List of date palm diseases
Encyclopedia
This article is a list of diseases of date palm
Date Palm
The date palm is a palm in the genus Phoenix, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit. Although its place of origin is unknown because of long cultivation, it probably originated from lands around the Persian Gulf. It is a medium-sized plant, 15–25 m tall, growing singly or forming a clump with...

s (Phoenix dactylifera).

Fungal diseases

Inflorescence Pink rot
(Serratia marcescens)>
Fungal diseases
Bayoud (Fusariose) Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis is a fungal plant pathogen that causes a disease known as Bayoudh disease or fusarium wilt primarily on dates.-External links:* *...

Belaat Phytophthora
Phytophthora
Phytophthora is a genus of plant-damaging Oomycetes , whose member species are capable of causing enormous economic losses on crops worldwide, as well as environmental damage in natural ecosystems. The genus was first described by Heinrich Anton de Bary in 1875...

sp.
Bending head
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Ceratocystis paradoxa is a plant pathogen able to cause disease in many species.- External links :* *...



Chalara paradoxa [anamorph]
Botryodiplodia theobromae
Black leaf spot Chaetosphaeropsis sp.
Black scorch
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Ceratocystis paradoxa is a plant pathogen able to cause disease in many species.- External links :* *...



Chalara paradoxa [anamorph]
Diplodia disease
Diplodia phoenicum
Diplodia phoenicum
Diplodia phoenicum is a plant pathogen.- External links :**...



Lasiodiplodia theobromae
Lasiodiplodia theobromae
Lasiodiplodia theobromae is a plant pathogen with a very wide host range. It causes rotting and dieback in most species it infects. On rare occasions it has been found to cause Fungal keratitis. It is a common post harvest fungus disease of citrus known as stem-end rot.- External links :* *...


Diplodia natalensis
Fruit rots
Alternaria
Alternaria
Alternaria is a genus of ascomycete fungi. Alternaria species are known as major plant pathogens. They are also common allergens in humans, growing indoors and causing hay fever or hypersensitivity reactions that sometimes lead to asthma...

spp.

Aspergillus
Aspergillus
Aspergillus is a genus consisting of several hundred mold species found in various climates worldwide. Aspergillus was first catalogued in 1729 by the Italian priest and biologist Pier Antonio Micheli...

spp.

Fusarium
Fusarium
Fusarium is a large genus of filamentous fungi widely distributed in soil and in association with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil microbial community. Some species produce mycotoxins in cereal crops that can affect human and animal health...

spp.

Penicillium
Penicillium
Penicillium is a genus of ascomycetous fungi of major importance in the natural environment as well as food and drug production. Members of the genus produce penicillin, a molecule that is used as an antibiotic, which kills or stops the growth of certain kinds of bacteria inside the body...

spp., etc.
Graphiola leaf spot Graphiola phoenicis
Graphiola phoenicis
Graphiola phoenicis is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Inflorescence rot
Diplodia
Diplodia
Diplodia is a genus of anamorphic fungi in the family Botryosphaeriaceae.-Species:*Diplodia abiegna*Diplodia abrotani*Diplodia abutilonis*Diplodia acaciae*Diplodia acaciarum*Diplodia acanthophylli*Diplodia acericola...

spp.

Fusarium
Fusarium
Fusarium is a large genus of filamentous fungi widely distributed in soil and in association with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil microbial community. Some species produce mycotoxins in cereal crops that can affect human and animal health...

spp.

hielaviopsis spp.
Khamedj Mauginiella scaettae
Mauginiella scaettae
Mauginiella scaettae is an ascomycete fungus that is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Leaf dieback Alternaria sp.
Alternaria
Alternaria is a genus of ascomycete fungi. Alternaria species are known as major plant pathogens. They are also common allergens in humans, growing indoors and causing hay fever or hypersensitivity reactions that sometimes lead to asthma...

Omphalia root rot Omphalia tralucida
Omphalia tralucida
Omphalia tralucida is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...



Omphalia pigmentata
Pestalotia leaf spot
Pestalotiopsis palmarum
Pestalotiopsis palmarum
Pestalotiopsis palmarum is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...


Pestalotia palmarum
Taches brunes (brown leaf spot)
Mycosphaerella tassiana

Cladosporium herbarum
Cladosporium herbarum
Cladosporium herbarum is a fungal plant pathogen. Its hosts include Bryum, Buxbaumia, Gyroweissia, Tortula, and Dicranella.- External links :**...

[anamorph]
Terminal bud rot
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Ceratocystis paradoxa is a plant pathogen able to cause disease in many species.- External links :* *...



Chalara paradoxa [anamorph]
Wilt of fruit bunches
Fusarium moniliforme

Nematodes, parasitic

Nematodes, parasitic
Root knot
Meloidogyne arenaria
Meloidogyne arenaria
Meloidogyne arenaria is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...



Meloidogyne hapla

Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita
The Meloidogyne incognita is a nematode, a type of roundworm, in the family Heteroderidae. It is an important plant parasite classified in parasitology as a root-knot nematode, as it prefers to attack the root of its host plant....



Meloidogyne javanica
Meloidogyne javanica
Meloidogyne javanica is a plant pathogenic nematode. It is one of the tropical Root-knot Nematodes and a major agricultural pest in many countries. Meloidogyne javanica reproduces by obligatory mitotic parthenogenesis .- External links :*...

Root lesion
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...


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Inflorescence Pink rot
(Serratia marcescens)

Insects, parasitic

"Large" Red Palm Weevil, "Picudo rojo" (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus)

http://www.picudorojocanarias.es/
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rhynchophorus_ferrugineus
http://www.ecologistasenaccion.org/article.php3?id_article=4105
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchophorus_ferrugineus
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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