Johann Ludwig Tellkampf
Encyclopedia
Johann Ludwig Tellkampf was a German scholar and politician who taught in Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 and the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

.

Biography

Tellkampf came to the United States in 1838, engaged in teaching, and in 1843-47 was professor of the German language
German language
German is a West Germanic language, related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. With an estimated 90 – 98 million native speakers, German is one of the world's major languages and is the most widely-spoken first language in the European Union....

 and literature
German literature
German literature comprises those literary texts written in the German language. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, the German part of Switzerland, and to a lesser extent works of the German diaspora. German literature of the modern period is mostly in Standard German, but there...

 in Columbia
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York is a private, Ivy League university in Manhattan, New York City. Columbia is the oldest institution of higher learning in the state of New York, the fifth oldest in the United States, and one of the country's nine Colonial Colleges founded before the...

. He then returned to Germany as professor in Breslau. In 1848 he was elected to the Frankfurt parliament
Frankfurt Parliament
The Frankfurt Assembly was the first freely elected parliament for all of Germany. Session was held from May 18, 1848 to May 31, 1849 in the Paulskirche at Frankfurt am Main...

, in 1849 to the Prussian Chamber of Deputies, in 1855 to the Herrenhaus
Prussian House of Lords
The Prussian House of Lords was the first chamber of the Parliament of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1850-1918. The second chamber was the Prussian House of Representatives . The House of Lords was created on January 31, 1850 with the adoption of the Constitution of the Kingdom of Prussia...

, and in 1871 to the first German Reichstag
Reichstag (German Empire)
The Reichstag was the parliament of the North German Confederation , and of the German Reich ....

.

Works

  • Political Economy, with Alonzo Potter
    Alonzo Potter
    The Right Reverend Alonzo Potter was an American bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States who served as the third Bishop of Pennsylvania.-Early life:...

    (New York, 1840)
  • Ueber die Besserungsgefängnisse in Nord-Amerika und England (On reformatories in North America and England, 1844)
  • Essays on Law Reform and Commercial Policy, with his brother Theodore (London, 1859)
  • Ueber Arbeiterverhältnisse und Erwerbsgenossenschaften in England und Nord-Amerika (1870)
  • Selbstverwaltung und Reforme der Gemeinde und Kreisordnungen in Preussen, und Self-Government in England und Nord-Amerika (Self-government and reform of community and district regulations in Prussia, and self-government in England and North America, 1872)
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