Louis Calabro
Encyclopedia
Louis Calabro, was an Italian American
orchestral composer
.
Calabro
studied piano
and composition
at Juilliard School of Music. Vincent Persichetti
was his principal teacher there.
Louis Calabro was a music professor at Bennington College
of Vermont
from 1955 until his death in 1991. He was a composer, teacher, conductor and a percussionist. Calabro's original music is published by Elkan-Vogel, Theodore Presser, Tuba Press and Morningstar Music. Calabro has over 100 works to his credit including music for traditional and non-traditional chamber combinations as well as for both large and small orchestral ensembles most notably in America
. Calabro believed in writing music for those he knew best and had the distinction of hearing virtually everything he wrote performed during his lifetime. There are many recordings of these performances as well as scores archived at Bennington College and at the University of Vermont
.
Louis Calabro founded the Sage City Symphony
in 1973, an ambitious community orchestra in southwestern Vermont which is still active and continues to commission new works. Calabro believed strongly in encouraging and promoting contemporary music, at a time when few American orchestras (professional or amateur) were performing premieres. With the Symphony
, he commissioned dozens of new orchestral works and conducted their premieres. Composers whose work was premiered under his baton include Marta Ptaszynska
and Vivian Fine
.
He was a recipient of numerous awards including Guggenheim Fellowships, grants from the National Endowment on the Arts and the Bicentennial Commission, and the Vermont Governor's Award for Excellence in the Arts (1992).
Four Cinquains, song cycle for mezzo-soprano and piano, poems by Adelaide Crapsey. (1950) Opus 2
Concerto Grosso for String Orchestra, in three movements (1950) Opus 3
Three Vocializes, for mezzo-soprano and piano (1951) Opus 4
Statement for Orchestra, in one movement. (1951) Opus 5
Three Songs for medium voice and piano, poems by James Joyce (1952) Opus 6
Sonatina for Piano, in three movements (1952) Opus 7
Trio for Violin, Cello, and Piano in one movement (1952) Opus 8
Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in three movements (1953) Opus 9
Sonata for Violin and Piano in one movement (1953) Opus 10
commissioned by Max Polikoff
Divertimento for Woodwind Quintet (1954) Opus 11, published by Elkan Vogel
First String Quartet in three movements, (1954) Opus 12
First Piano Sonata in three movements (1954) Opus 13
Bodas de Sangre (Blood Wedding) for piano, violin, clarinet, cello, tympani and guitar (1955) Opus 14
Two Songs, for medium voice and piano, text; Autumn Dusk and Late October be Sara Teasdale (1955) Opus 15
Young People’s Sonatine for piano in three movements, (1955) Opus 16, published by Elkan Vogel
Symphony No. 1 in one movement (1956) Opus 17
Cello Sonata, unaccompanied in three movements (1956) Opus 18
Moonshine, four-part choral work, poem by Howard Nemerov (1956) Opus 19
Suite of Seven for piano solo, (1956) Opus 20, publ. Elkan Vogel
Macabre Reflections, a cycle of six songs for mezzo-soprano and piano, poems by Howard Nemerov (1956), Opus 21, published by Elkan Vogel
Night Parable, a dance score for percussion (1956) Opus 22
Monologues for piano four hands (dance score) (1957) Opus 23
Symphony No. 2 for Strings in three movements (1957) Opus 24
Motet in 42 parts for chorus and brass, poem by Gerard Manley Hopkins (1957) Opus 25
Dynamogeny (Viola Sonata) for viola and piano, (1958) Opus 26
Commissioned by Walter Trampler
Ceremonial March for brass and percussion (1958) Opus 27, published by Elkan Vogel
Co-Instances, Music Without Order, for piano, cello, violin, and clarinet, optional French horn part (1958) Opus 28
Metaphors for 50-part chorus, poem by Wallace Stevens (1959) Opus 29
Rain Has Fallen, four-part women’s chorus a cappella, poem by James Joyce (1959) Opus 30 commissioned by the Philadelphia Art Alliance
Ten Short Pieces for Strings, (1961) Opus 31, published by Elkan Vogel
Symphony No. 3 in one movement, for full orchestra (1962) Opus 32 available rental from Elkan Vogel
Rondo for Solo Clarinet (1962) Opus 33
Five Duos for Clarinet and Cello (1962) Opus 34 Published by Elkan Vogel
Ten Pieces for Four Cellos (1964) Opus 35
Night Piece for Solo Clarinet (1964) Opus 36
Dadacantatadada, for blues singer and orchestra (1964) Opus 37
Cantilena, for soprano and string orchestra (1964) Opus 38, Publ. with piano reduction by Elkan Vogel, string parts on rental
Music for Drama (Hippolytus) (1964) Opus 39
Great Society (1965) Opus 40
Diversities for Piano (1966) Opus 41, Published Elkan Vogel
Epitaphs for full orchestra and chorus (1967) Opus 42
Piano Variations (1968) Opus 43, written for Douglas Nordli
O Clap Your Hands, a cappela chorus, SATB, (1968) Opus 44, commissioned by the North Bennington Congregational Church
Second String Quartet (1968) Opus 45, commissioned by Harpus College for the Lenox Quartet
The Child Sleeps, a cappela chorus (1968) Opus 46, published by Elkan Vogel
Environments for Twelve Brass and Solo Clarinet (1969) Opus 47, Recorded by CRI, on rental by Elkan Vogel
Latitude 15.09 N (Longitude 108.5 E) oratorio for full orchestra and chorus (1970) Recorded by Century, Opus 48
Motet for Paul, for four cellos, (1970) in memoriam Paul Boepple, Opus 49
Triple Concerto for Three Cellos and Orchestra (1971) Opus 50, for George Finckel
The Young Pianist’s Concertino, for piano and strings, two piano reduction available (1972) commissioned by the Vermont Music Teachers Association Opus 51
Threnody for string orchestra (1973) Opus 52, in memoriam Leonard Rowe
Memoirs: Part One, for bassoon and percussion with narration, (1973) Opus 53, commissioned by Maurice Pachman
Recorded: Goldencrest Records
Alla Calabria, Con Amore, for voice and bongos, (1973) Opus 54, commissioned by Yasimin Aga Khan
Five for a Nickel Pie, five short intermediate pieces for piano solo (1973) Opus 55, Published by Elkan Vogel
Divertissement for solo piano, Opus 56, (1973)
Three Pieces for Solo Piccolo (1973) Opus 57, Published by Elkan Vogel
The Floods are Risen, for chorus SATB with two trumpets, two trombones, timpani, Biblical text (1973) Opus 58, commissioned by St. Stephens Church, Wilkes Barre, PA.
Voyage: A Bicentennial Piece for Orchestra and Chorus, text by Nicholas Delbanco, Supported by the Vermont Bicentennial Commission and a grant from the National Endowment on the Arts. Recorded by Philo Records. (1975) Opus 59
The Plight of the Humble Flea for solo marimba (1975) Opus 60
Invention for Band, commissioned by the Hartwick College Wind Ensemble, (1975) Opus 61
Lunarlied, for chorus and SATB and strings (1976) Opus 62, commissioned by the Ossining NY Choral Society
Rare Birds for solo flute, a cycle of twenty pieces with narrator commissioned by Sue Ann Kahn and the Jubal Trio, (1976) Opus 63
Kusehani, for twelve players, based on themes of the Alaskan Chilgit Indians, commissioned by Carol Beery Davis and the Alaskan Council on the Arts (1976) Opus 64
Ten Lyric Pieces for Flute Duo (1977) Opus 65, Published by Elkan Vogel
Let there be Joy, for chorus SATB (1977) Opus 65 A
Eos for English Horn and Strings (1977) Opus 66 written for Jennifer Graham
Epiphany for 13 cellos and two basses, in one movement (1978) Opus 67, commissioned by the Bennington Summer Cello Workshop
Chanterelle for French Horn and string quarter (1978) Opus 68, commissioned by the Composers Conference of the East, Published by Elkan Vogel with piano reduction, string parts on rental.
Finneganations, for piano solo, Opus 69 (1981)
William Wilson, an opera in three acts with libretto by John Gardner, Opus 70. Begun in 1979, unfinished
Black Sky, for chorus and orchestra, text by John Gardner (1981) Opus 71
Missa Brevis for chorus SATB, strings (piano reduction for rehearsal (1983) Opus 72, written for the Bennington College Chorus Recorded 1984: Sage City Symphony
Isotrio, for viola, cello and bass, (1983) Opus 73
The Paradisa Bird for flute (piccolo), strings, mime, and narrator, text by the composer, (1983) Opus 74, Written for Andrew Bolotowsky
Five Clarinet Duos (1983) Opus 75
Five Promenades for piano four hands (1983) Opus 76
Dream, for soprano and piano, text by the composer, (1983) Opus 77
Oboe Duets (1983) Opus 78
Soap Opera for piano and narrator, (1983) Opus 79
Vermont Vignettes, eighteen pieces for voice and piano, text by the composer (1983) Opus 80
Cantata Lite, for chorus and piano, (1984) Opus 81
Isoquarto, for harp, viola, cello and bass (1984) Opus 82
Recording planned 1985, CRI
Music for Folks for four cellos: 1985, Opus 83
Yucatán: Music for piano four hands: 1985 Opus 84, for Peter Calabro
Five Short Pieces for Piano Solo, 1985, Opus 85
Bass Duos, for string bass, 1985, Opus 86
Trio for Flute, Clarinet and Viola, 1985, Opus 87
Isoquinto, for woodwind quintet, 1986, Opus 88
Double Concerto for Viola and Cello with orchestra, 1986, Opus 89
Three Pieces for Two Pianos, 1986, Opus 90
Metamorphosis, for Twelve Flutes, 1986, Opus 91
Primavera, for piano and chorus, with children’s chorus, 1987, Opus 92
Max’s Lullabye, for chorus and piano, 1987
Sonata Fantasia, for tuba and piano, 1987
Anniversary Overture, for orchestra, 1988
Antiphon Ritmico, for 8 celli, 1989
More Music for Folks, for four celli, 1989
10 Short Pieces for Violin and Viola, 1989, published by Elkan Vogel
Blue Rag, for piano, 1990
Fantasy, for piano, right hand, 1990
Sonata India, cello, piano, tabla, 1990
Variations, for solo viola, 1990
Young Peoples Variations, for piano, 1990
Child’s Play, for children’s chorus and piano 1990, published by Morning Star
Infant Joy, for children’s chorus and piano 1990
“No!”, for chorus, SATB, piano, 1990
Winter Solstice, for song, soprano, piano, 1990
Concert Piece for Piano Four Hands, 1991
Seven Deadly Modes, for chorus SATB, 1991 with piano or synthesizer
Kid’s Stuff, for Children’s Chorus, 1991
Three for Four, for four cellos, 1991
Canons for Two Equal Instruments, 1991
Fugue for String Orchestra, 1991
Hanon Sampler, piano and strings, 1991
In(ter)ventions, for timpani and piano right hand, 1991
Petite Sonata, for young violinist, 1991
End of the Short, Short Story, chorus and piano, 1991
I, Why?, vocal duo, 1991
Italian American
An Italian American , is an American of Italian ancestry. The designation may also refer to someone possessing Italian and American dual citizenship...
orchestral composer
Composer
A composer is a person who creates music, either by musical notation or oral tradition, for interpretation and performance, or through direct manipulation of sonic material through electronic media...
.
Calabro
Calabro
Calabro is the name of:People* Dino Calabro , criminal* Frank Calabro , politician* Juan Carlos Calabró , actor* Kevin Calabro , sports announcer* Louis Calabro , composer* Marian Calabro, author...
studied piano
Piano
The piano is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. It is one of the most popular instruments in the world. Widely used in classical and jazz music for solo performances, ensemble use, chamber music and accompaniment, the piano is also very popular as an aid to composing and rehearsal...
and composition
Musical composition
Musical composition can refer to an original piece of music, the structure of a musical piece, or the process of creating a new piece of music. People who practice composition are called composers.- Musical compositions :...
at Juilliard School of Music. Vincent Persichetti
Vincent Persichetti
Vincent Ludwig Persichetti was an American composer, teacher, and pianist. An important musical educator and writer, Persichetti was a native of Philadelphia...
was his principal teacher there.
Louis Calabro was a music professor at Bennington College
Bennington College
Bennington College is a liberal arts college located in Bennington, Vermont, USA. The college was founded in 1932 as a women's college and became co-educational in 1969.-History:-Early years:...
of Vermont
Vermont
Vermont is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. The state ranks 43rd in land area, , and 45th in total area. Its population according to the 2010 census, 630,337, is the second smallest in the country, larger only than Wyoming. It is the only New England...
from 1955 until his death in 1991. He was a composer, teacher, conductor and a percussionist. Calabro's original music is published by Elkan-Vogel, Theodore Presser, Tuba Press and Morningstar Music. Calabro has over 100 works to his credit including music for traditional and non-traditional chamber combinations as well as for both large and small orchestral ensembles most notably in America
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
. Calabro believed in writing music for those he knew best and had the distinction of hearing virtually everything he wrote performed during his lifetime. There are many recordings of these performances as well as scores archived at Bennington College and at the University of Vermont
University of Vermont
The University of Vermont comprises seven undergraduate schools, an honors college, a graduate college, and a college of medicine. The Honors College does not offer its own degrees; students in the Honors College concurrently enroll in one of the university's seven undergraduate colleges or...
.
Louis Calabro founded the Sage City Symphony
Sage City Symphony
Sage City Symphony is a community orchestra based in Bennington, Vermont that tackles ambitious works from the traditional repertoire as well as commissioning new works. It was formed in 1973 by its first musical director, noted composer Louis Calabro, who was on the faculty of Bennington College...
in 1973, an ambitious community orchestra in southwestern Vermont which is still active and continues to commission new works. Calabro believed strongly in encouraging and promoting contemporary music, at a time when few American orchestras (professional or amateur) were performing premieres. With the Symphony
Sage City Symphony
Sage City Symphony is a community orchestra based in Bennington, Vermont that tackles ambitious works from the traditional repertoire as well as commissioning new works. It was formed in 1973 by its first musical director, noted composer Louis Calabro, who was on the faculty of Bennington College...
, he commissioned dozens of new orchestral works and conducted their premieres. Composers whose work was premiered under his baton include Marta Ptaszynska
Marta Ptaszynska
Marta Ptaszyńska is a composer, percussionist and professor of music at the University of Chicago. She has been described as "one of the best known Polish woman composers" as well as "a virtuoso percussionist specializing in performances of contemporary music."-Orchestral music:-Vocal and...
and Vivian Fine
Vivian Fine
Vivian Fine was an American composer.Over her 70 year career, Vivian Fine became one of America’s most important composers. She wrote virtually without a break for 68 years, producing over 140 works...
.
He was a recipient of numerous awards including Guggenheim Fellowships, grants from the National Endowment on the Arts and the Bicentennial Commission, and the Vermont Governor's Award for Excellence in the Arts (1992).
Complete works
Trio for Clarinet, Cello and Piano, in three movements (1949) Opus 1Four Cinquains, song cycle for mezzo-soprano and piano, poems by Adelaide Crapsey. (1950) Opus 2
Concerto Grosso for String Orchestra, in three movements (1950) Opus 3
Three Vocializes, for mezzo-soprano and piano (1951) Opus 4
Statement for Orchestra, in one movement. (1951) Opus 5
Three Songs for medium voice and piano, poems by James Joyce (1952) Opus 6
Sonatina for Piano, in three movements (1952) Opus 7
Trio for Violin, Cello, and Piano in one movement (1952) Opus 8
Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in three movements (1953) Opus 9
Sonata for Violin and Piano in one movement (1953) Opus 10
commissioned by Max Polikoff
Divertimento for Woodwind Quintet (1954) Opus 11, published by Elkan Vogel
First String Quartet in three movements, (1954) Opus 12
First Piano Sonata in three movements (1954) Opus 13
Bodas de Sangre (Blood Wedding) for piano, violin, clarinet, cello, tympani and guitar (1955) Opus 14
Two Songs, for medium voice and piano, text; Autumn Dusk and Late October be Sara Teasdale (1955) Opus 15
Young People’s Sonatine for piano in three movements, (1955) Opus 16, published by Elkan Vogel
Symphony No. 1 in one movement (1956) Opus 17
Cello Sonata, unaccompanied in three movements (1956) Opus 18
Moonshine, four-part choral work, poem by Howard Nemerov (1956) Opus 19
Suite of Seven for piano solo, (1956) Opus 20, publ. Elkan Vogel
Macabre Reflections, a cycle of six songs for mezzo-soprano and piano, poems by Howard Nemerov (1956), Opus 21, published by Elkan Vogel
Night Parable, a dance score for percussion (1956) Opus 22
Monologues for piano four hands (dance score) (1957) Opus 23
Symphony No. 2 for Strings in three movements (1957) Opus 24
Motet in 42 parts for chorus and brass, poem by Gerard Manley Hopkins (1957) Opus 25
Dynamogeny (Viola Sonata) for viola and piano, (1958) Opus 26
Commissioned by Walter Trampler
Ceremonial March for brass and percussion (1958) Opus 27, published by Elkan Vogel
Co-Instances, Music Without Order, for piano, cello, violin, and clarinet, optional French horn part (1958) Opus 28
Metaphors for 50-part chorus, poem by Wallace Stevens (1959) Opus 29
Rain Has Fallen, four-part women’s chorus a cappella, poem by James Joyce (1959) Opus 30 commissioned by the Philadelphia Art Alliance
Ten Short Pieces for Strings, (1961) Opus 31, published by Elkan Vogel
Symphony No. 3 in one movement, for full orchestra (1962) Opus 32 available rental from Elkan Vogel
Rondo for Solo Clarinet (1962) Opus 33
Five Duos for Clarinet and Cello (1962) Opus 34 Published by Elkan Vogel
Ten Pieces for Four Cellos (1964) Opus 35
Night Piece for Solo Clarinet (1964) Opus 36
Dadacantatadada, for blues singer and orchestra (1964) Opus 37
Cantilena, for soprano and string orchestra (1964) Opus 38, Publ. with piano reduction by Elkan Vogel, string parts on rental
Music for Drama (Hippolytus) (1964) Opus 39
Great Society (1965) Opus 40
Diversities for Piano (1966) Opus 41, Published Elkan Vogel
Epitaphs for full orchestra and chorus (1967) Opus 42
Piano Variations (1968) Opus 43, written for Douglas Nordli
O Clap Your Hands, a cappela chorus, SATB, (1968) Opus 44, commissioned by the North Bennington Congregational Church
Second String Quartet (1968) Opus 45, commissioned by Harpus College for the Lenox Quartet
The Child Sleeps, a cappela chorus (1968) Opus 46, published by Elkan Vogel
Environments for Twelve Brass and Solo Clarinet (1969) Opus 47, Recorded by CRI, on rental by Elkan Vogel
Latitude 15.09 N (Longitude 108.5 E) oratorio for full orchestra and chorus (1970) Recorded by Century, Opus 48
Motet for Paul, for four cellos, (1970) in memoriam Paul Boepple, Opus 49
Triple Concerto for Three Cellos and Orchestra (1971) Opus 50, for George Finckel
The Young Pianist’s Concertino, for piano and strings, two piano reduction available (1972) commissioned by the Vermont Music Teachers Association Opus 51
Threnody for string orchestra (1973) Opus 52, in memoriam Leonard Rowe
Memoirs: Part One, for bassoon and percussion with narration, (1973) Opus 53, commissioned by Maurice Pachman
Recorded: Goldencrest Records
Alla Calabria, Con Amore, for voice and bongos, (1973) Opus 54, commissioned by Yasimin Aga Khan
Five for a Nickel Pie, five short intermediate pieces for piano solo (1973) Opus 55, Published by Elkan Vogel
Divertissement for solo piano, Opus 56, (1973)
Three Pieces for Solo Piccolo (1973) Opus 57, Published by Elkan Vogel
The Floods are Risen, for chorus SATB with two trumpets, two trombones, timpani, Biblical text (1973) Opus 58, commissioned by St. Stephens Church, Wilkes Barre, PA.
Voyage: A Bicentennial Piece for Orchestra and Chorus, text by Nicholas Delbanco, Supported by the Vermont Bicentennial Commission and a grant from the National Endowment on the Arts. Recorded by Philo Records. (1975) Opus 59
The Plight of the Humble Flea for solo marimba (1975) Opus 60
Invention for Band, commissioned by the Hartwick College Wind Ensemble, (1975) Opus 61
Lunarlied, for chorus and SATB and strings (1976) Opus 62, commissioned by the Ossining NY Choral Society
Rare Birds for solo flute, a cycle of twenty pieces with narrator commissioned by Sue Ann Kahn and the Jubal Trio, (1976) Opus 63
Kusehani, for twelve players, based on themes of the Alaskan Chilgit Indians, commissioned by Carol Beery Davis and the Alaskan Council on the Arts (1976) Opus 64
Ten Lyric Pieces for Flute Duo (1977) Opus 65, Published by Elkan Vogel
Let there be Joy, for chorus SATB (1977) Opus 65 A
Eos for English Horn and Strings (1977) Opus 66 written for Jennifer Graham
Epiphany for 13 cellos and two basses, in one movement (1978) Opus 67, commissioned by the Bennington Summer Cello Workshop
Chanterelle for French Horn and string quarter (1978) Opus 68, commissioned by the Composers Conference of the East, Published by Elkan Vogel with piano reduction, string parts on rental.
Finneganations, for piano solo, Opus 69 (1981)
William Wilson, an opera in three acts with libretto by John Gardner, Opus 70. Begun in 1979, unfinished
Black Sky, for chorus and orchestra, text by John Gardner (1981) Opus 71
Missa Brevis for chorus SATB, strings (piano reduction for rehearsal (1983) Opus 72, written for the Bennington College Chorus Recorded 1984: Sage City Symphony
Isotrio, for viola, cello and bass, (1983) Opus 73
The Paradisa Bird for flute (piccolo), strings, mime, and narrator, text by the composer, (1983) Opus 74, Written for Andrew Bolotowsky
Five Clarinet Duos (1983) Opus 75
Five Promenades for piano four hands (1983) Opus 76
Dream, for soprano and piano, text by the composer, (1983) Opus 77
Oboe Duets (1983) Opus 78
Soap Opera for piano and narrator, (1983) Opus 79
Vermont Vignettes, eighteen pieces for voice and piano, text by the composer (1983) Opus 80
Cantata Lite, for chorus and piano, (1984) Opus 81
Isoquarto, for harp, viola, cello and bass (1984) Opus 82
Recording planned 1985, CRI
Music for Folks for four cellos: 1985, Opus 83
Yucatán: Music for piano four hands: 1985 Opus 84, for Peter Calabro
Five Short Pieces for Piano Solo, 1985, Opus 85
Bass Duos, for string bass, 1985, Opus 86
Trio for Flute, Clarinet and Viola, 1985, Opus 87
Isoquinto, for woodwind quintet, 1986, Opus 88
Double Concerto for Viola and Cello with orchestra, 1986, Opus 89
Three Pieces for Two Pianos, 1986, Opus 90
Metamorphosis, for Twelve Flutes, 1986, Opus 91
Primavera, for piano and chorus, with children’s chorus, 1987, Opus 92
Max’s Lullabye, for chorus and piano, 1987
Sonata Fantasia, for tuba and piano, 1987
Anniversary Overture, for orchestra, 1988
Antiphon Ritmico, for 8 celli, 1989
More Music for Folks, for four celli, 1989
10 Short Pieces for Violin and Viola, 1989, published by Elkan Vogel
Blue Rag, for piano, 1990
Fantasy, for piano, right hand, 1990
Sonata India, cello, piano, tabla, 1990
Variations, for solo viola, 1990
Young Peoples Variations, for piano, 1990
Child’s Play, for children’s chorus and piano 1990, published by Morning Star
Infant Joy, for children’s chorus and piano 1990
“No!”, for chorus, SATB, piano, 1990
Winter Solstice, for song, soprano, piano, 1990
Concert Piece for Piano Four Hands, 1991
Seven Deadly Modes, for chorus SATB, 1991 with piano or synthesizer
Kid’s Stuff, for Children’s Chorus, 1991
Three for Four, for four cellos, 1991
Canons for Two Equal Instruments, 1991
Fugue for String Orchestra, 1991
Hanon Sampler, piano and strings, 1991
In(ter)ventions, for timpani and piano right hand, 1991
Petite Sonata, for young violinist, 1991
End of the Short, Short Story, chorus and piano, 1991
I, Why?, vocal duo, 1991