Henry Melvill Gwatkin
Encyclopedia
Reverend Henry Melvill Gwatkin (30 July 1844–14 November 1916) was an English
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...

 theologian and church historian.

He was born at Barrow-on-Soar, Leicestershire
Leicestershire
Leicestershire is a landlocked county in the English Midlands. It takes its name from the heavily populated City of Leicester, traditionally its administrative centre, although the City of Leicester unitary authority is today administered separately from the rest of Leicestershire...

. He was educated at St. John's College, Cambridge. He became Dixie Professor of Ecclesiastical History
Dixie Professor of Ecclesiastical History
The Dixie Professorship of Ecclesiastical History is one of the senior professorships in history at the University of Cambridge.Lord Mayor of London in the 16th century, Sir Wolstan Dixie, left funds to found both scholarships and fellowships at Emmanuel College, Cambridge...

 of the University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a public research university located in Cambridge, United Kingdom. It is the second-oldest university in both the United Kingdom and the English-speaking world , and the seventh-oldest globally...

 in 1891, retiring in 1912.

Works

  • Studies of Arianism, Chiefly Referring to the Character and Chronology of the Reaction Which Followed the Council of Nicaea (1882)
  • The Arian Controversy (1889)
  • The Meaning of Ecclesiastical History (1891) Inaugural Lecture
  • Selections from Early Writers, illustrative of Church history to the time of Constantine (1893)
  • The Church Past and Present: a Review of its History (1900) editor
  • The Eye for Spiritual Things: and Other Sermons (1906)
  • The Knowledge of God and its Historical Development (1906) Gifford Lectures
    Gifford Lectures
    The Gifford Lectures were established by the will of Adam Lord Gifford . They were established to "promote and diffuse the study of Natural Theology in the widest sense of the term — in other words, the knowledge of God." The term natural theology as used by Gifford means theology supported...

    , two volumes
  • Early Church History to A.D. 313 (1909) two volumes
  • The Cambridge Medieval History. Vol. I: The Christian Roman Empire and the Foundation of the Teutonic Kingdoms (1911) editor with J. P. Whitney
  • The Cambridge Medieval History: Volume II, The Rise Of The Saracens And The Foundation Of The Western Empire (1913) editor with J. B. Bury
    J. B. Bury
    John Bagnell Bury , known as J. B. Bury, was an Irish historian, classical scholar, Byzantinist and philologist.-Biography:...

  • Episcopy I. In Scripture (1914) pamphlet
  • The Confirmation Rubric: Whom does it Bind (1914) pamphlet
  • Britain's Case Against Germany: A Letter to a Neutral (1917)
  • Church and State in England to the Death of Queen Anne (1917)
  • Sacrifice of Thankfulness (1917) sermons, edited by L. de L. Gwatkin


Gwatkin also wrote few malacological studies, include:
  • Gwatkin H. M., Suter H.
    Henry Suter
    Henry Suter was a New Zealand zoologist, naturalist, palaeontologist, and malacologist.- Biography :...

     & Pilsbry H. A.
    Henry Augustus Pilsbry
    Henry Augustus Pilsbry was an American biologist, malacologist and carcinologist, among other areas of study. He was a dominant presence in many fields of invertebrate taxonomy for the better part of a century...

     1895. Observations on the dentition on Achatinellidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, volume 47, 237-240.

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