List of Oscar Niemeyer works
Encyclopedia
List of buildings and structures by Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer
Oscar Niemeyer
Oscar Ribeiro de Almeida Niemeyer Soares Filho is a Brazilian architect specializing in international modern architecture...





  • 1936 – Ministério da Educação e Saúde – contributed to the Le Corbusier
    Le Corbusier
    Charles-Édouard Jeanneret, better known as Le Corbusier , was a Swiss-born French architect, designer, urbanist, writer and painter, famous for being one of the pioneers of what now is called modern architecture. He was born in Switzerland and became a French citizen in 1930...

     project.
  • 1937 – Associação Beneficente Obra do Berço (Association of Charitable Work) – created a vertical brise soleil
    Brise soleil
    Brise soleil, sometimes brise-soleil , from French, "sun breaker"), in architecture refers to a variety of permanent sun-shading techniques, ranging from the simple patterned concrete walls popularized by Le Corbusier to the elaborate wing-like mechanism devised by Santiago Calatrava for the...

    .
  • 1938 – Grande Hotel de Ouro Preto
  • 1939 – Brazil’s pavilion at 1939 New York World's Fair
    1939 New York World's Fair
    The 1939–40 New York World's Fair, which covered the of Flushing Meadows-Corona Park , was the second largest American world's fair of all time, exceeded only by St. Louis's Louisiana Purchase Exposition of 1904. Many countries around the world participated in it, and over 44 million people...

     – contributed to the Lucio Costa
    Lúcio Costa
    Lucio Costa was a Brazilian architect and urban planner.-Career:Costa was born in Toulon, France.Educated at the Royal Grammar School, Newcastle upon Tyne, England and in Montreux until 1916, he graduated as an architect in 1924 from the School of Fine Art in Rio de Janeiro...

     project.
  • 1940 – Church of Saint Francis of Assisi
    Church of Saint Francis of Assisi
    The Church of Saint Francis of Assisi is a church in Pampulha district of Belo Horizonte, in the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. It was designed by the Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer in the organic modern style...

     and other buildings at Pampulha
    Pampulha
    Pampulha is a man-made lagoon located in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. It is also the name of the surrounding residential neighborhood and is one of the city's administrative regions....

     in Belo Horizonte
    Belo Horizonte
    Belo Horizonte is the capital of and largest city in the state of Minas Gerais, located in the southeastern region of Brazil. It is the third largest metropolitan area in the country...

    , southeastern Brazil.
  • 1946 – Sede do Banco Boavista (headquarters of Banco Boavista) in Candelaria, Rio de Janeiro.
  • 1946 – Colegio Cataguases
    Cataguases
    Cataguases is a city located in the southeastern part of the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil. It is mainly an industrial centre with a strong influence of coffee plantation in its early history . The population was estimated at about 62,000 inhabitants in 1996 and is expected to be at about 66,000...

     (Odessa College).
  • 1947 – United Nations Headquarters
    United Nations headquarters
    The headquarters of the United Nations is a complex in New York City. The complex has served as the official headquarters of the United Nations since its completion in 1952. It is located in the Turtle Bay neighborhood of Manhattan, on spacious grounds overlooking the East River...

     in New York City
    New York City
    New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...

    .
  • 1951 – Ibirapuera Park (with landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx
    Roberto Burle Marx
    Roberto Burle Marx was a Brazilian landscape architect whose designs of parks and gardens made him world famous. He is accredited with having introduced modernist landscape architecture to Brazil...

    ).
  • 1951 – JK Building
    JK Building
    The JK Building is the tallest building in downtown Belo Horizonte, Brazil, named for Juscelino Kubitschek, who was the mayor of Belo Horizonte and later president of Brazil....

     (Juscelino Kubitschek).
  • 1951 – Edifício Copan
    Edifício Copan
    The Edifício Copan is a 140-metre, 38-story residential building in São Paulo, Brazil. Construction began in 1957 and, following some interruptions, was completed in 1966...

     (Copan Building) 38-story residential building in São Paulo, Brazil.
  • 1952 – Casa das Canoas – Niemeyer’s personal home in Canoas, Rio de Janeiro.
  • 1954 – Residência Cavanelas.
  • 1954 – Museu de Arte Moderna em Caracas (Museum of Modern Art in Caracas) .
  • 1954 – Interbau
    Interbau
    Interbau was a housing development, constructed as part of the 1957 International Building Exhibition in the Hansaviertel area of West Berlin....

     buildings project in the Hansaviertel
    Hansaviertel
    The Hansaviertel is a small locality between Großer Tiergarten park and the Spree river within the central Mitte borough of Berlin...

     district, part of the reconstruction of Berlin.
  • 1954 – Edifício Montreal (Montreal Building) in São Paulo.
  • 1955 – Edifício Califórnia (California Building) in downtown São Paulo (with Carlos Lemos
    Carlos Lemos
    Carlos "Escorrega" Lemos, Jr. is a multiple world Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu champion and a third-degree black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu under Carlos Gracie, Jr.- Accomplishments :...

    ).
  • 1955 – Edifício Triângulo (Triangle Building), São Paulo.
  • 1956 – Edifício Eiffel (Eiffel Building) located in Republic Square, São Paulo.
  • 1956 – Residência Provisória do Presidente da República (Provisional Residence of the President).
  • 1958 – Hospital da Lagoa (Lagoa Hospital) built in Lagoa, Rio de Janeiro
    Lagoa, Rio de Janeiro
    Lagoa is an affluent residential neighbourhood located around the Rodrigo de Freitas Lagoon. It borders the neighbourhoods of Ipanema, Leblon, Copacabana, Gávea and Jardim Botânico and Humaitá....

    .


At Brasília
Brasília
Brasília is the capital city of Brazil. The name is commonly spelled Brasilia in English. The city and its District are located in the Central-West region of the country, along a plateau known as Planalto Central. It has a population of about 2,557,000 as of the 2008 IBGE estimate, making it the...

, Niemeyer designed:
  • 1957 – Eixo Monumental (Monumental Axis
    Monumental Axis
    The Monumental Axis is a central avenue in Brasília's city design.The avenue begins on the National Congress of Brazil building and is considered part of the DF-002 road. Its first section is known as "Ministries Esplanade" , as it is surrounded by ministries buildings...

    ).
  • 1957 – Palácio da Alvorada
    Palácio da Alvorada
    The Palácio da Alvorada is the official residence of the President of Brazil. The palace was designed by Oscar Niemeyer and inaugurated on June 30, 1958.The name comes from the quote of Juscelino Kubitschek:or, in English:-Architecture:...

      Presidential residence.
  • 1958 – Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida Cathedral of Brasília
    Cathedral of Brasília
    The Cathedral of Brasília is the Roman Catholic cathedral serving Brasília, Brazil, and serves as the seat of the Archdiocese of Brasília. It was designed by Oscar Niemeyer, and was completed and dedicated on May 31, 1970...

    .
  • 1958 – Church of Our Lady of Fatima "Igrejinha".
  • 1958 – Congresso Nacional (National Congress of Brazil
    National Congress of Brazil
    The National Congress of Brazil is the legislative body of Brazil's federal government.Unlike regional legislative bodies – Legislative Assemblies and City Councils -, the Congress is bicameral, composed of the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies .The Senate represents the 26 states and...

    ).
  • 1958 – Supremo Tribunal Federal or STF (Supreme Federal Tribunal
    Supreme Federal Tribunal
    The Supreme Federal Court is the supreme court of Brazil, serving primarily as the Constitutional Court of the country. It is the highest court of law in Brazil for constitutional issues and its rulings cannot be appealed...

    ) Federal Supreme Court.
  • 1958 – Palácio do Planalto
    Palácio do Planalto
    The Palácio do Planalto is the official workplace of the President of Brazil. It is located at the Praça dos Três Poderes in Brasília, Brazil. As the seat of government, the term Planalto is often used as a metonym for the executive branch of the government.The main working office of the President...

     (Palace of the Highlands) Presidential office.
  • 1958 – Teatro Nacional Cláudio Santoro (National Theater).
  • 1959 – Palácio do Jaburu
    Palácio do Jaburu
    The Palácio do Jaburu is the official residence of the Vice-President of Brazil. The palace was designed, along with the rest of the city of Brasília, by Oscar Niemeyer and inaugurated in 1977. It is located near the Palácio da Alvorada in Brasília...

     (Palace of the Jabiru) Vice-presidential residence.
  • 1960 – Praça dos Três Poderes
    Praça dos Três Poderes
    Praça dos Três Poderes is a plaza in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. The name is derived from the presence of the three governmental powers around the plaza: the Executive, represented by the Palácio do Planalto ; the Legislative represented by the Congresso Nacional ; and the Judiciary,...

     (Square of the Three Powers).
  • 1962 – Ministério das Relações Exteriores or "Palácio do Itamaraty" (Ministry of External Relations
    Ministry of External Relations (Brazil)
    The Ministry of External Relations conducts Brazil's foreign relations with other countries. It is commonly referred to in Brazilian media and diplomatic jargon as the Itamaraty, after the palace which hosts the ministry...

     or Itamaraty Palace).
  • 1962 – Ministério da Justiça or "Palácio da Justiça" (Ministry of Justice).
  • 1962 – Universidade de Brasília main building, the Central Institute of Science (ICC).
  • 1965 – Aeroporto de Brasilia (Project was never built)
  • 1985 – Panteão da Pátria e da Liberdade Tancredo Neves (Pantheon of the Fatherland and Freedom).
  • 1987 – Memorial dos Povos Indígenas (Memorial of the Aboriginal Peoples) .
  • 2002 – Sede da Procuradoria Geral da República Brasileira (Attorney General's Office).
  • 2006 – Complexo Cultural da República (Cultural Complex of the Republic
    Cultural Complex of the Republic
    The Complexo Cultural da República is a cultural center located along the Eixo Monumental, in the city of Brasília, Brazil. It is formed by the National Library of Brasília and the National Museum of the Republic...

    ).
    • Biblioteca Nacional Leonel de Moura Brizola (National Library of Brasília).
    • Museu Nacional Honestino Guimarães (National Museum Honestino Guimarães).
  • 2010 – Torre de Televisão Digital (Brasília Digital Television Tower).


  • 1962 – Feira Internacional e Permanente do Líbano (International Fair and Permanent Exhibition Hall in Lebanon).
  • 1963 – University of Haifa
    University of Haifa
    The University of Haifa is a university in Haifa, Israel.The University of Haifa was founded in 1963 by Haifa mayor Abba Hushi, to operate under the academic auspices of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem....

    , Israel.
  • 1965 – Sede do Partido Comunista Francês ("PCF") The French Communist Party headquarters, in Paris.
  • 1968 – Centro Musical, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • 1968 – Sede da Editora Mondadori (Mondadori publishing headquarters) in Italy.
  • 1968 – Centro Cívico de Argel (Civic Center of Algiers).
  • 1968 – Mesquita de Argel (Mosque of Algiers).
  • 1969 – University of Science and Technology - Houari Boumediene in Algeria, also known as the University of International Excellence.
  • 1972 – Bolsa do Trabalho de Bobigny (Stock exchange of Bobigny, France) - auditorium.
  • 1975 – Fata Engineering Headquarters in Italy.
  • 1976 – Casino da Madeira (Pestana Casino Park) on Madeira Island
    Madeira
    Madeira is a Portuguese archipelago that lies between and , just under 400 km north of Tenerife, Canary Islands, in the north Atlantic Ocean and an outermost region of the European Union...

    , Portugal.
  • 1980 – JK Memorial (Juscelino Kubitschek).
  • 1980 – Masjid Negeri Pulau Pinang (Penang State Mosque
    Penang State Mosque
    The Penang State Mosque or Masjid Negeri Pulau Pinang is a state mosque located in George Town, Penang, Malaysia. Construction of the mosque was completed in 1980....

    ).
  • 1981 – Ilha de Lazer em Abu Dhabi (Leisure Island in Abu Dhabi).
  • 1982 – Centro Integrado de Educação Pública (Integrated Center for Public Education) CIEP public school system..
  • 1982 – Centro Cultural de Le Havre, "Le Volcan" (Le Havre Cultural Center, "The Volcano”).
  • 1983 – Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí  (Sambadrome) in Rio de Janeiro.
  • 1983 – Praça da Apoteose
    Praça da Apoteose
    The Apotheosis Square is a venue in Rio de Janeiro. It is part of Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí, which can hold a maximum 90,000 people. For concerts, it can hold from 10,000 to 40,000 people....

     (Apotheosis Square) at the end of Marquês de Sapucaí Street.
  • 1985 – Panteão da Liberdade e da Democracia Tancredo Neves (Pantheon of Liberty and Democracy Tancredo Neves).
  • 1987 – Memorial da América Latina (Memorial of Latin America) in São Paulo.
  • 1988 – Terminal Rodoviário de Londrina (Londrina
    Londrina
    Londrina is a city located in the northern region of the state of Paraná, Brazil, and is 369 km away from the capital, Curitiba. Londrina was originally founded by British settlers. The city exerts great influence on Paraná and Brazil's south region...

     Bus Terminal) in Paraná
    Paraná (state)
    Paraná is one of the states of Brazil, located in the South of the country, bordered on the north by São Paulo state, on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the south by Santa Catarina state and the Misiones Province of Argentina, and on the west by Mato Grosso do Sul and the republic of Paraguay,...

    , Brazil.
  • 1991 – Museu de Arte Contemporânea "MAC" (Niterói Contemporary Art Museum
    Niterói Contemporary Art Museum
    The Niterói Contemporary Art Museum is situated in the city of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and is one of the city’s main landmarks...

    ).
  • 1991 – Parlamento Latino Americano (Latin American Parliament
    Latin American Parliament
    The Latin American Parliament , is a regional, permanent organization composed by the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. It is a consultative assembly similar to the early European Parliament...

    ) in São Paulo.
  • 1993 – Sambódromo do Anhembi (Anhembi Sambadrome) in São Paulo.
  • 1997 – Caminho Niemeyer (Niemeyer Way) Theater, museums, restaurant, village square.
  • 1999 – Auditório do Ibirapuera (Ibirapuera Auditorium
    Ibirapuera Auditorium
    The Ibirapuera Auditorium is a building conceived by Oscar Niemeyer for the presentation of musical spectacles, situated in Ibirapuera Park in São Paulo.-History:...

    ) in Ibirapuera Park, São Paulo.
  • 2000 – Auditório em Ravello, Italy.
  • 2001 – Museu Oscar Niemeyer (Oscar Niemeyer Museum
    Oscar Niemeyer Museum
    The Oscar Niemeyer Museum is located in the city of Curitiba, in the state of Paraná, in Brazil. It was inaugurated in 2002 with the name Novo Museu or New Museum. With the conclusion of remodeling and the construction of a new annex, it was reinaugurated on July 8, 2003, with the current...

    ).

  • 2003 – Serpentine Gallery
    Serpentine Gallery
    The Serpentine Gallery is an art gallery in Kensington Gardens, Hyde Park, central London. It focuses on modern and contemporary art. The exhibitions, architecture, education and public programmes attract approximately 750,000 visitors a year...

     Pavilion.
  • 2003 – Centro Administrativo de Minas Gerais
    Minas Gerais
    Minas Gerais is one of the 26 states of Brazil, of which it is the second most populous, the third richest, and the fourth largest in area. Minas Gerais is the Brazilian state with the largest number of Presidents of Brazil, the current one, Dilma Rousseff, being one of them. The capital is the...

    .
  • 2004 – Itaipu Binacional - Brasil (Itaipu Dam in Brazil).
  • 2005 – Itaipu Binacional - Paraguai (Itaipu Dam in Paraguay).
  • 2006 – Centro Cultural Principado de Astúrias (Avilés
    Avilés
    Avilés is a city in Asturias, Spain. Avilés is with Oviedo and Gijón, one of the main towns in the Principality of Asturias.The town occupies the flattest land in the municipality, in a land that belonged to the sea, surrounded by small promontories, all of them having an altitude of less than...

    , Principality of Asturias Cultural Center).
  • 2006 – Natal City Park
    Natal City Park
    Parque da Cidade Dom Nivaldo Monte, colloquially known as Parque da Cidade, is a park in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The City Park will cover an area of 64 hectares, aimed at environmental preservation and education, and will comprise eco-trails, jogging lanes, library, auditorium,...

    , Rio Grande do Norte.
  • 2006 – Estação Cabo Branco (Cape White Station) in João Pessoa
    João Pessoa
    João Pessoa , is the capital city of the state of Paraíba, was founded in 1585 and sometimes called the city where the sun rises first, is a Brazilian city and the easternmost city in the Americas at 34º47'38"W, 7º9'28"S. Local residents call its easternmost point Ponta do Seixas. It is also...

    , capital of the State of Paraíba
    Paraíba
    Paraíba Paraíba Paraíba (Tupi: pa'ra a'íba: "bad to navigation"; Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation: is a state of Brazil. It is located in the Brazilian Northeast, and is bordered by Rio Grande do Norte to the north, Ceará to the west, Pernambuco to the south and the Atlantic Ocean to the east...

    .
  • 2007 – Teatro Popular de Niteroi (Popular Theatre of Niteroi).
  • 2007 – Centro Cultural em Valparaíso (Cultural Center in Valparaiso) Chile.
  • 2007 – Universidade de Ciências e Informática (University of Information Science
    University of Information Science
    The University of Information Science is a university research center based in Havana, Cuba, in the municipality of Boyeros. Born as a project of the Cuban Revolution called the "Future Project" which has two objectives: to computerize the country and develop the software industry to contribute to...

    ) Havana, Cuba.
  • 2008 – Puerto de La Musica, Rosário, Argentina.
  • 2008 – Parque da Cidade Dom Nivaldo Monte (City Park) in Natal
    Natal, Rio Grande do Norte
    -History:The northeastern tip of South America, Cabo São Roque, to the north of Natal and the closest point to Europe from Latin America, was first visited by European navigators in 1501, in the 1501–1502 Portuguese expedition led by Amerigo Vespucci, who named the spot after the saint of the day...

    , in Brazil's state of Rio Grande do Norte.
  • 2011 – Óscar Niemeyer International Cultural Centre
    Óscar Niemeyer International Cultural Centre
    The Oscar Niemeyer International Cultural Centre , designed by the Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer, is a cultural centre of international significance located in Avilés, Asturias ....

     in the Principality of Asturias, Spain.
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