List of individuals executed in Connecticut
Encyclopedia

List

Number Name Age Race Sex Occupation Crime Date Method County Notes
1 Nepauduck Native American
Native Americans in the United States
Native Americans in the United States are the indigenous peoples in North America within the boundaries of the present-day continental United States, parts of Alaska, and the island state of Hawaii. They are composed of numerous, distinct tribes, states, and ethnic groups, many of which survive as...

Male
Male
Male refers to the biological sex of an organism, or part of an organism, which produces small mobile gametes, called spermatozoa. Each spermatozoon can fuse with a larger female gamete or ovum, in the process of fertilization...

Murder
Murder
Murder is the unlawful killing, with malice aforethought, of another human being, and generally this state of mind distinguishes murder from other forms of unlawful homicide...

Hanging
Hanging
Hanging is the lethal suspension of a person by a ligature. The Oxford English Dictionary states that hanging in this sense is "specifically to put to death by suspension by the neck", though it formerly also referred to crucifixion and death by impalement in which the body would remain...

New Haven
New Haven County, Connecticut
New Haven County is a county located in the south central part of the U.S. state of Connecticut. As of the 2010 Census, the county population is 862,477 making it the third most populated county in Connecticut. There are 1,340 people per square mile...

2 Spencer, George
George Spencer (New Haven)
George Spencer was the first non-native person to be executed in Connecticut. Amongst his charges was sodomy after an alleged sexual act with an animal.-Biography:...

White
White people
White people is a term which usually refers to human beings characterized, at least in part, by the light pigmentation of their skin...

Male Sodomy
Sodomy law
A sodomy law is a law that defines certain sexual acts as crimes. The precise sexual acts meant by the term sodomy are rarely spelled out in the law, but are typically understood by courts to include any sexual act deemed unnatural. It also has a range of similar euphemisms...

Hanging New Haven
3 Young, Achsah
Alse Young
Alse Young of Windsor, Connecticut, was the first person in the records executed for witchcraft in the thirteen American colonies.-Background:...

White Female
Female
Female is the sex of an organism, or a part of an organism, which produces non-mobile ova .- Defining characteristics :The ova are defined as the larger gametes in a heterogamous reproduction system, while the smaller, usually motile gamete, the spermatozoon, is produced by the male...

Witchcraft
Witchcraft
Witchcraft, in historical, anthropological, religious, and mythological contexts, is the alleged use of supernatural or magical powers. A witch is a practitioner of witchcraft...

Hanging Hartford
Hartford County, Connecticut
Hartford County is a county located in the north central part of the US state of Connecticut. The 2010 Census records show that the county population is at 894,014 making it the second most populated county in Connecticut....

4 Johnson, Mary White Female Servant
Domestic worker
A domestic worker is a man, woman or child who works within the employer's household. Domestic workers perform a variety of household services for an individual or a family, from providing care for children and elderly dependents to cleaning and household maintenance, known as housekeeping...

Witchcraft Hanging
5 Bassett, Goodwife White Female Housewife
Housewife
Housewife is a term used to describe a married woman with household responsibilities who is not employed outside the home. Merriam Webster describes a housewife as a married woman who is in charge of her household...

Witchcraft Hanging Fairfield
Fairfield County, Connecticut
Fairfield County is a county located in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The county population is 916,829 according to the 2010 Census. There are currently 1,465 people per square mile in the county. It is the most populous county in the State of Connecticut and contains...

6 Knapp, Elizabeth White Female Housewife Witchcraft Hanging Fairfield
7 White Male Sodomy Hanging New Haven Note 1
8 White Male Sodomy Hanging New Haven Note 1
9 Greensmith, Nathaniel White Male Witchcraft Hanging Hartford Note 1
10 Greensmith, Rebecca White Female Housewife Witchcraft Hanging Hartford Note 1
11 Barnes, Mary White Female Witchcraft Hanging Hartford
12 Potter, William White Male Sodomy Hanging New Haven
13 Native American Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 2
14 Native American Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 2
15 Native American Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 2
16 Garrett, Catherine 27 Native American Female Servant Murder Hanging New London
New London County, Connecticut
New London County is a county located in the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Connecticut. As of 2010 the population was 274,055. The total area of the county is , including inland and coastal waters....

17 Bramble, Sarah White Female Murder Hanging New London
18 Frazier, Isaac Male Burglary
Burglary
Burglary is a crime, the essence of which is illicit entry into a building for the purposes of committing an offense. Usually that offense will be theft, but most jurisdictions specify others which fall within the ambit of burglary...

Hanging New Haven
19 Jacobs, John Native American Male Murder Hanging Litchfield
Litchfield County, Connecticut
Litchfield County is a county located in the northwestern corner of the U.S. state of Connecticut. Litchfield County has the lowest population density of any county in Connecticut but is geographically the state's largest county. As of 2010 the population was 189,927...

20 Paul, Moses Native American Male Drifter
Vagabond (person)
A vagabond is a drifter and an itinerant wanderer who roams wherever they please, following the whim of the moment. Vagabonds may lack residence, a job, and even citizenship....

Murder Hanging New Haven
21 Dunbar, Moses 30 White Male Farmer
Farmer
A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, who raises living organisms for food or raw materials, generally including livestock husbandry and growing crops, such as produce and grain...

Treason
Treason
In law, treason is the crime that covers some of the more extreme acts against one's sovereign or nation. Historically, treason also covered the murder of specific social superiors, such as the murder of a husband by his wife. Treason against the king was known as high treason and treason against a...

Hanging Hartford
22 Griswold White Male Treason Hanging New Haven
23 Davenport, Barnet 20 White Male Servant Murder Hanging Litchfield
24 Ocuish, Hannah
Hannah Ocuish
Hannah Ocuish was executed at the age of twelve years and nine months, being hanged on 20 December 1786, in New London, Connecticut. She is believed to be the youngest person legally executed in America....

12 Native American Female Murder Hanging New London
25 Mountain, Joseph 33 Black
Black people
The term black people is used in systems of racial classification for humans of a dark skinned phenotype, relative to other racial groups.Different societies apply different criteria regarding who is classified as "black", and often social variables such as class, socio-economic status also plays a...

Male Rape
Rape
Rape is a type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse, which is initiated by one or more persons against another person without that person's consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority or with a person who is incapable of valid consent. The...

Hanging New Haven
26 Doane, Richard White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
27 Starr, Thomas White Male Murder Hanging Middlesex
Middlesex County, Connecticut
Middlesex County is a county located in the south central part of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was created in 1785 from portions of Hartford and New London counties. As of 2010, the population was 165,676....

28 Anthony Black Male Freedman
Freedman
A freedman is a former slave who has been released from slavery, usually by legal means. Historically, slaves became freedmen either by manumission or emancipation ....

Rape Hanging Fairfield
29 Adams, Caleb 18 White Male Laborer
Laborer
A Laborer or labourer - see variation in english spelling - is one of the construction trades, traditionally considered unskilled manual labor, as opposed to skilled labor. In the division of labor, laborers have all blasting, hand tools, power tools, air tools, and small heavy equipment, and act...

Murder Hanging Windham
Windham County, Connecticut
Windham County is a county located in the northeastern corner of the U.S. state of Connecticut. As of 2010, the population was 118,428.The entire county is within the Quinebaug and Shetucket Rivers Valley National Heritage Corridor, as designated by the National Park Service.-History:Windham...

30 Freeman, Samuel 25 Black Male Murder Hanging Windham
31 Niles, Henry Native American Male Murder Hanging New London
32 Babcock, Miner White Male Murder Hanging New London
33 Lung, Peter White Male Murder Hanging Middlesex
34 Adams, Amos 28 Black Male Rape Hanging Fairfield
** Bailey, Adonijah 79 Male Murder Hanging Windham Note 3
35 Washington, George Native American Male Murder Hanging Tolland
Tolland County, Connecticut
Tolland County is a county located in the northeastern part of Connecticut. As of 2010, the population was 152,691.Counties in Connecticut have no governmental function: all legal power is vested in the state, city, and town governments...

36 Watkins, Oliver White Male Murder Hanging Windham
37 Teller, William 28 White Male Convict
Convict
A convict is "a person found guilty of a crime and sentenced by a court" or "a person serving a sentence in prison", sometimes referred to in slang as simply a "con". Convicts are often called prisoners or inmates. Persons convicted and sentenced to non-custodial sentences often are not termed...

Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
38 Reynolds, Caesar 30 White Male Convict Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
39 Sherman Male Murder Hanging New London
40 Potter, Andrew White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
41 Foote, Henry White Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 1
42 McCaffrey, James White Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 1
43 Jennings, Michael 18 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
44 Toole, Gerald Male Convict Murder Hanging Hartford
45 Starkweather, Albert 25 White Male Farmer Murder Hanging Hartford
46 Wilson, James 47 White Male Convict Murder Hanging Hartford
47 Hamlin, Henry White Male Convict Murder Hanging Hartford
48 Palladoni, Phillip White Male Murder Hanging Fairfield
49 Swift, John White Male Piano player
Pianist
A pianist is a musician who plays the piano. A professional pianist can perform solo pieces, play with an ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers, solo instrumentalists, or other performers.-Choice of genres:...

Murder Hanging Hartford
50 Scheele, Jacob White Male Saloon keeper
Bar (establishment)
A bar is a business establishment that serves alcoholic drinks — beer, wine, liquor, and cocktails — for consumption on the premises.Bars provide stools or chairs that are placed at tables or counters for their patrons. Some bars have entertainment on a stage, such as a live band, comedians, go-go...

Murder Hanging Fairfield
51 Borjensen, Andrew White Male Laborer Murder Hanging Litchfield
52 Petrillo, Angelo White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
53 Cronin, John 38 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
54 Hartlein, Kaspar 40 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
55 Kippie, Thomas F. 42 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
56 Fuda, Giuseppe 31 White Male Laborer Murder Hanging Fairfield
57 Imposino, Nicodemo 22 White Male Laborer Murder Hanging Fairfield
58 Boinay, Charles A. 34 White Male Wire weaver
Weaving
Weaving is a method of fabric production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. The other methods are knitting, lace making and felting. The longitudinal threads are called the warp and the lateral threads are the weft or filling...

Murder Hanging Fairfield
59 Willis, Benjamin R. 21 White Male Murder Hanging Fairfield
60 Brockhaus, Frederick M. 21 White Male Criminal
Crime
Crime is the breach of rules or laws for which some governing authority can ultimately prescribe a conviction...

Murder Hanging Fairfield
61 Cross, Charles B. 18 White Male Farmhand
Farmer
A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, who raises living organisms for food or raw materials, generally including livestock husbandry and growing crops, such as produce and grain...

Murder Hanging Fairfield
62 Misik, Paul 34 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
63 Watson, Joseph 18 Black Male Valet
Valet
Valet and varlet are terms for male servants who serve as personal attendants to their employer.- Word origins :In the Middle Ages, the valet de chambre to a ruler was a prestigious appointment for young men...

Murder Hanging Hartford
64 Marx, Gershon 73 White Male Farmer Murder Hanging New London
65 Sherouk, Ephriam 24 White Male Laborer Murder Hanging Tolland
66 Bailey, Henry G. 40 White Male Farmhand Murder Hanging Middlesex
67 Herman, Alexander 26 White Male Murder Hanging Fairfield
68 Washelesky, John 32 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
69 Rossi, Lorenzo 31 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
70 Zett, John 48 White Male Murder Hanging Tolland
71 Campagnolo, Giuseppe 28 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 1
72 Carfaro, Raffaele 19 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 1
73 Zawedzianczek, John 28 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
74 Tanganelli, Andrea 26 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
75 Redding, George, Jr. 21 White Male Produce
Produce
Produce is a generalized term for a group of farm-produced goods and, not limited to fruits and vegetables . More specifically, the term "produce" often implies that the products are fresh and generally in the same state as where they were harvested. In supermarkets the term is also used to refer...

 clerk
Murder Hanging New Haven
76 Saxon, Louis 29 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
77 Plew, James 48 White Male Farmhand Murder Hanging New Haven
78 Rikteraitis, Matijins 29 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
79 Buonomo, Joseph 24 White Male Criminal Murder Hanging Fairfield
80 Bergeron, Joseph 40 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
81 Montvid, Bernard 23 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
82 Grela, Frank 41 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
83 Roe, Harry 22 White Male Murder Hanging Litchfield Note 1
84 Williams, Isaac 30 White Male Murder Hanging Litchfield Note 1
85 Zuppa, Pasquale 28 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
86 Vetere, Francisco 25 White Male Entertainer
Entertainment
Entertainment consists of any activity which provides a diversion or permits people to amuse themselves in their leisure time. Entertainment is generally passive, such as watching opera or a movie. Active forms of amusement, such as sports, are more often considered to be recreation...

Murder Hanging New Haven Note 1
87 Castelli, Joseph 24 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 1
88 Buglione, Stephen 20 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
89 Donvanso, Giovanni 21 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
90 Wise, William 23 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
91 Dusso, Frank 25 White Male Longshoreman
Stevedore
Stevedore, dockworker, docker, dock labourer, wharfie and longshoreman can have various waterfront-related meanings concerning loading and unloading ships, according to place and country....

Murder Hanging New Haven Note 2
92 Pisaniello, Carmine 21 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven Note 2
93 Lanzillo, Carmine 24 White Male Laborer Murder Hanging New Haven Note 2
94 Perretta, Erasmo 28 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
95 Perretta, Joseph 33 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
96 Nechesnook, Nikifor 28 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
97 Cerrone, Daniel 31 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
98 Wade, Elwood 24 White Male Murder Hanging Fairfield
99 Kaurawskas, John 36 White Male Laborer Murder Hanging New Haven
100 Schutte, Emil 55 White Male Merchant
Merchant
A merchant is a businessperson who trades in commodities that were produced by others, in order to earn a profit.Merchants can be one of two types:# A wholesale merchant operates in the chain between producer and retail merchant...

Murder Hanging Middlesex
101 Chapman, Gerald
Gerald Chapman
Gerald Chapman , called the "Count of Gramercy Park", and "The Gentleman Bandit" was an American criminal who co-led an early Prohibition-era gang with George "Dutch" Anderson from 1919 until the mid-1920s...

35 White Male Gangster
Gangster
A gangster is a criminal who is a member of a gang. Some gangs are considered to be part of organized crime. Gangsters are also called mobsters, a term derived from mob and the suffix -ster....

Murder Hanging Hartford
102 Wing, Soo Hoo 19 Asian
Mongoloid race
Mongoloid is a term sometimes used by forensic anthropologists and physical anthropologists to refer to populations that share certain phenotypic traits such as epicanthic fold and shovel-shaped incisors and other physical traits common in East Asia, the Americas and the Arctic...

Male Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
103 Lung, Chin 33 Asian Male Murder Hanging Hartford Note 1
104 Feltovic, John 19 White Male Murder Hanging Fairfield
105 Dibattista, Frank 26 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
106 Lorenzo, Henry 26 White Male Murder Hanging Hartford
107 Simborski, John 30 White Male Murder Hanging New Haven
108 McElroy, James 45 White Male Steamfitter
Pipefitter
A pipefitter is a tradesman who lays out, assembles, fabricates, maintains and repairs mechanical piping systems. Pipefitters usually go through a mix of apprentice and trade school training. Journeyman pipefitters/steamfitters deal with industrial process piping and heating/cooling systems...

Murder Electrocution
Electric chair
Execution by electrocution, usually performed using an electric chair, is an execution method originating in the United States in which the condemned person is strapped to a specially built wooden chair and electrocuted through electrodes placed on the body...

New Haven
109 Palko, Frank 26 White Male Murder Electrocution Fairfield
110 Weaver, Ira 36 White Male Handyman Murder Electrocution Middlesex Note 1
111 Cots, Vincent 32 White Male Mechanic
Mechanic
A mechanic is a craftsman or technician who uses tools to build or repair machinery.Many mechanics are specialized in a particular field such as auto mechanics, bicycle mechanics, motorcycle mechanics, boiler mechanics, general mechanics, industrial maintenance mechanics , air conditioning and...

Murder Electrocution Middlesex Note 1
112 Gurski, Peter 28 White Male Murder Electrocution Litchfield
113 Funderburk, Wilson 38 Black Male Murder Electrocution Hartford
114 Decaro, Carlo 20 White Male Factory worker
Factory
A factory or manufacturing plant is an industrial building where laborers manufacture goods or supervise machines processing one product into another. Most modern factories have large warehouses or warehouse-like facilities that contain heavy equipment used for assembly line production...

Murder Electrocution Hartford
115 Rossi, Nicholas 33 White Male Murder Electrocution Hartford
116 Lewie, Raymond 19 White Male Convict Murder Electrocution Hartford Note 2
117 Tommaselli, Arthur 25 White Male Convict Murder Electrocution Hartford Note 2
118 McCarthy, James 21 White Male Convict Murder Electrocution Hartford Note 2
119 Bradley, Robert 38 Black Male Trash collector
Waste collector
A waste collector is a person employed by a public or private enterprise to collect and remove refuse and recyclables from residential, commercial, industrial or other collection site for further processing and disposal...

Murder Electrocution New Haven
120 Lorain, William 34 White Male Murder Electrocution Hartford
121 Malm, Robert 32 White Male Dishwasher
Dishwashing
Dish-washing is the process of cleaning cooking utensils, dishes, cutlery and other items. This is either achieved by hand in a sink or using dishwasher and may take place in a kitchen, utility room, scullery or elsewhere...

Murder Electrocution Hartford Note 1
122 Donahue, John 33 White Male Parolee
Parole
Parole may have different meanings depending on the field and judiciary system. All of the meanings originated from the French parole . Following its use in late-resurrected Anglo-French chivalric practice, the term became associated with the release of prisoners based on prisoners giving their...

Murder Electrocution Fairfield Note 1
123 Davies, George 41 White Male Machine tool operator
Machine tool
A machine tool is a machine, typically powered other than by human muscle , used to make manufactured parts in various ways that include cutting or certain other kinds of deformation...

Murder Electrocution New Haven
124 Wojculewicz, Frank 42 White Male Gangster Murder Electrocution Hartford
125 Taborsky, Joseph L. 36 White Male Gangster Murder Electrocution Hartford
126 Ross, Michael B. 45 White Male Insurance
Insurance
In law and economics, insurance is a form of risk management primarily used to hedge against the risk of a contingent, uncertain loss. Insurance is defined as the equitable transfer of the risk of a loss, from one entity to another, in exchange for payment. An insurer is a company selling the...

 salesman
Sales
A sale is the act of selling a product or service in return for money or other compensation. It is an act of completion of a commercial activity....

Murder Lethal injection
Lethal injection
Lethal injection is the practice of injecting a person with a fatal dose of drugs for the express purpose of causing the immediate death of the subject. The main application for this procedure is capital punishment, but the term may also be applied in a broad sense to euthanasia and suicide...

New London
Average Age: 30.44


Notes:
  1. On this occasion, two executions took place.
  2. On this occasion, three executions took place.
  3. This is what the chart claimed in 2005, but contrary to popular belief, Adonijah Bailey was not the oldest person executed at age 79 in 1824; instead, he was tried and sentenced to death at age 80 in January 1825 for the murder of Jeremiah W. Pollock, and hanged himself on May 24, over 2 weeks before he was to be executed. The title of the oldest person executed goes instead to Gershon Marx, hanged on May 18, 1905, for murder at age 73.

Summary

Age Frequency Percent
19 and below 9 7%
20 to 29 39 31%
30 to 39 25 20%
40 to 49 12 10%
50 and above 2 2%
Unknown 39 31%
Race Frequency Percent
White 104 83%
Native American 10 8%
Black 7 6%
Asian 2 2%
Unknown 3 2%
Sex Frequency Percent
Male 117 93%
Female 9 7%
Crime Frequency Percent
Murder 109 87%
Witchcraft 7 6%
Sodomy 4 3%
Rape 3 2%
Treason 2 2%
Burglary 1 1%
Date Frequency Percent
1600 to 1699 12 10%
1700 to 1799 16 13%
1800 to 1899 32 25%
1900 to 1999 65 52%
2000 to present 1 1%
Method Frequency Percent
Hanging 107 85%
Electrocution 18 14%
Lethal injection 1 1%
County Frequency Percent
Hartford 42 33%
New Haven 39 31%
Fairfield 18 14%
New London 8 6%
Litchfield 6 5%
Middlesex 6 5%
Windham 3 2%
Tolland 3 2%
Unknown 1 1%
Total: 126 Executions

See also

  • Capital punishment in Connecticut
    Capital punishment in Connecticut
    Capital punishment in Connecticut currently exists as an available sanction for a criminal defendant upon conviction for the commission of a capital offense. Connecticut, along with New Hampshire, are the only two New England states that maintain a death penalty. Since the 1976 United States...

  • Capital punishment in the United States
    Capital punishment in the United States
    Capital punishment in the United States, in practice, applies only for aggravated murder and more rarely for felony murder. Capital punishment was a penalty at common law, for many felonies, and was enforced in all of the American colonies prior to the Declaration of Independence...

  • List of counties in Connecticut
  • Methods of execution: Electrocution
    Electric chair
    Execution by electrocution, usually performed using an electric chair, is an execution method originating in the United States in which the condemned person is strapped to a specially built wooden chair and electrocuted through electrodes placed on the body...

    , Hanging
    Hanging
    Hanging is the lethal suspension of a person by a ligature. The Oxford English Dictionary states that hanging in this sense is "specifically to put to death by suspension by the neck", though it formerly also referred to crucifixion and death by impalement in which the body would remain...

    , Lethal injection
    Lethal injection
    Lethal injection is the practice of injecting a person with a fatal dose of drugs for the express purpose of causing the immediate death of the subject. The main application for this procedure is capital punishment, but the term may also be applied in a broad sense to euthanasia and suicide...

  • Ocuish, Hannah
    Hannah Ocuish
    Hannah Ocuish was executed at the age of twelve years and nine months, being hanged on 20 December 1786, in New London, Connecticut. She is believed to be the youngest person legally executed in America....

  • Ross, Michael Bruce
  • Taborsky, Joseph "Mad Dog"
  • Young, Achsah
    Alse Young
    Alse Young of Windsor, Connecticut, was the first person in the records executed for witchcraft in the thirteen American colonies.-Background:...


External links

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