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Kentucky Supreme Court

 

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Kentucky Supreme Court



 
 
The Kentucky Supreme Court was created by a 1975 constitutional amendment and is the state supreme court
State supreme court

In the United States, the state supreme court is the highest state court in the U.S. state court system.Generally, the state supreme court is exclusively for hearing appeals of legal issues....
 of the U.S. state
U.S. state

A U.S. state is any one of the 50 state of the United States that share sovereignty with the federal government of the United States . Because of this shared sovereignty, an United States is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of Domicile ....
 of Kentucky
Kentucky

The Commonwealth of Kentucky is a U.S. state located in the East Central United States of America. Kentucky is normally included in the group of Southern United States , but it is uncommonly included, geographically and culturally, in the Midwestern United States....
. Prior to that the Kentucky Court of Appeals
Kentucky Court of Appeals

The Kentucky Court of Appeals is the lower of Kentucky's two appellate courts, under the Kentucky Supreme Court. Prior to a 1975 amendment to the Kentucky Constitution the Kentucky Court of Appeals was the only appellate court in Kentucky....
 was the only appellate court in Kentucky
Kentucky

The Commonwealth of Kentucky is a U.S. state located in the East Central United States of America. Kentucky is normally included in the group of Southern United States , but it is uncommonly included, geographically and culturally, in the Midwestern United States....
. The Kentucky Court of Appeals is now Kentucky's intermediate appellate court.

Appeals involving a death sentence, a life sentence or any sentence of more than twenty years go directly to the Kentucky Supreme Court, bypassing the Kentucky Court of Appeals.






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Encyclopedia


The Kentucky Supreme Court was created by a 1975 constitutional amendment and is the state supreme court
State supreme court

In the United States, the state supreme court is the highest state court in the U.S. state court system.Generally, the state supreme court is exclusively for hearing appeals of legal issues....
 of the U.S. state
U.S. state

A U.S. state is any one of the 50 state of the United States that share sovereignty with the federal government of the United States . Because of this shared sovereignty, an United States is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of Domicile ....
 of Kentucky
Kentucky

The Commonwealth of Kentucky is a U.S. state located in the East Central United States of America. Kentucky is normally included in the group of Southern United States , but it is uncommonly included, geographically and culturally, in the Midwestern United States....
. Prior to that the Kentucky Court of Appeals
Kentucky Court of Appeals

The Kentucky Court of Appeals is the lower of Kentucky's two appellate courts, under the Kentucky Supreme Court. Prior to a 1975 amendment to the Kentucky Constitution the Kentucky Court of Appeals was the only appellate court in Kentucky....
 was the only appellate court in Kentucky
Kentucky

The Commonwealth of Kentucky is a U.S. state located in the East Central United States of America. Kentucky is normally included in the group of Southern United States , but it is uncommonly included, geographically and culturally, in the Midwestern United States....
. The Kentucky Court of Appeals is now Kentucky's intermediate appellate court.

Appeals involving a death sentence, a life sentence or any sentence of more than twenty years go directly to the Kentucky Supreme Court, bypassing the Kentucky Court of Appeals. Other appeals are heard on a discretionary basis
Certiorari

Certiorari is a legal term in Roman law, English law, and Law of the United States law referring to a type of writ seeking judicial review. Certiorari is the present tense passive voice infinitive of Latin certiorare, ....
 on appeal from the Kentucky Court of Appeals.

The Kentucky Supreme Court promulgates the Rules of Court and Rules of Evidence. Through two of its subagencies, the Kentucky Office of Bar Admissions (KYOBA) and Kentucky Bar Association (KBA), it is the final arbiter for bar admissions (KYOBA) and discipline (KBA).

In the event that two or more justices of the Kentucky Supreme Court recuse themselves from a case, the Governor of Kentucky
Governor of Kentucky

The Governor of Kentucky is the head of the executive branch of the U.S. state of Kentucky, and serves as Commander-in-Chief of the state's army, navy, and militia forces....
 appoints Special Justices to sit for that particular case.

The court meets in a courtroom located on the second floor of the Kentucky State Capitol
Kentucky State Capitol

The Kentucky State Capitol is located in Frankfort, Kentucky and is the seat of the three branches of the Politics of the United States of the Commonwealth of Kentucky....
 in Frankfort
Frankfort, Kentucky

Frankfort is a city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky that serves as the state Capital and the county seat of Franklin County, Kentucky. The population was 27,741 at the United States Census, 2000; by population, it is the 5th smallest state capital in the United States....
. The second floor of the capitol building is also home to offices for the justices and Supreme Court personnel.

The Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC), under the aegis of the Kentucky Supreme Court, serves as the administrative support agency for Kentucky courts and Circuit Court Clerks. The role of the AOC is similar to that of the Legislative Research Commission (LRC) for the Kentucky General Assembly
Kentucky General Assembly

The Kentucky General Assembly, also called the Kentucky Legislature, is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Kentucky.The General Assembly meets annually in the state Kentucky State Capitol in Frankfort, Kentucky, convening on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in January....
.

Reputation


Notable decisions of the Kentucky Supreme Court include Kentucky v. Wasson
Kentucky v. Wasson

Kentucky v. Wasson was a 1992 Kentucky Supreme Court decision striking down that state's criminalization of consensual sodomy between same-sex partners, holding that this was a violation of both the equal protection of the laws and the right to privacy....
, 842 S.W.2d 487 (Ky. 1992), in which the court invalidated the criminalization of same-sex sodomy as an Equal Protection violation. This Kentucky decision, based on the Kentucky Constitution
Kentucky Constitution

The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Kentucky is the document that governs the United States Kentucky. It was first adopted in 1792 and has since been rewritten three times and amended many more....
, was made at a time when the applicable federal Equal Protection precedent was Bowers v. Hardwick
Bowers v. Hardwick

Bowers v. Hardwick, , was a Supreme Court of the United States decision that upheld the constitutionality of a Georgia sodomy law that criminalized oral sex and anal sex in private between consenting adults....
, 478 U.S. 186 (1986), which held that federal constitutional protection of the right of privacy was not implicated in laws penalizing homosexual sodomy. In 2003 the United States Supreme Court reversed itself and overturned Bowers, issuing a decision in Lawrence v. Texas
Lawrence v. Texas

Lawrence v. Texas, Case citation , was a landmark Supreme Court of the United States case. In the 6-3 ruling, the List of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United Statess struck down the sodomy law in Texas....
, 539 U.S. 558 (2003) that mirrored Kentucky's Wasson ruling.

In its short history, the Kentucky Supreme Court has not produced much jurisprudence of note. A study published in 2007 by the Supreme Court of California
Supreme Court of California

The Supreme Court of California is the state supreme court of California. It is headquartered in San Francisco, California, and regularly holds sessions at its branch offices in Los Angeles, California and Sacramento, California....
 found that of all state supreme courts in the United States, the decisions of the Kentucky Supreme Court were the least followed by other states' appellate courts.

Justices


The Court has seven justices, each of whom is elected for an eight year term from one of seven geographic districts in non-partisan elections. The justices' terms are staggered; they do not all run for election in the same years. The justices choose one of their number to serve a four year term as chief justice.

External links

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