations....
, the film that introduced "Sensurround
Sensurround

Sensurround is a process developed in the 1970s by Universal Studios to enhance the audio experience during the presentation of theatrical movies....
".

Mark Robson died of a heart attack in 1978 while in London, UK
London

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
 filming Avalanche Express
Avalanche Express

Avalanche Express is a film adaptation of a novel by Colin Forbes , released in 1979 in film. It starred Lee Marvin, Robert Shaw , Maximilian Schell and Linda Evans, and was directed by Mark Robson....
. His remains were brought back to the U.S. for interment in Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery
Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery

Mount Sinai Memorial Park is a Jewish cemetery located at 5950 Forest Lawn Drive in Los Angeles, California. Among those interred here are numerous stars and celebrities from the entertainment industry....
 in Los Angeles.

For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Mark Robson has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
Hollywood Walk of Fame

The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a sidewalk along Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA, that serves as an entertainment hall of fame....
 at 1722 Vine Street.

Filmography

  • Avalanche Express
    Avalanche Express

    Avalanche Express is a film adaptation of a novel by Colin Forbes , released in 1979 in film. It starred Lee Marvin, Robert Shaw , Maximilian Schell and Linda Evans, and was directed by Mark Robson....
     (1979)
  • Earthquake
    Earthquake (film)

    Earthquake is a 1974 in film USA disaster film that achieved huge box-office success, continuing the disaster film genre of the 1970s where recognizable all-star casts attempt to survive life or death situations....
     (1974)
  • Limbo (1972)
  • Happy Birthday, Wanda June (1971)
  • Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (1969)
  • Valley of the Dolls
    Valley of the Dolls (film)

    Valley of the Dolls is a 1967 in film United States drama film based on the 1966 Valley of the Dolls by Jacqueline Susann. The "dolls" within the title is a slang term for depressant, mood-altering drugs....
      (1967)
  • Lost Command
    Lost Command

    Lost Command is a 1966 in film war drama directed by Mark Robson. The screenplay was written by Nelson Gidding, based on novel by Jean Lart?guy....
      (1966)
  • Von Ryan's Express
    Von Ryan's Express

    Von Ryan's Express is a 1965 in film World War II adventure film produced and directed by Mark Robson, starring Frank Sinatra and Trevor Howard....
      (1965)
  • The Prize
    The Prize (film)

    The Prize is a 1963 spy film starring Paul Newman, Elke Sommer and Edward G. Robinson. It was directed by Mark Robson, produced by Pandro S....
      (1963)
  • Nine Hours to Rama
    Nine Hours to Rama

    Nine Hours to Rama is 1963 in film British film, directed by Mark Robson, and based on a 1962 book by Stanley Wolpert of the same name. ...
      (1963)
  • From the Terrace
    From the Terrace

    From the Terrace is a 1960 motion picture directed by Mark Robson and starring Paul Newman, Joanne Woodward, Myrna Loy, Barbara Eden, Ina Balin, and Leon Ames....
      (1960)
  • The Inn of the Sixth Happiness
    The Inn of the Sixth Happiness

    The Inn of the Sixth Happiness is a 1958 in film 20th Century Fox film based on the true story of Gladys Aylward, a tenacious United Kingdom maid, who became a missionary in China during the tumultuous years leading up to World War II....
      (1958)
  • Peyton Place
    Peyton Place (film)

    Peyton Place is a 1957 in film United States drama film directed by Mark Robson. The screenplay by John Michael Hayes is based on the bestselling Peyton Place by Grace Metalious....
      (1957)
  • The Little Hut
    The Little Hut

    The Little Hut is a 1957 in film comedy film made by MGM. It was directed by Mark Robson, produced by Mark Robson and F. Hugh Herbert, from a screenplay by F....
      (1957)
  • The Harder They Fall
    The Harder They Fall

    The Harder They Fall is a film noir directed by Mark Robson. It features Humphrey Bogart in his final movie role. The character Eddie Willis is based on the career of boxing writer and event promoter Harold Conrad....
      (1956)
  • Trial
    Trial (1955 film)

    Trial is a 1955 film directed by Mark Robson and written by Don Mankiewicz . It stars Glenn Ford, Dorothy McGuire and Arthur Kennedy ....
      (1955)
  • A Prize of Gold
    A Prize of Gold

    A Prize of Gold is a 1955 in film adventure film which follows an officer motivated by love and compassion to begin a life of crime....
      (1955)
  • The Bridges at Toko-Ri
    The Bridges at Toko-Ri

    The Bridges at Toko-Ri is a 1954 film based on a novel by James Michener about a naval aviator assigned to bomb a group of heavily defended bridges during the Korean War....
      (1955)
  • Phffft!
    Phffft!

    Phffft! is a black and white Romance film comedy starring Judy Holliday, Jack Lemmon, Kim Novak and featuring Jack Carson. It was written by George Axelrod and directed by Mark Robson, and was the second film featuring Holliday and Lemmon that year, after It Should Happen to You....
      (1954)
  • Hell Below Zero (1954)
  • Return to Paradise
    Return to Paradise (1953 film)

    Return to Paradise is a drama film released by United Artists in 1953 in film. The film was directed by Mark Robson and starred Gary Cooper, Barry Jones, and Roberta Haynes....
      (1953)
  • I Want You (1951)
  • Bright Victory
    Bright Victory

    Bright Victory is a 1951 film, adapted by Robert Buckner from Baynard Kendrick's novel Lights Out. It was directed by Mark Robson, and it stars Arthur Kennedy , Peggy Dow, Julie Adams, James Edwards, Will Geer, Nana Bryant, Jim Backus, and Rock Hudson....
      (1951)
  • Edge of Doom
    Edge of Doom

    Edge of Doom is a 1950 in film film noir shot in black and white. The film has never been released on video reportedly due to the subject matter....
      (1950)
  • My Foolish Heart
    My Foolish Heart (film)

    My Foolish Heart is an Academy Award-nominated 1949 film which tells the story of a woman's reflections on the bad turns her life has taken....
      (1949)
  • Home of the Brave
    Home of the Brave (1949 film)

    Home of the Brave is a 1949 in film film based on a play by Arthur Laurents. It was directed by Mark Robson and stars Douglas Dick, Jeff Corey, Lloyd Bridges, Frank Lovejoy, James Edwards , and Steve Brodie ....
      (1949)
  • Roughshod (1949)
  • Champion
    Champion (1949 film)

    Champion is a United States film noir drama based on a short story by Ring Lardner. Filmed in black-and-white, it recounts the struggles of boxing "Midge" Kelly fighting his own demons while working to achieve success in the boxing ring....
      (1949)
  • Bedlam
    Bedlam (film)

    Bedlam is a film starring Boris Karloff and Anna Lee, and was the last in a series of stylish B movies produced by Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures....
      (1946)
  • Isle of the Dead
    Isle of the Dead (film)

    Isle of the Dead is one of producer Val Lewton's horror films made for RKO Radio Pictures. The movie had a script inspired by the painting Isle of the Dead by Arnold B?cklin, which appears behind the title credits, though the film was originally titled "Camilla" during production....
      (1945)
  • Youth Runs Wild
    Youth Runs Wild

    Youth Runs Wild is a B film about unattentive parents and juvenile delinquency, produced by Val Lewton, directed by Mark Robson and starring Bonita Granville, Kent Smith, Jean Brooks, Glen Vernon and Vanessa Brown....
      (1944)
  • The Seventh Victim
    The Seventh Victim

    The Seventh Victim is a horror film noir starring Tom Conway, Jean Brooks, Isabel Jewell, Kim Hunter , and Hugh Beaumont, directed by Mark Robson, and produced by noted film producer Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures....
      (1943)
  • The Ghost Ship
    The Ghost Ship

    The Ghost Ship is a black-and-white film starring Richard Dix. The film was directed by Mark Robson and produced by Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures....
      (1943)


External links