Dizengoff Center suicide bombing
Encyclopedia
The Dizengoff Center suicide bombing was a Hamas
Hamas
Hamas is the Palestinian Sunni Islamic or Islamist political party that governs the Gaza Strip. Hamas also has a military wing, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades...

 terrorist attack on March 4, 1996 on the eve of the Jewish holiday of Purim
Purim
Purim is a Jewish holiday that commemorates the deliverance of the Jewish people in the ancient Persian Empire from destruction in the wake of a plot by Haman, a story recorded in the Biblical Book of Esther .Purim is celebrated annually according to the Hebrew calendar on the 14th...

. The Palestinian suicide bomber blew himself up outside Dizengoff Center
Dizengoff Center
Dizengoff Center is a shopping mall at the intersection of Dizengoff Street and King George Street in Tel Aviv. The mall is named for Meir Dizengoff, the first mayor of Tel Aviv.-History:...

 in downtown Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv , officially Tel Aviv-Yafo , is the second most populous city in Israel, with a population of 404,400 on a land area of . The city is located on the Israeli Mediterranean coastline in west-central Israel. It is the largest and most populous city in the metropolitan area of Gush Dan, with...

, killing 13 Israelis (12 civilians and one soldier) and wounding about 130 more. The attack was the fourth suicide bombing in Israel in nine days, bringing the death toll during that span to over 60.

The attack

The suicide bomber detonated just before 4 pm (GMT
Greenwich Mean Time
Greenwich Mean Time is a term originally referring to mean solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London. It is arguably the same as Coordinated Universal Time and when this is viewed as a time zone the name Greenwich Mean Time is especially used by bodies connected with the United...

+2) outside the Dizengoff Center, the largest shopping mall in Tel Aviv. That day the center was particularly crowded for the eve of Purim. Many in the crowd were children dressed in costume for the holiday. The bomber sought to enter the mall but turned back because of the police presence. Instead, he went into the busy intersection where a large number of pedestrians were crossing the street and set off his 20-kilogram nail bomb.

Fatalities

The suicide bomber killed 13 Israelis (12 civilians and one soldier):
  • Kobi Zaharon, 13, of Tel Aviv
  • Yovav Levy, 13, of Tel Aviv
  • Dana Guterman, 14, of Moshav Mishmeret
    Mishmeret
    Mishmeret is a moshav in central Israel. Located in the Sharon plain near Netanya and the HaSharon Junction and covering 3,800 dunams, it falls under the jurisdiction of Lev HaSharon Regional Council. In 2009 it had a population of 972....

  • Bat-Hen Shahak, 15, of Tel Mond
    Tel Mond
    Tel Mond is a town in the Israeli Sharon region, located east of Netanya and north of Kfar Sava.-History:Tel Mond was founded in 1929 by Sir Alfred Moritz Mond, later known as Lord Melchett, a former British minister and president of the British Zionist Federation...

  • Hadas Dror, 15, of Tel Mond
  • Inbar Atiya, 22, of Ramat Ef'al
    Ramat Ef'al
    Ramat Ef'al is a neighborhood of Ramat Gan in central Israel. Previously part of Ef'al Regional Council, in 2007 it was transferred to the municipality of Ramat Gan together with Kfar Azar.-History:...

  • St.-Sgt. Assaf Wachs, 21, of Holon
  • Tali Gordon, 24, of Givatayim
  • Gail Belkin, 48, of Herzliya
    Herzliya
    Herzliya is a city in the central coast of Israel, at the western part of the Tel Aviv District. It has a population of 87,000 residents. Named after Theodor Herzl, the founder of modern Zionism, Herzliya covers an area of 26 km²...

  • Dan Tversky, 58, of Tel Aviv
  • Leah Mizrahi, 60, of Tel Aviv
  • Sylvia Bernstein, 73, of Hod Hasharon
    Hod HaSharon
    Hod HaSharon is a city in the Center District of Israel.Officially declared a city in 1990, Hod HaSharon was created from the union in 1964 of four neighboring villages: Magdiel, Ramatayim, Hadar, and Ramat Hadar...

  • Rahel Sela, 82, of Tel Aviv

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