Genius of Modern Music: Volume 2
Encyclopedia
Genius of Modern Music: Volume 2 is the name given to at least four different compilation albums by jazz
Jazz
Jazz is a musical style that originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States. It was born out of a mix of African and European music traditions. From its early development until the present, jazz has incorporated music from 19th and 20th...

 pianist
Piano
The piano is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. It is one of the most popular instruments in the world. Widely used in classical and jazz music for solo performances, ensemble use, chamber music and accompaniment, the piano is also very popular as an aid to composing and rehearsal...

, Thelonious Monk
Thelonious Monk
Thelonious Sphere Monk was an American jazz pianist and composer considered "one of the giants of American music". Monk had a unique improvisational style and made numerous contributions to the standard jazz repertoire, including "Epistrophy", "'Round Midnight", "Blue Monk", "Straight, No Chaser"...

. Each version comprises some of Monk's recordings as a band leader
Thelonious Monk Blue Note Sessions
Jazz pianist Thelonious Monk's first sessions as a bandleader were recorded between 1947 and 1952, and released on Blue Note records as a series of 78 RPM singles. These singles were then compiled in later years--with additional performances from the sessions--into long-playing album formats...

 for Blue Note
Blue note
In jazz and blues, a blue note is a note sung or played at a slightly lower pitch than that of the major scale for expressive purposes. Typically the alteration is a semitone or less, but this varies among performers and genres. Country blues, in particular, features wide variations from the...

, recorded between 1947 and 1952 (or, in the case of the CDs, just 1951-2). The original LP with this title was compiled in 1952.

Two different CD compilations have been given this title. Both redistribute the material from the two volumes in a very different order. The individual volumes of both CD compilations omit a July 2, 1948 session featuring "Evidence," "Misterioso," "Epistrophy," "I Mean You," "All The Things You Are," and "I Should Care", which were released on a Milt Jackson compilation
Wizard of the Vibes
Wizard of the Vibes is a Blue Note Records compilation of performances by jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson. The sessions were the work of The Thelonious Monk Quintet and The Modern Jazz Quartet plus Lou Donaldson...

 instead. A "monochrome cover" 2-CD set called "The Complete Genius" follows the track order of the original monochrome CDs, but adds all 10 released Blue Note performances of these missing 6 titles between the contents of "Volume 1" and "Volume 2."

Track listing of Blue Note LP 5009 (10" 8 song LP, compiled 1952)

Side 1:
  1. Four in One
  2. Who Knows?
  3. Nice Work if You Can Get It (G. Gershwin
    George Gershwin
    George Gershwin was an American composer and pianist. Gershwin's compositions spanned both popular and classical genres, and his most popular melodies are widely known...

    , I. Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin was an American lyricist who collaborated with his younger brother, composer George Gershwin, to create some of the most memorable songs of the 20th century....

    )
  4. In Walked Bud
    In Walked Bud
    "In Walked Bud" is a 1947 jazz composition by Thelonious Monk. It was based on the chord progression of an earlier standard, Irving Berlin's "Blue Skies" . The song was a tribute to jazz pianist Bud Powell....



Side 2:
  1. Humph
  2. Straight, No Chaser
    Straight, No Chaser (composition)
    "Straight, No Chaser" is a jazz standard composed by Thelonious Monk. It was first recorded on Monk's Blue Note Sessions in 1951. It has been recorded numerous times by Monk and others and is one of Monk's most covered songs....

  3. Suburban Eyes (Quebec)
  4. Ask Me Now

Track listing of Blue Note BLP-1511 (12" 12-song LP, monochrome red cover, compiled 1956)

Side 1:
  1. Carolina Moon (Burke, Davis)
  2. Hornin' in
  3. Skippy
  4. Let's Cool One
  5. Suburban Eyes (Quebec)
  6. Evonce (Quebec, Sulieman)

Side 2:
  1. Straight, No Chaser
    Straight, No Chaser (composition)
    "Straight, No Chaser" is a jazz standard composed by Thelonious Monk. It was first recorded on Monk's Blue Note Sessions in 1951. It has been recorded numerous times by Monk and others and is one of Monk's most covered songs....

  2. Four in One
  3. Nice Work (If You Can Get It) (G. Gershwin
    George Gershwin
    George Gershwin was an American composer and pianist. Gershwin's compositions spanned both popular and classical genres, and his most popular melodies are widely known...

    , I. Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin
    Ira Gershwin was an American lyricist who collaborated with his younger brother, composer George Gershwin, to create some of the most memorable songs of the 20th century....

    )
  4. Monk's Mood
  5. Who Knows?
  6. Ask Me Now


All compositions by Monk, except where noted.

("In Walked Bud" and "Humph" were moved to Volume 1 for this expanded edition.)

Track listing of early "red monochrome" cover CD, compiled circa 1989

  1. Four in One
  2. Four in One (alternate take)
  3. Criss Cross
  4. Criss Cross (alternate take)
  5. Eronel
  6. Straight, No Chaser
    Straight, No Chaser (composition)
    "Straight, No Chaser" is a jazz standard composed by Thelonious Monk. It was first recorded on Monk's Blue Note Sessions in 1951. It has been recorded numerous times by Monk and others and is one of Monk's most covered songs....

  7. Ask Me Now (alternate take)
  8. Ask Me Now
  9. Willow Weep For Me
  10. Skippy
  11. Skippy (alternate take)
  12. Hornin' In (alternate take)
  13. Hornin' In
  14. Sixteen (first take)
  15. Sixteen (second take)
  16. Carolina Moon
  17. Let's Cool One
  18. I'll Follow You


1-9 recorded July 23, 1951

10-18 recorded May 30, 1952

Re-issue

The sessions were recompiled, under the same title, on CD
Compact Disc
The Compact Disc is an optical disc used to store digital data. It was originally developed to store and playback sound recordings exclusively, but later expanded to encompass data storage , write-once audio and data storage , rewritable media , Video Compact Discs , Super Video Compact Discs ,...

 in 2001 as part of the RVG
Rudy Van Gelder
Rudy Van Gelder is an American recording engineer specializing in jazz.Often regarded as one of the most important recording engineers in music history, Van Gelder has recorded several thousand jazz sessions, including many widely recognized as classics, in a career spanning more than half a century...

 series. The cover art for the original 8-song LP was used. While the earlier CD grouped all takes of each title together, the recompilation put the alternate takes at the end of each session.

The July 2, 1948 session featuring "Evidence," "Misterioso," "Epistrophy," "I Mean You," "All The Things You Are," and "I Should Care" was released on Blue Note CD Milt Jackson: Wizard of the Vibes
Wizard of the Vibes
Wizard of the Vibes is a Blue Note Records compilation of performances by jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson. The sessions were the work of The Thelonious Monk Quintet and The Modern Jazz Quartet plus Lou Donaldson...

.

Re-issue track listing, compiled 2001

  1. Four In One
  2. Criss Cross
  3. Eronel
  4. Straight, No Chaser
    Straight, No Chaser (composition)
    "Straight, No Chaser" is a jazz standard composed by Thelonious Monk. It was first recorded on Monk's Blue Note Sessions in 1951. It has been recorded numerous times by Monk and others and is one of Monk's most covered songs....

  5. Ask Me Now
  6. Willow Weep For Me
  7. Four In One (alternate take) (mislabeled as "Nice Work If You Can Get It")
  8. Criss Cross (alternate take)
  9. Ask Me Now (alternate take)
  10. Skippy
  11. Hornin' In
  12. Sixteen (second take)
  13. Carolina Moon
  14. Let's Cool One
  15. I'll Follow You
  16. Skippy (alternate take)
  17. Hornin' In (alternate take)
  18. Sixteen (first take)


1-9 recorded July 23, 1951

10-18 recorded May 30, 1952

Credits

  • Thelonious Monk - piano
  • Art Blakey
    Art Blakey
    Arthur "Art" Blakey , known later as Abdullah Ibn Buhaina, was an American Grammy Award-winning jazz drummer and bandleader. He was a member of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community....

     - drums (tracks 1-9)
  • Sahib Shihab
    Sahib Shihab
    Sahib Shihab was an American jazz saxophonist and flautist.-Biography:...

     - alto saxophone (tracks 1-9)
  • Milt Jackson
    Milt Jackson
    Milton "Bags" Jackson was an American jazz vibraphonist, usually thought of as a bebop player, although he performed in several jazz idioms...

     - vibraphone (tracks 1-9)
  • Al McKibbon
    Al McKibbon
    Al McKibbon was an American jazz double bassist, known for his work in bop, hard bop, and Latin jazz.In 1947, after working with Lucky Millinder, Tab Smith, J. C. Heard, and Coleman Hawkins, he replaced Ray Brown in Dizzy Gillespie's band, in which he played until 1950...

     - bass (tracks 1-9)
  • Kenny Dorham
    Kenny Dorham
    McKinley Howard Dorham was an American jazz trumpeter, singer, and composer born in Fairfield, Texas. Dorham's talent is frequently lauded by critics and other musicians, but he never received the kind of attention from the jazz establishment that many of his peers did...

     - trumpet (tracks 10-18)
  • Lou Donaldson
    Lou Donaldson
    Lou Donaldson is a jazz alto saxophonist. He was born in Badin, North Carolina. He is best known for his soulful, bluesy approach to playing the alto saxophone, although in his formative years he was, as many were of the bebop era, heavily influenced by Charlie Parker.His first recordings were...

     - alto sax (tracks 10-18)
  • Lucky Thompson
    Lucky Thompson
    Eli "Lucky" Thompson was a United States jazz tenor and soprano saxophonist...

     - tenor sax (tracks 10-18)
  • Nelson Boyd
    Nelson Boyd
    Nelson Boyd was an American bebop jazz bassist.Born in Camden, New Jersey, Boyd played in local orchestras in Philadelphia around 1945, and moved in 1947 to New York. There he played with Coleman Hawkins, Tadd Dameron, and Dexter Gordon, and subsequently with Sarah Vaughan, Dizzy Gillespie, and...

     - bass (tracks 10-18)
  • Max Roach
    Max Roach
    Maxwell Lemuel "Max" Roach was an American jazz percussionist, drummer, and composer.A pioneer of bebop, Roach went on to work in many other styles of music, and is generally considered alongside the most important drummers in history...

    - drums (tracks 10-18)

External links

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