List of rivers of Eritrea
Encyclopedia
This is a list of streams
STREAMS
In computer networking, STREAMS is the native framework in Unix System V for implementing character devices.STREAMS was designed as a modular architecture for implementing full-duplex I/O between kernel or user space processes and device drivers. Its most frequent uses have been in developing...

 and rivers in Eritrea
Eritrea
Eritrea , officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa. Eritrea derives it's name from the Greek word Erethria, meaning 'red land'. The capital is Asmara. It is bordered by Sudan in the west, Ethiopia in the south, and Djibouti in the southeast...

, arranged geographically by drainage basin. Generally rivers in Eritrea are divided in to 3 groups: those that drain into Sudan
Sudan
Sudan , officially the Republic of the Sudan , is a country in North Africa, sometimes considered part of the Middle East politically. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the northeast, Eritrea and Ethiopia to the east, South Sudan to the south, the Central African Republic to the...

, towards the Red sea
Red Sea
The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia. The connection to the ocean is in the south through the Bab el Mandeb strait and the Gulf of Aden. In the north, there is the Sinai Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and the Gulf of Suez...

 and towards the Afar Depression
Afar Depression
The Afar Triangle is a geological depression that is caused by the Afar Triple Junction which is part of the Great Rift Valley. It overlaps Eritrea, Djibouti and the entire Afar Region of Ethiopia. The Afar Triangle includes the Danakil Depression and the lowest point in Africa, Lake Asal...

. There is an alphabetic list at the end of this article.

Flowing into the Mediterranean

  • Nile (Egypt, Sudan)
    • Atbarah River (Sudan)
      • Mareb River
        Mareb River
        The Mareb River , is a river flowing out of central Eritrea. Its chief importance is defining part of the boundary between Eritrea and Ethiopia between the point where the Mai Ambassa enters the river at to the confluence of the Balasa with the Mareb at .According to the Statistical Abstract of...

         (or Gash River) (only reaches the Atbarah in times of flood)
        • Obel River
          Obel River
          The Obel River is a small tributary to the Mareb River whose headwaters are in the Eritrean Highlands and forms part of the border between Eritrea and Ethiopia.- See also :* List of rivers of Eritrea...

      • Tekezé River
        Tekezé River
        The Tekezé River, also known as the Takkaze River, is a major river of Ethiopia, and forms a section the westernmost border of Ethiopia and Eritrea for part of its course. The river is also known as the Setit in Eritrea, western Ethiopia, and eastern Sudan. According to materials published by the...

         (or Setit)

Flowing into the Red Sea

  • Barka River
    Barka River
    Barka River flows from the Eritrean Highlands to the plains of Sudan. With a length of over 640 km, the Barka rises just outside Asmara, and flows in a northwestern direction through Agordat. It merges with the Anseba River near the border with Sudan....

    • Anseba River
      Anseba River
      The Anseba River is a tributary of the Barka River in Eritrea with a length of 346 kilometers. It rises in the Eritrean Highlands outside Asmara and flows in a northwestern direction through Keren. It merges with the Barka River near the border with Sudan....

  • Damas River
    Damas River
    The Damas River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. This river passes outside the town of Ghinda....

  • Wokiro River
    Wokiro River
    The Wokiro River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. The river ends north of Massawa at the Red Sea. Prior to its end the river merges with the Wadi Laba River.- See also :* List of rivers of Eritrea...

    • Wadi Laba River
      Wadi Laba River
      The Wadi Laba River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. The river ends north of Massawa into the Red Sea. Prior to its end the river merges with the Wokiro River.- See also :* List of rivers of Eritrea...

  • Aligide River
    Aligide River
    The Aligide River has its source a short distance outside of Asmara. It flows down the Eastern Escarpment of Eritrea until the small town of Foro near the Red Sea coast. At this point it merges with two other rivers, the Comaile River and the Haddas River. From this point it continues until it...

    • Comaile River
      Comaile River
      The Comaile River has its source between the towns of Adi Keyh and Senafe. It flows down the Eastern Escarpment of Eritrea until the small town of Foro near the Red Sea coast. At this point it merges with two other rivers, the Aligide River and the Haddas River. From this point it continues until...

    • Haddas River
      Haddas River
      The Haddas River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. Outside of the small town of Foro, the river merges with the Comaile and the Aligide rivers. The combined river flows south of Massawa, emptying into the Red Sea. Silt carried down in the river has led to the burial of the ancient town of Adulis....


Alphabetic list

Aligide River
Aligide River
The Aligide River has its source a short distance outside of Asmara. It flows down the Eastern Escarpment of Eritrea until the small town of Foro near the Red Sea coast. At this point it merges with two other rivers, the Comaile River and the Haddas River. From this point it continues until it...

 - Anseba River
Anseba River
The Anseba River is a tributary of the Barka River in Eritrea with a length of 346 kilometers. It rises in the Eritrean Highlands outside Asmara and flows in a northwestern direction through Keren. It merges with the Barka River near the border with Sudan....



Barka River
Barka River
Barka River flows from the Eritrean Highlands to the plains of Sudan. With a length of over 640 km, the Barka rises just outside Asmara, and flows in a northwestern direction through Agordat. It merges with the Anseba River near the border with Sudan....



Comaile River
Comaile River
The Comaile River has its source between the towns of Adi Keyh and Senafe. It flows down the Eastern Escarpment of Eritrea until the small town of Foro near the Red Sea coast. At this point it merges with two other rivers, the Aligide River and the Haddas River. From this point it continues until...



Damas River
Damas River
The Damas River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. This river passes outside the town of Ghinda....



Haddas River
Haddas River
The Haddas River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. Outside of the small town of Foro, the river merges with the Comaile and the Aligide rivers. The combined river flows south of Massawa, emptying into the Red Sea. Silt carried down in the river has led to the burial of the ancient town of Adulis....



Lebka River - Lalake River

Mareb River
Mareb River
The Mareb River , is a river flowing out of central Eritrea. Its chief importance is defining part of the boundary between Eritrea and Ethiopia between the point where the Mai Ambassa enters the river at to the confluence of the Balasa with the Mareb at .According to the Statistical Abstract of...



Obel River
Obel River
The Obel River is a small tributary to the Mareb River whose headwaters are in the Eritrean Highlands and forms part of the border between Eritrea and Ethiopia.- See also :* List of rivers of Eritrea...



Tekezé River
Tekezé River
The Tekezé River, also known as the Takkaze River, is a major river of Ethiopia, and forms a section the westernmost border of Ethiopia and Eritrea for part of its course. The river is also known as the Setit in Eritrea, western Ethiopia, and eastern Sudan. According to materials published by the...



Wadi Laba River
Wadi Laba River
The Wadi Laba River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. The river ends north of Massawa into the Red Sea. Prior to its end the river merges with the Wokiro River.- See also :* List of rivers of Eritrea...

 - Wokiro River
Wokiro River
The Wokiro River is a seasonal river in Eritrea. The river ends north of Massawa at the Red Sea. Prior to its end the river merges with the Wadi Laba River.- See also :* List of rivers of Eritrea...


See also

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