Louisville Thoroughbreds
Encyclopedia
The Louisville Thoroughbreds are a men's chorus
based in Louisville, Kentucky
. They are the first 7-time International Champion chorus of the Barbershop Harmony Society
, winning the Gold Medal in 1962, 1966, 1969, 1974, 1978, 1981 and 1984.
From that original gathering, and with the help of friend Ed Mall and then Society International President Jerry Beeler from Evansville, the Louisville Barbershop Chorus was conceived with a membership of 33 men under the direction of Burt Harmon and then Bob Ising. Drybrough served as the first president of the chapter. The Louisville #1 Chapter was part of The Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barbershop Quartet Singing in America (SPEBSQSA) founded by O.C. Cash, a Tulsa lawyer, in 1938. Mr. Cash presented the Louisville #1 Chapter with its charter on June 10, 1946.
The chapter became one of the largest chapters in the Society and in the early years presented shows with some of the best talent available. For example, in the 1951 annual show, the chorus sang only six songs, but there was a chapter quartet, a female quartet, a local dance troupe, and seven out-of-town quartets. The chapter grew to a membership of almost 300, but there were only about 100 men who sang on a regular basis. Most of the members seemed more interested in socializing than in improving their musical skills and, as a result, membership declined. By 1956 the singing chorus had decreased to about 60 men and chapter membership had shrunk to 150.
In 1957 there was a movement by some of the more serious-minded singers toward the goal of competitive excellence. It was at that time, in the midst of the decline, in September 1957, that the Thoroughbreds were born. The name "Thoroughbreds" was given to the new chorus by an original member who had registered the name for his quartet, which had since become inactive. The moniker suited the chapter's geographic location and became rather prophetic in light of the chorus' competitive track record.
The Thoroughbreds entered and won their first Cardinal District contest in 1958. After finishing eighth in 1959, sixth in 1960, and second in 1961, the chorus won the Society's International Chorus Championship in 1962. That was the beginning of a remarkable run of success. Following the championship in 1962, during the decades of the 60s, 70s and 80s, the Thoroughbreds competed on the International stage 13 times winning six more championships (for a total so far of seven championships), finishing second five times and third twice during those decades.
Also, the chapter produced three International quartet champions. The Bluegrass Student Union
won in Cincinnati in 1978, the same year the chorus won the 5th championship. Then in Hartford in 1987, an unprecedented event occurred. The Interstate Rivals
won the championship and the Second Edition finished 2nd, the only time the top two quartets were from the same chapter. The Second Edition
won the gold in 1989 in Kansas City
.
In many ways, the history of the Louisville chapter is a mirror of the history of the society. Early leaders of the Louisville chapter helped to shape the direction and policy of the Society. The success of the chapter during the 60s, 70s, and 80s, was fashioned under the leadership of many strong presidents and administrative boards, talented music teams and extraordinary leadership from its musical directors. Bill Benner directed the chorus to its first championship in 1962 and then Joe Wise and Jim Miller shared the directorship during much of the late 60s and early 70s. Miller's eminently successful era included seven championships, three seconds, and one third from 1962 to 1984. Miller gives credit to chorus coaches Ed Hackett (1957 through 1964) and Ed Gentry (1963 through 1987) for much of the chorus' success during this era.
Ken Buckner and Allen Hatton co-directed the chorus to a third-place finish in 1987, and Allen Hatton was the director for second place finishes in 1988, 1989, and 1990, and a third place in 1992.
The decade of the 1990s and the early years of the new millennium were years of change and transition for the Thoroughbreds, in contrast to the relative stability of the musical leadership during the first three decades. In the 10 year period from 1993 to 2002, the chapter experienced six director changes from Allen Hatton to Ken Hatton in 1993, to Ken Buckner in 1996, to John Zehnder in 1997, to the co-directorship of Allen and Ken Hatton in 1998, to Allen Hatton in 2000 and Jay Hawkins in 2002. In addition, the chapter experienced a decline in membership and two new chapters were formed in the Louisville area. The Louisville Metropolitan Chapter was chartered in the early 1990s and the Greater Louisville chapter followed in 2002.
Competitively, though not able to maintain the level of success enjoyed by the chorus in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, The Thoroughbreds continued to make impressive showings during the 1990s. In San Francisco in 1990, the chorus tied for the championship, an event that was unprecedented. However, based on contest scoring rules in the event of such an occurrence, the chorus placed second. In 1992 the chorus finished third in New Orleans and then finished sixth in Pittsburgh
in 1994 and in Miami in 1995. After finishing eighth in Salt Lake City in 1996 the Thoroughbreds returned to the medals with a stunning fifth-place finish in Anaheim after qualifying as a wild-card entry.
From a performance standpoint, the Thoroughbreds continued to be in demand for civic and military functions. The chorus was a fixture at the opening performance at the Kentucky State Fair
and helped to dedicated the Kentucky International Convention Center
in Louisville. There were performances before Kentucky-Louisville basketball games in Freedom Hall and Rupp Arena and baseball games at Slugger Field. It debuted the University of Louisville
spirit song. As a result of a renewed effort to become more involved in the affairs of Jeffersontown, the home of Jim Miller Hall, the chorus, in partnership with the city, sang for many special events and occasions. There were also performances for the Governor of the Commonwealth and during a special visit of President George H.W. Bush in 1991. The chorus also made memorable trips to the Bolton Landing New York Music Festival, to Charlotte, North Carolina
, to Circleville, Ohio
and to Union City, Tennessee
.
The chapter served as the host of the Cardinal District Fall Convention in 1993, 2003, and 2008. After the highly successful International convention in 1991, which stood as the best attended convention up to that time, efforts were made to again host the International convention. Those efforts were rewarded when the society chose Louisville to serve as the host city for the 2004 International convention. Larry Knott served as the General Chairman of the convention in 1991, and Dave Duncan (the present director of the chorus) in 2004.
The chapter was visible at the highest levels of the Society during the 1980s and 1990s with chapter member Ernie Nickoson serving two terms as president, Ken Buckner serving as the Society's Coordinator of Events from 1987 to 1997, and Bill Myers serving as a Music Specialist for Quartets from 1985 to 1989. Warren Donaldson became the chapter's second international champion bulletin editor in 1997, an award that Jim Fulks won in 1980. In recognition for his outstanding work over many years, Fulks was named to the PROBE Hall of Honor. Other Thoroughbreds served in various capacities at the District level.
The chorus and chapter remain vibrant and competitive, creating great camaraderie, singing for thousands throughout the region, and frequently donating performances for charitable causes. The chapter supports Cardinal District and International functions and continues to play a leading role in the society.
The Thoroughbreds own and maintain a first class building, Jim Miller Hall, which was purchased by the chapter in July 1978. The hall is maintained for the benefit of the chorus and its members, and it is available to organizations and individuals for rent. The chorus produces recordings of their works for the public, and since 1958 the Thoroughbreds have produced an annual show on the first weekend in December, an event that has become a tradition for thousands as a part of their holiday celebration.
Choir
A choir, chorale or chorus is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform.A body of singers who perform together as a group is called a choir or chorus...
based in Louisville, Kentucky
Louisville, Kentucky
Louisville is the largest city in the U.S. state of Kentucky, and the county seat of Jefferson County. Since 2003, the city's borders have been coterminous with those of the county because of a city-county merger. The city's population at the 2010 census was 741,096...
. They are the first 7-time International Champion chorus of the Barbershop Harmony Society
Barbershop Harmony Society
The Barbershop Harmony Society, legally and historically named the Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barber Shop Quartet Singing in America, Inc. , is the first of several organizations to promote and preserve barbershop music as an art form. Founded by Owen C...
, winning the Gold Medal in 1962, 1966, 1969, 1974, 1978, 1981 and 1984.
History
The Louisville #1 Chapter of the Barbershop Harmony Society had its beginning in 1945 after local businessman Fritz W. Drybrough invited a number of friends to his home on July 11 to listen to a once-popular style of music, barbershop harmony. The four-part close harmony, a cappella style of singing, had been in vogue from the turn of the century through the 1920s, but with the advancement of the electronic media, the "barbershop style", along with vaudeville, was steadily replaced by the crooners and big band of the swing era.From that original gathering, and with the help of friend Ed Mall and then Society International President Jerry Beeler from Evansville, the Louisville Barbershop Chorus was conceived with a membership of 33 men under the direction of Burt Harmon and then Bob Ising. Drybrough served as the first president of the chapter. The Louisville #1 Chapter was part of The Society for the Preservation and Encouragement of Barbershop Quartet Singing in America (SPEBSQSA) founded by O.C. Cash, a Tulsa lawyer, in 1938. Mr. Cash presented the Louisville #1 Chapter with its charter on June 10, 1946.
The chapter became one of the largest chapters in the Society and in the early years presented shows with some of the best talent available. For example, in the 1951 annual show, the chorus sang only six songs, but there was a chapter quartet, a female quartet, a local dance troupe, and seven out-of-town quartets. The chapter grew to a membership of almost 300, but there were only about 100 men who sang on a regular basis. Most of the members seemed more interested in socializing than in improving their musical skills and, as a result, membership declined. By 1956 the singing chorus had decreased to about 60 men and chapter membership had shrunk to 150.
In 1957 there was a movement by some of the more serious-minded singers toward the goal of competitive excellence. It was at that time, in the midst of the decline, in September 1957, that the Thoroughbreds were born. The name "Thoroughbreds" was given to the new chorus by an original member who had registered the name for his quartet, which had since become inactive. The moniker suited the chapter's geographic location and became rather prophetic in light of the chorus' competitive track record.
The Thoroughbreds entered and won their first Cardinal District contest in 1958. After finishing eighth in 1959, sixth in 1960, and second in 1961, the chorus won the Society's International Chorus Championship in 1962. That was the beginning of a remarkable run of success. Following the championship in 1962, during the decades of the 60s, 70s and 80s, the Thoroughbreds competed on the International stage 13 times winning six more championships (for a total so far of seven championships), finishing second five times and third twice during those decades.
Also, the chapter produced three International quartet champions. The Bluegrass Student Union
Bluegrass Student Union
Bluegrass Student Union is the Louisville, Kentucky barbershop quartet who won the 1978 SPEBSQSA International competition. They distinguished themselves by performing at a high level of proficiency on stage and in the recording studio throughout their 33-year career, and by continually improving...
won in Cincinnati in 1978, the same year the chorus won the 5th championship. Then in Hartford in 1987, an unprecedented event occurred. The Interstate Rivals
Interstate Rivals
Interstate Rivals is the Barbershop quartet that won the 1987 SPEBSQSA international competition in Hartford, CT. Formed in 1982, the Rivals won the Cardinal District championship that fall. The next summer at International they placed tenth, followed by sixth, third, second place finishes before...
won the championship and the Second Edition finished 2nd, the only time the top two quartets were from the same chapter. The Second Edition
Second Edition (quartet)
Second Edition is the Barbershop quartet that won the 1989 SPEBSQSA international competition.The Second Edition quartet was ironically a second version of The Harrington Brothers. They later split, with David and Doug joining with bass Jamie Meyer and tenor Fred Farrell. They often performed with...
won the gold in 1989 in Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri
Kansas City, Missouri is the largest city in the U.S. state of Missouri and is the anchor city of the Kansas City Metropolitan Area, the second largest metropolitan area in Missouri. It encompasses in parts of Jackson, Clay, Cass, and Platte counties...
.
In many ways, the history of the Louisville chapter is a mirror of the history of the society. Early leaders of the Louisville chapter helped to shape the direction and policy of the Society. The success of the chapter during the 60s, 70s, and 80s, was fashioned under the leadership of many strong presidents and administrative boards, talented music teams and extraordinary leadership from its musical directors. Bill Benner directed the chorus to its first championship in 1962 and then Joe Wise and Jim Miller shared the directorship during much of the late 60s and early 70s. Miller's eminently successful era included seven championships, three seconds, and one third from 1962 to 1984. Miller gives credit to chorus coaches Ed Hackett (1957 through 1964) and Ed Gentry (1963 through 1987) for much of the chorus' success during this era.
Ken Buckner and Allen Hatton co-directed the chorus to a third-place finish in 1987, and Allen Hatton was the director for second place finishes in 1988, 1989, and 1990, and a third place in 1992.
The decade of the 1990s and the early years of the new millennium were years of change and transition for the Thoroughbreds, in contrast to the relative stability of the musical leadership during the first three decades. In the 10 year period from 1993 to 2002, the chapter experienced six director changes from Allen Hatton to Ken Hatton in 1993, to Ken Buckner in 1996, to John Zehnder in 1997, to the co-directorship of Allen and Ken Hatton in 1998, to Allen Hatton in 2000 and Jay Hawkins in 2002. In addition, the chapter experienced a decline in membership and two new chapters were formed in the Louisville area. The Louisville Metropolitan Chapter was chartered in the early 1990s and the Greater Louisville chapter followed in 2002.
Competitively, though not able to maintain the level of success enjoyed by the chorus in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, The Thoroughbreds continued to make impressive showings during the 1990s. In San Francisco in 1990, the chorus tied for the championship, an event that was unprecedented. However, based on contest scoring rules in the event of such an occurrence, the chorus placed second. In 1992 the chorus finished third in New Orleans and then finished sixth in Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh is the second-largest city in the US Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Allegheny County. Regionally, it anchors the largest urban area of Appalachia and the Ohio River Valley, and nationally, it is the 22nd-largest urban area in the United States...
in 1994 and in Miami in 1995. After finishing eighth in Salt Lake City in 1996 the Thoroughbreds returned to the medals with a stunning fifth-place finish in Anaheim after qualifying as a wild-card entry.
From a performance standpoint, the Thoroughbreds continued to be in demand for civic and military functions. The chorus was a fixture at the opening performance at the Kentucky State Fair
Kentucky State Fair
The Kentucky State Fair is the official state fair of Kentucky which takes place at the Kentucky Exposition Center in Louisville. More than 600,000 fairgoers fill the of indoor and outdoor exhibits, eat a smorgasbord of food and ride hair-raising, adrenaline-pumping coasters during the 11-day event...
and helped to dedicated the Kentucky International Convention Center
Kentucky International Convention Center
The Kentucky International Convention Center , formerly called the Commonwealth Convention Center, is a large multi-use facility in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. It, along with the Kentucky Exposition Center, hosts conventions for the Louisville area...
in Louisville. There were performances before Kentucky-Louisville basketball games in Freedom Hall and Rupp Arena and baseball games at Slugger Field. It debuted the University of Louisville
University of Louisville
The University of Louisville is a public university in Louisville, Kentucky. When founded in 1798, it was the first city-owned public university in the United States and one of the first universities chartered west of the Allegheny Mountains. The university is mandated by the Kentucky General...
spirit song. As a result of a renewed effort to become more involved in the affairs of Jeffersontown, the home of Jim Miller Hall, the chorus, in partnership with the city, sang for many special events and occasions. There were also performances for the Governor of the Commonwealth and during a special visit of President George H.W. Bush in 1991. The chorus also made memorable trips to the Bolton Landing New York Music Festival, to Charlotte, North Carolina
Charlotte, North Carolina
Charlotte is the largest city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the seat of Mecklenburg County. In 2010, Charlotte's population according to the US Census Bureau was 731,424, making it the 17th largest city in the United States based on population. The Charlotte metropolitan area had a 2009...
, to Circleville, Ohio
Circleville, Ohio
Circleville is a city in and the county seat of Pickaway County, Ohio, United States, along the Scioto River. The population was 13,485 at the 2000 census.-History:...
and to Union City, Tennessee
Union City, Tennessee
Union City is a city in Obion County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 10,876 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Obion County. The name comes from its location at the union of two railroads, one running roughly east-west and the other roughly north-south...
.
The chapter served as the host of the Cardinal District Fall Convention in 1993, 2003, and 2008. After the highly successful International convention in 1991, which stood as the best attended convention up to that time, efforts were made to again host the International convention. Those efforts were rewarded when the society chose Louisville to serve as the host city for the 2004 International convention. Larry Knott served as the General Chairman of the convention in 1991, and Dave Duncan (the present director of the chorus) in 2004.
The chapter was visible at the highest levels of the Society during the 1980s and 1990s with chapter member Ernie Nickoson serving two terms as president, Ken Buckner serving as the Society's Coordinator of Events from 1987 to 1997, and Bill Myers serving as a Music Specialist for Quartets from 1985 to 1989. Warren Donaldson became the chapter's second international champion bulletin editor in 1997, an award that Jim Fulks won in 1980. In recognition for his outstanding work over many years, Fulks was named to the PROBE Hall of Honor. Other Thoroughbreds served in various capacities at the District level.
The chorus and chapter remain vibrant and competitive, creating great camaraderie, singing for thousands throughout the region, and frequently donating performances for charitable causes. The chapter supports Cardinal District and International functions and continues to play a leading role in the society.
The Thoroughbreds own and maintain a first class building, Jim Miller Hall, which was purchased by the chapter in July 1978. The hall is maintained for the benefit of the chorus and its members, and it is available to organizations and individuals for rent. The chorus produces recordings of their works for the public, and since 1958 the Thoroughbreds have produced an annual show on the first weekend in December, an event that has become a tradition for thousands as a part of their holiday celebration.