Earl of Northesk
Encyclopedia
Earl of Northesk is a title in the Peerage of Scotland
Peerage of Scotland
The Peerage of Scotland is the division of the British Peerage for those peers created in the Kingdom of Scotland before 1707. With that year's Act of Union, the Kingdom of Scotland and the Kingdom of England were combined into the Kingdom of Great Britain, and a new Peerage of Great Britain was...

. It was created in 1662 for John Carnegie
John Carnegie, 1st Earl of Northesk
John Carnegie, 1st Earl of Northesk , was a Scottish noble who supported the Royalist cause during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.-Biography:...

, who notably served as Sheriff of Forfarshire. He was given the subsidiary title of Lord Rosehill and Eglismauldie (or Inglismaldie) at the same time. Carnegie had already been created Earl of Ethie and Lord Lour in 1647 but relinquished those titles in exchange for the 1662 creations. For the purposes of precedence
Precedence
Precedence may refer to:* Message precedence of military communications traffic* Order of precedence, the ceremonial hierarchy within a nation or state* Order of operations, in mathematics and computer programming...

 and seniority, the earldom of Northesk is treated as having been created in 1647, the date of the creation of the earldom of Ethie. Lord Northesk's great-grandson, the fourth Earl, sat in the House of Lords
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster....

 as a Scottish Representative Peer
Representative peer
In the United Kingdom, representative peers were those peers elected by the members of the Peerage of Scotland and the Peerage of Ireland to sit in the British House of Lords...

 from 1708 to 1715. His younger son, the sixth Earl, was an Admiral
Admiral
Admiral is the rank, or part of the name of the ranks, of the highest naval officers. It is usually considered a full admiral and above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet . It is usually abbreviated to "Adm" or "ADM"...

 in the Royal Navy
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the British Armed Forces. Founded in the 16th century, it is the oldest service branch and is known as the Senior Service...

.

He was succeeded by his son, the seventh Earl. He was also an Admiral in the Navy and was third in command at the Battle of Trafalgar
Battle of Trafalgar
The Battle of Trafalgar was a sea battle fought between the British Royal Navy and the combined fleets of the French Navy and Spanish Navy, during the War of the Third Coalition of the Napoleonic Wars ....

. Lord Northesk was also a Scottish Representative Peer between 1796 and 1807 and 1830 and 1831. His grandson, the ninth Earl, was a Scottish Representative Peer from 1885 to 1891. He was succeeded by his son, the tenth Earl, who served as a Scottish Representative Peer from 1900 to 1921. His son, the eleventh Earl, was a Scottish Representative Peer from 1959 to 1963, when all Scottish peers were given an automatic seat in the House of Lords. He was succeeded by his first cousin, the twelfth Earl. He was the son of the Hon. Douglas George Carnegie, second son of the ninth Earl. The fourteenth Earl was one of the ninety elected hereditary peers that were allowed to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999
House of Lords Act 1999
The House of Lords Act 1999 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that was given Royal Assent on 11 November 1999. The Act reformed the House of Lords, one of the chambers of Parliament. For centuries, the House of Lords had included several hundred members who inherited their seats;...

, and sat on the Conservative
Conservative Party (UK)
The Conservative Party, formally the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom that adheres to the philosophies of conservatism and British unionism. It is the largest political party in the UK, and is currently the largest single party in the House...

 benches. He died without surviving male issue, so the title passed to a distant cousin through the second Earl.

David Carnegie, 1st Earl of Southesk
David Carnegie, 1st Earl of Southesk
Sir David Carnegie, 1st Earl of Southesk, 1st Baron Carnegie of Kinnaird, 1st Baron Carnegie, of Kinnaird and Leuchards was a Scottish nobleman. He was a member of the Privy Council of Scotland and held the office of Lord of Session...

, was the elder brother of the first Earl. Another member of the Carnegy family is Elizabeth Patricia Carnegy, Baroness Carnegy of Lour. She is a descendant of the Hon. Patrick Carnegie of Lour, third son of the second Earl of Northesk.

The earldom is named after the River Esk
River North Esk
The North Esk is a river in Angus and Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is formed by the meeting of the Water of Mark and the Water of Lee , and enters the North Sea four miles north of Montrose. It forms the boundary between Angus and Aberdeenshire at certain stages in its course...

 in Angus. The family seat is Ethie Castle
Ethie Castle
Ethie Castle is a 14th Century castle, situated around 3 miles north of the fishing town of Arbroath in Angus, Scotland.Ethie Castle dates to around 1300, when the monks at nearby Arbroath Abbey built a sandstone keep. The castle passed through the hands of the de Maxwell family and into the...

, near Arbroath
Arbroath
Arbroath or Aberbrothock is a former royal burgh and the largest town in the council area of Angus in Scotland, and has a population of 22,785...

, Scotland
Scotland
Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain, it shares a border with England to the south and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the...

.

Earls of Northesk (1647/1662)

  • John Carnegie, 1st Earl of Northesk
    John Carnegie, 1st Earl of Northesk
    John Carnegie, 1st Earl of Northesk , was a Scottish noble who supported the Royalist cause during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.-Biography:...

     (c. 1580–1667)
  • David Carnegie, 2nd Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 2nd Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 2nd Earl of Northesk was born the son of John Carnegie, 1st Earl of Northesk and Magdalen Haliburton before 1627. He died on 12 December 1679....

     (b. before 1627–1679)
  • David Carnegie, 3rd Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 3rd Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 3rd Earl of Northesk was born the son of David Carnegie, 2nd Earl of Northesk and Lady Jean Maule, daughter of Patrick Maule, 1st Earl of Panmure in November 1643....

     (1643–1688)
  • David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk was born the son of David Carnegie, 3rd Earl of Northesk and Elizabeth Lindsay. He was born before 1685 and died on 14 January 1729....

     (b. before 1685 d. 1729)
  • David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk was the son of David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk and Lady Margaret Wemyss. He died at the age of 40, unmarried....

     (1701–1741)
  • George Carnegie, 6th Earl of Northesk
    George Carnegie, 6th Earl of Northesk
    Admiral George Carnegie, 6th Earl of Northesk was born the son of David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk and Lady Margaret Wemyss on 2 August 1716. He died on 20 January 1792 at age 75....

     (1716–1792)
  • William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk
    William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk
    Admiral William Carnegie GCB, 7th Earl of Northesk was born in Hampshire to Admiral George Carnegie, 6th Earl of Northesk and Anne Melville.-Naval career:...

     (1758–1831)
  • William Hopetoun Carnegie, 8th Earl of Northesk
    William Carnegie, 8th Earl of Northesk
    William Hopetoun Carnegie, 8th Earl of Northesk was born the son of Admiral William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk and Mary Ricketts on 16 October 1794. He died on 5 December 1878 at age 84....

     (1794–1878)
  • George John Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk
    George Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk
    Lieutenant-Colonel George John Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk was born the son of William Carnegie, 8th Earl of Northesk and Georgiana Maria Elliot on 1 December 1843. He died on 9 September 1891 at age 47....

     (1843–1891)
  • David John Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk
    David John Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk , a Scottish representative peer, was born the son of Lt.-Col. George Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk and Elizabeth Georgina Frances Elliot on 1 December 1865. He died on 5 December 1921 at age 56....

     (1865–1921)
  • David Ludovic George Hopetoun Carnegie, 11th Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 11th Earl of Northesk
    David Ludovic George Hopetoun Carnegie, 11th Earl of Northesk , elected a Scottish representative peer, was also an Olympic medallist....

     (1901–1963)
  • John Douglas Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk
    John Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk
    John Douglas Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk was born the son of Lt.-Col. Hon. Douglas Carnegie and Margaret Jean Johnstone-Douglas on 16 February 1895...

     (1895–1975)
  • Robert Andrew Carnegie, 13th Earl of Northesk
    Robert Carnegie, 13th Earl of Northesk
    Robert Andrew Carnegie, 13th Earl of Northesk was a British hereditary peer. He was the son of John Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk and Dorothy May Campion....

     (1926–1994)
  • David John MacRae Carnegie, 14th Earl of Northesk
    David Carnegie, 14th Earl of Northesk
    David John MacRae Carnegie, 14th Earl of Northesk was a British hereditary peer, landowner and member of the House of Lords.David Carnegie was the son of Robert, the 13th Earl , and Jean Margaret MacRae...

     (1954–2010)
  • Patrick Charles Carnegy, 15th Earl of Northesk
    Patrick Carnegy, 15th Earl of Northesk
    Patrick Charles Carnegy, 15th Earl of Northesk is a British hereditary peer, journalist and scholar.Carnegy was educated at Rugby School and Trinity Hall, Cambridge, matriculating in 1960...

     (b. 1940)


The heir presumptive
Heir Presumptive
An heir presumptive or heiress presumptive is the person provisionally scheduled to inherit a throne, peerage, or other hereditary honour, but whose position can be displaced by the birth of an heir or heiress apparent or of a new heir presumptive with a better claim to the position in question...

 is the present holder's brother, Colin David Carnegy (b. 1942)

The heir presumptive's heir apparent
Heir apparent
An heir apparent or heiress apparent is a person who is first in line of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting, except by a change in the rules of succession....

is his son, Charles Alexander Carnegy (b. 1975), who married Abigail Sophie Draper in 2008

External links

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