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Gorakh Hill



 
 
Gorakh Hill is a Hill Station of Sindh
Sindh

Sindh is one of the four Subdivisions of Pakistan of Pakistan and historically is home to the Sindhi people. Different cultural and ethnic groups also reside in Sindh including Urdu-speaking Muslim refugees who migrated to Pakistan from India upon independence as well as the people migrated from other provinces after independence....
, Pakistan
Pakistan

Pakistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia and borders Central Asia and the Middle East. It has a 1,046 kilometre coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and People's Republic of China in th...
 on the elevation of 6000 Ft. The Gorakh Hill is a developing hill station 93-Km away in the north west of Dadu District
Dadu District

Dadu is a Districts of Pakistan of Sindh Province, Pakistan.Dadu district was created in 1933 by the British Indian administration by merging Kotri and Kohistan tehsils from Karachi district and Mehar, Khairpur Nathan Shah, Dadu, Johi and Sehwan tehsils from Larkana district....
 along with (Khuzdar) Balochistan
Balochistan (Pakistan)

Balochistan, or Baluchistan, is a Subdivisions of Pakistan in Pakistan, the largest in the country by geographical area; it is slightly smaller than Norway....
 border, it is highest point of Kirthar Mountains
Kirthar Mountains

Kirthar Mountains are a mountain range located in Balochistan and Sindh provinces of Pakistan. It extends southward for about 190 miles from the Mula River in east-central Balochistan to Cape Muari west of Karachi on the Arabian Sea....
 Range in Sindh
Sindh

Sindh is one of the four Subdivisions of Pakistan of Pakistan and historically is home to the Sindhi people. Different cultural and ethnic groups also reside in Sindh including Urdu-speaking Muslim refugees who migrated to Pakistan from India upon independence as well as the people migrated from other provinces after independence....
 and a unique adventure point for nature lovers. Gorakh is a gateway for local villagers of Khuzdar Balochistan
Balochistan (Pakistan)

Balochistan, or Baluchistan, is a Subdivisions of Pakistan in Pakistan, the largest in the country by geographical area; it is slightly smaller than Norway....
, which travel for purchasing food and other life Utilities from Wahipandi, a small town at the foot of the mountain range.

s said that Great Indian Saint from medieval periods; Sri Gorakhnath ji had extensively wandered in these regions.






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Gorakh Hill is a Hill Station of Sindh
Sindh

Sindh is one of the four Subdivisions of Pakistan of Pakistan and historically is home to the Sindhi people. Different cultural and ethnic groups also reside in Sindh including Urdu-speaking Muslim refugees who migrated to Pakistan from India upon independence as well as the people migrated from other provinces after independence....
, Pakistan
Pakistan

Pakistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country located in South Asia and borders Central Asia and the Middle East. It has a 1,046 kilometre coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and People's Republic of China in th...
 on the elevation of 6000 Ft. The Gorakh Hill is a developing hill station 93-Km away in the north west of Dadu District
Dadu District

Dadu is a Districts of Pakistan of Sindh Province, Pakistan.Dadu district was created in 1933 by the British Indian administration by merging Kotri and Kohistan tehsils from Karachi district and Mehar, Khairpur Nathan Shah, Dadu, Johi and Sehwan tehsils from Larkana district....
 along with (Khuzdar) Balochistan
Balochistan (Pakistan)

Balochistan, or Baluchistan, is a Subdivisions of Pakistan in Pakistan, the largest in the country by geographical area; it is slightly smaller than Norway....
 border, it is highest point of Kirthar Mountains
Kirthar Mountains

Kirthar Mountains are a mountain range located in Balochistan and Sindh provinces of Pakistan. It extends southward for about 190 miles from the Mula River in east-central Balochistan to Cape Muari west of Karachi on the Arabian Sea....
 Range in Sindh
Sindh

Sindh is one of the four Subdivisions of Pakistan of Pakistan and historically is home to the Sindhi people. Different cultural and ethnic groups also reside in Sindh including Urdu-speaking Muslim refugees who migrated to Pakistan from India upon independence as well as the people migrated from other provinces after independence....
 and a unique adventure point for nature lovers. Gorakh is a gateway for local villagers of Khuzdar Balochistan
Balochistan (Pakistan)

Balochistan, or Baluchistan, is a Subdivisions of Pakistan in Pakistan, the largest in the country by geographical area; it is slightly smaller than Norway....
, which travel for purchasing food and other life Utilities from Wahipandi, a small town at the foot of the mountain range.

Origin of Name

It is said that Great Indian Saint from medieval periods; Sri Gorakhnath ji had extensively wandered in these regions. That is why, many places are named after him. He wielded tremndous influence on people across all sects, castes, professions, classes. Such was his Yogic Power. Further discussion:-There are confusions about the name and historical background of Gorakh. It needs discussion in the light of different traditions and opinions. Locally it is stated that Gorakh is derived from Balochi word “Gurkh”. Actually Balochi word “Gurkh” is perversion of Persian word “Gurg” which means wolf. Regarding to this, it is said that Gorakh hill and its surroundings were abode of wolves. So, first it was called Gurkh and afterwards its pronunciation was changed as Gorakh. When we consider over this opinion, we can understand that, in the past wolves were not only in the area of Gorakh hill but those were also in the whole kheerthar range and its neighboring deserted area of Kachho. Therefore, it is not considerable and justified opinion for the name of Gorakh hill. Taj Sahrae, a renowned researcher and historian writes in his book “Lake Manchhar” that “Gorakh peak derives its name from one of the twenty four Tirathkarans of Jainism
Jainism

Jainism is one of the oldest Indian religions that originated in India. Jains believe that every soul is divine and has the potential to achieve God-consciousness....
, Sri or Guru Gorakh Nath. According to Hindu mythology
Hindu mythology

Hindu mythology is the large body of traditional narratives related to Hinduism, notably as contained in Sanskrit literature, such as the Sanskrit epics and the Puranas....
 he is popularly known “Being an incarnation of Shiva and historically he is a yogi, who founded shiviate cult in 11th century A.D”. Further he writes that “before partition Hindu yogis generally used to visit this peak. On a way to it there is yet an other place of worship called tirath kumb. There was a small temple on the top of hill standing over that kumb (spring). Hindus generally visited the temple and kumb and performed their religious rituals”. (Page no: 149-50). Taj Sahrae has stated without any reference or quotation of any certified book. There are no remains or signs of any temple except the destroyed tomb of Miandad Fakir. Neither there was a temple nor history tells about the visit of yogis in this area. On other hand Tirath Kumb is far from Gorakh hill in its north-east on the bank of river Gaj. It is possible that before partition local Hindus might have visited and performed rituals just like tirath, but there is also no any historical confirmation about it. We think that most of our historians have followed the opinion of Taj Sahrae who, linked the nane of Gorakh with Sri or Guru Gorakh Nath. In this connection we should think over the origin and actual meaning of Sindhi word “Gorakh”. In Jam-e-Sindhi lughaat volume five by Dr: NA Baloch, published by Sindhi Adabi Board Jamshoro, the given meanings of word Gorakh are: a difficult, a labyrinth, a tangled, unsolvable problem, highest, biggest etc (page no: 2356). Meanwhile Sindhi to English dictionary by Permanand Mevaram published by Institute of Sindhology
Institute of Sindhology

Institute of Sindhology is one of the major resource on history of Sindh. It was the first research institution of its discipline that brought Sindhology to the forefront of international research....
, Jamshoro
Jamshoro

Jamshoro is a city in Jamshoro District, Sindh, Pakistan. It is located on the right bank of Indus River, approximately 18 kilometres north-west of the city of Hyderabad, Pakistan and 150 kilometres north-east from the provincial capital Karachi....
 has used English words: “intricate and difficult” for the meaning of word Gorakh. (Page no: 473). In the light of the above basic meaning of Sindhi word Gorakh;it is hypothesized that in origin the name of Gorakh hill is derived from Sindhi word gorakh. Having difficult tracks, curvy and dangerous ways, labyrinth ascents or inclines and intricate passes like Khawal, it is too difficult to reach or cross the Gorakh hill. The local people might have named it in the background of meaning of Sindhi word gorakh. So we think that Gorakh hill was named in the background of basic meaning of Sindhi word Gorakh.(Added by Aziz Kingrani, Johi,Dadu.)

How to get there

Dadu city is the base camp for outside travelers, they can reach Dadu from two different sides one from Indus highway
Indus Highway

In 1988, the Government of Pakistan announced the construction of the Indus Highway of total length 1,250 km , designated to provide a shorter alternative to the existing N-5 National Highway of 1,650 km linking Karachi with Peshawar via Lahore....
 and other from National highway. They can stay in Dadu in local hotels offering only local cuisine. From Dadu travelers can hire a 4wd jeep for traveling to Gorakh Hill.

Where to stay

At Gorakh Hill, there's a small Rest House open for travelers. And they can also camp at Gorakh Hills.

Climate

The Gorakh Hill is a rocky area similar to Gilgit areas. In the summer season, temperature ranges between a maximum of 25C in day time to 5C at night. Temperatures during winters are well bellow zero with occasional snow fall.