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Fernsehturm Stuttgart



 
 
The Fernsehturm Stuttgart
Stuttgart

Stuttgart is the capital of the state of Baden-W?rttemberg in southern Germany. The list of cities in Germany, Stuttgart has a population of 590,429 while the metropolitan area referred to as Stuttgart Region has a population of 2.7 million ....
 (TV Tower Stuttgart) is the world's first TV tower built from concrete
Concrete

Concrete is a construction material composed of cement as well as other cementitious materials such as fly ash and slag cement, construction aggregate , water , and Chemistry admixtures....
 (and prototype for many towers of that kind all over the world).

It is located on the so-called "Hoher Bopser" hill in the southern Stuttgart district of Degerloch.






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Fernsehturm Stuttgart
Fernsehturm Stuttgart Plaque
The Fernsehturm Stuttgart
Stuttgart

Stuttgart is the capital of the state of Baden-W?rttemberg in southern Germany. The list of cities in Germany, Stuttgart has a population of 590,429 while the metropolitan area referred to as Stuttgart Region has a population of 2.7 million ....
 (TV Tower Stuttgart) is the world's first TV tower built from concrete
Concrete

Concrete is a construction material composed of cement as well as other cementitious materials such as fly ash and slag cement, construction aggregate , water , and Chemistry admixtures....
 (and prototype for many towers of that kind all over the world).

It is located on the so-called "Hoher Bopser" hill in the southern Stuttgart district of Degerloch. After a construction period of 20 months it was placed in service February 5, 1956, by Süddeutscher Rundfunk
Süddeutscher Rundfunk

The S?ddeutscher Rundfunk was a Germany radio and television station operating in the northern part of the States of Germany of Baden-W?rttemberg....
 (today: Südwestrundfunk
Südwestrundfunk

The S?dwestrundfunk is a public broadcasting company for the southwest of Germany, specifically the states of Baden-W?rttemberg and Rhineland-Palatinate....
 – SWR). The tower broadcasts several FM radio
FM broadcasting

FM broadcasting is a broadcasting technology invented by Edwin Howard Armstrong that uses frequency modulation to provide high-fidelity sound over broadcast radio....
 stations as well as Germany's ARD
Das Erste

Das Erste is the principal public broadcasting television channel in German television. It is a joint production of Germany's regional public broadcasters acting through, and coordinated by the ARD consortium....
 TV network. Although controversial at first, it quickly became a well known landmark
Landmark

Originally, a landmark literally meant a geographic feature used by exploration and others to find their way back or through an area.In modern usage, a landmark includes anything that is easily recognizable, such as a monument, building, or other structure....
 of Stuttgart and tourist attraction. From the two observation decks there is a view of Stuttgart, from the forests and vineyards in and around Stuttgart to the Swabian Jura and the Black Forest
Black Forest

The Black Forest is a forest mountain range in Baden-W?rttemberg, southwestern Germany. It is bordered by the Rhine valley to the west and south....
. On clear days the Swiss Alps
Swiss Alps

The Swiss Alps are the portion of the Alps mountain mountain range that lies within Switzerland. Because of their central position with the entire Alpine range, they are also known as the Central Alps....
 are visible.

  • Engineer: Professor Dr. Ing. Fritz Leonhardt
    Fritz Leonhardt

    Fritz Leonhardt was a German structural engineer who made major contributions to 20th century bridge engineering, especially in the development of cable-stayed bridges....
  • Geographical Coordinates:
  • Altitude: Foot of tower 483 m above sea level
  • Overall height to the antenna point: 216.8 meters
  • Height of upper observation deck: 153.5 meters
  • Height of lower observation deck: 150 meters
  • Diameter of foundation: 27 meters
  • Total weight of tower: approximately 3000 tons
  • Weight of foundation: approximately 1500 tons
  • Speed of elevators: 4 m per second
  • Panorama
    Panorama

    In its most general sense, a panorama is any wide view of a physical space. It has also come to refer to a wide-angle representation of such a view ? whether in painting, drawing, photography, film/video, or a three-dimensional model....
     Café
    Café

    A caf? or coffee shop is an informal restaurant offering a range of hot meals and made-to-order sandwiches. This differs from a coffee house, which is a limited-menu establishment which focuses on coffee sales....
     on a platform of the tower basket
  • Maximum diameter of tower basket: 15 meters


The tower can be reached by the Stuttgart public transport system (see Stuttgart
Stuttgart

Stuttgart is the capital of the state of Baden-W?rttemberg in southern Germany. The list of cities in Germany, Stuttgart has a population of 590,429 while the metropolitan area referred to as Stuttgart Region has a population of 2.7 million ....
 external links) and is open for visitors from 9:00 until 23:00.

History

  • 10 January 1954: Start of construction
  • 5 February 1956: Inauguration
  • October 1965 until December 1965: Extension of antenna, hence today the tower is 216.8 meters tall.


Air traffic warning lights

The tower carries beside the conventional red air traffic warning lights three rotating Xenon-lamps similar to that used on lighthouses just above the observation deck.

Other Transmission Towers in Stuttgart (not accessible to public)

  • Fernmeldeturm Frauenkopf
    Fernmeldeturm Frauenkopf

    The Stuttgarter Fernmeldeturm is a reinforced concrete tower for radio relay, FM broadcasting and TV transmitting services tower at Stuttgart-Frauenkopf in Germany ....
     (height: 192.4 m)
  • Vodafone-Funkturm Stuttgart-Vaihingen
    Vodafone-Funkturm Stuttgart-Vaihingen

    The Vodafone-Funkturm is a 98.6 metre high tower for mobile phone services in Stuttgart-Vaihingen.The Vodafone-Funkturm of Stuttgart-Vaihingen is a very unconventional tower: it consists of three concrete tubes which are assembled together in the form of a tripod....
     (height: 98.6 m)
  • Funkturm Stuttgart
    Funkturm Stuttgart

    Funkturm Stuttgart is a reinforced concrete transmitting tower, built in 1966 on the Raichberg of Stuttgart, Germany . The radio tower is not accessible to the public....
     (height: 93 m)
  • Directional Radio Tower Stuttgart-Möhringen
    Directional Radio Tower Stuttgart-Möhringen

    The Directional Radio Tower Stuttgart-M?hringen is a 93 metre high latticework steel tower for directional radio services of the EnBW AG on the area of the substation Stuttgart-M?hringen....
     (height: 93 m)


Similar towers


  • Sentech Tower
    Sentech Tower

    Sentech Tower is a high TV tower in the Brixton, Gauteng suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa. It is a well-known and easily identifiable landmark in the city, alongside its architectural cousin, the Hillbrow Tower....
     in Johannesburg
    Johannesburg

    Johannesburg also known as Joburg, is the largest city in South Africa. Johannesburg is the province Capital of Gauteng the wealthiest province in South Africa, having the largest economy of any metropolitan region in Sub-Saharan Africa....
  • Donauturm
    Donauturm

    The Vienna Donauturm is the tallest free-standing structure in Austria, List of tallest buildings and structures in Austria, and the List of towers....
     in Vienna
    Vienna

    Vienna is the Capital of Republic of Austria and also one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.7 million...
  • Blosenbergturm
    Blosenbergturm

    The Blosenbergturm is a transmitting tower in Berom?nster, Canton of Lucerne, Switzerland, built in 1937 for the German language radio station DRS and sending at an AM radio frequency of 531 kHz marking the down end of the official medium wave broadcasting range....
     in Beromünster
    Beromünster

    Berom?nster is a Municipalities of Switzerland in the district of Sursee in the Cantons of Switzerland of Lucerne in Switzerland.Berom?nster is a famous site of a Transmitter Berom?nster with the famous landmark Blosenbergturm....
     has similar proportions, but is a free-standing lattice tower
    Mast radiator

    A mast radiator is a Radio masts and towers in which the whole structure works as an antenna. This is commonly used for transmitters operating at Very low frequency, Low frequency and Mediumwave, in particular those used for broadcasting....
     insulated against ground and also equipped with a rotating beamer.


External links




Literature

  • Fernsehturm Stuttgart. Fernsehturm-Betriebs-GmbH, Stuttgart 1991
  • Walther Drechsel: Turmbauwerke. Wiesbaden, Berlin, 1967
  • Jörg Schlaich, Matthias Schüller: Ingenieurbauführer Baden-Württemberg. Bauwerk Verlag, Berlin 1999; pp. 486-488.