Dhemaji
Encyclopedia
Dhemaji is the headquarters of Dhemaji district
Dhemaji District
Dhemaji district is an administrative district in the state of Assam in India. The district headquarters are located at Dhemaji. The district occupies an area of 3237 km² and has a population of 571,944...

, Assam
Assam
Assam , also, rarely, Assam Valley and formerly the Assam Province , is a northeastern state of India and is one of the most culturally and geographically distinct regions of the country...

, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

. It is one of the remotest districts of Assam. From the State Capital (Guwahati), it takes about 10 hours by road to reach Dhemaji. Dhemaji is a very flood-prone district. For a few days it remains cut off from the rest of the country every year. It is situated in the foothills of Eastern Himalayas and also very high-risk zone as regards seismicity. Dhemaji was once famous for fish of various varieties. It was also a good source of milk. Still many varieties of fish are found in the rivers and rivulets in the region.

Geography

Dhemaji is located at 27.48°N 94.58°E. It has an average elevation of 91 metres (298 feet).

Demographics

India census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

, Dhemaji had a population of 11,851. Males constitute 54% of the population and females 46%. Dhemaji has an average literacy rate of 76%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80% and, female literacy is 70%. In Dhemaji, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Transport

The National Highway No. 52 passes through Dhemaji District. The main towns in Dhemaji District are Dhemaji, Bordoloni, Gogamukh, Silapathar and Jonai. Murkong Selek railway station is located in Dhemaji District near Jonai, a train from Murkong Selek travels along the metre gauge line via Dhemaji station and on to Rangiya Junction, Rangiya Junction also has broad gauge trains going to Guwahati, as well as Siliguri, Kolkata, Mumbai and Delhi. Jiadhal and Gainadi are the most ravaging rivers in this district in terms of floods. Every year floods destroy a bulk of the agricultural proceeds and people take refuge in Camps. The nearest airport to Dhemaji is Lilabari, near North Lakhimpur, some 66 km away.

Economy

During the last 10 years Dhemaji has been witnessing rapid growth in terms of business and education.
A good number of students are coming out from the roots of Dhemaji to join different institutes and organizations of international and national repute.

The economy of Dhemaji is based on agriculture. The prominent employment avenue apart from agriculture is the service sector (govt. jobs, school teachers).Central govt. schemes for rural development is changing the scene of the district. People now have different options to enrich themselves. The DRDA, Zilla Parishad, Gram Panchayat are flourishing income opportunities to the people as well as the office-bearers of these organizations.

Education

Dhemaji has a dozen of schools and colleges.
The oldest recorded among them is a primary school established in 1885 named Nalanipam L.P. School. The school is to be declared "Model School" by the SSA Mission, Assam. Teachers Late Gobinda Chandra Buragohain, Late Nagendra Nath Saikia and Mrs. Sashimai Saikia (Dutta) have been awarded by the Dept. of Education, Govt. of Assam for their outstanding services.Dhemaji Higher Secondary School and Dhemaji Girls Higher Secondary School are pioneer educational school at Dhemaji which produces a good number of talent in the world. St Francis De Sales school (a Christian missionary managed school) is a pioneer school providing education in English medium in the district. This school produces a good number of rank holders in High School Leaving Certificate Examination. Dhemaji College, Dhemaji Commerce College, Moridhal College are major colleges. Gogamukh College at Gogamukh, Silapathar College at Silapathar,bordoloni michamari college are other prominent colleges.

Education in remote villages have been mostly contributed by lots of Non-provincialized Venture Schools using volunteer teachers.

Politics

Dhemaji is part of Lakhimpur (Lok Sabha constituency)
Lakhimpur (Lok Sabha constituency)
Lakhimpur Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 14 Lok Sabha constituencies in Assam state in north-eastern India.-Assembly segments:Lakhimpur Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following assembly segments :* Majuli * Naoboicha* Lakhimpur...

.
There are two Assembly constituencies in Dhemaji District- Dhemaji and Jonai.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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