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Charlie Burse

 

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Charlie Burse



 
 
Charlie Burse (August 25, 1901- December 20, 1965) was an African-American blues
Blues

Blues is a music genre based on the use of the blues chord progressions and the blue notes. Though several blues musical form s exist, the 12-bar blues chord progressions are the most frequently encountered....
 musician best known for his skill with the ukulele
Ukulele

The ukulele , , or abbreviated to uke, is a chordophone classified as a Pizzicatoed lute; it is a subset of the guitar family of musical instruments, generally with four nylon or gut strings or four Course of strings....
. He was nicknamed "Uke Kid Burse" because of his talent, which extended to many other instruments as well. Burse learned to play banjo
Banjo

The banjo is a stringed instrument developed by Slavery in the United States Africans in the United States, adapted from several African instruments....
 and regular guitar
Guitar

The guitar is a musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles. It typically has six Strings , but Tenor guitar, Seven-string guitar, Eight-string guitar, Ten-string guitar, Eleven-string guitar, Twelve-string guitar, Thirteen-string guitar and doubleneck guitar string guitars also exist....
 during his early life. He was also proficient with the tenor guitar
Tenor guitar

The tenor guitar is a slightly smaller, four-string version of the steel-string Steel-string guitar or electric guitar. The instrument was developed so that players of the four-string tenor banjo could double on the guitar....
 and the mandolin
Mandolin

A mandolin is a musical instrument in the lute family . It is descended from the Mandora, a soprano member of the lute family. It has a body with a teardrop-shaped soundboard, or one which is essentially oval in shape, with a soundhole, or soundholes, of varying shapes which are open and are not decorated with an intricately carved grille lik...
. Additionally, Burse performed as a vocalist and could keep rhythm using the spoons
Spoons

Spoons is a fast-paced card game of matching and Bluff played with an ordinary pack of playing cards and several ordinary kitchen spoons or various other objects....
.

Burse was bonr in Decatur, Alabama
Decatur, Alabama

Decatur is a city in Limestone County, Alabama and Morgan County, Alabama Counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. The city, known as "The River City", is located in North Alabama on the banks of Wheeler Lake, along the Tennessee River....
.






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Charlie Burse (August 25, 1901- December 20, 1965) was an African-American blues
Blues

Blues is a music genre based on the use of the blues chord progressions and the blue notes. Though several blues musical form s exist, the 12-bar blues chord progressions are the most frequently encountered....
 musician best known for his skill with the ukulele
Ukulele

The ukulele , , or abbreviated to uke, is a chordophone classified as a Pizzicatoed lute; it is a subset of the guitar family of musical instruments, generally with four nylon or gut strings or four Course of strings....
. He was nicknamed "Uke Kid Burse" because of his talent, which extended to many other instruments as well. Burse learned to play banjo
Banjo

The banjo is a stringed instrument developed by Slavery in the United States Africans in the United States, adapted from several African instruments....
 and regular guitar
Guitar

The guitar is a musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles. It typically has six Strings , but Tenor guitar, Seven-string guitar, Eight-string guitar, Ten-string guitar, Eleven-string guitar, Twelve-string guitar, Thirteen-string guitar and doubleneck guitar string guitars also exist....
 during his early life. He was also proficient with the tenor guitar
Tenor guitar

The tenor guitar is a slightly smaller, four-string version of the steel-string Steel-string guitar or electric guitar. The instrument was developed so that players of the four-string tenor banjo could double on the guitar....
 and the mandolin
Mandolin

A mandolin is a musical instrument in the lute family . It is descended from the Mandora, a soprano member of the lute family. It has a body with a teardrop-shaped soundboard, or one which is essentially oval in shape, with a soundhole, or soundholes, of varying shapes which are open and are not decorated with an intricately carved grille lik...
. Additionally, Burse performed as a vocalist and could keep rhythm using the spoons
Spoons

Spoons is a fast-paced card game of matching and Bluff played with an ordinary pack of playing cards and several ordinary kitchen spoons or various other objects....
.

Burse was bonr in Decatur, Alabama
Decatur, Alabama

Decatur is a city in Limestone County, Alabama and Morgan County, Alabama Counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. The city, known as "The River City", is located in North Alabama on the banks of Wheeler Lake, along the Tennessee River....
. he is famous as a member of Will Shade
Will Shade

Will Shade was an African-American Memphis blues musician best known for his membership in the Memphis Jug Band. Shade was commonly called Son Brimmer, a nickname from his grandmother Annie Brimmer, because "son" is short for "grandson"....
's Memphis Jug Band
Memphis Jug Band

The Memphis Jug Band was an United States band in the late 1920s and early to mid 1930s. The band featured harmonicas, violins, mandolins, banjos, and guitars, backed by washboards, kazoo, and Jug blown to supply the bass; they played in a variety of musical styles....
—which he joined in 1928 upon his arrival in Memphis, Tennessee
Memphis, Tennessee

Memphis is a city in the southwest corner of the U.S. state of Tennessee, and the county seat of Shelby County, Tennessee. Memphis rises above the Mississippi River on the 4th Chickasaw Bluff just south of the mouth of the Wolf River ....
. After meeting Shade, Burse would become his lifelong friend, and the two would play together long after the Memphis Jug Band made its last recording in 1934. Shade and Burse exhibited notable differences in temperament. Shade was businesslike and orderly, acting as the band’s business manager and generating a substantial income from its recordings—enough to purchase a house for himself. Burse—in contrast—was described as "obnoxious and abusive at times" by music critics. Surprisingly, however, there seems to have been remarkably little tension between the two men in their personal and professional association.

Burse began his own short-lived band, the Memphis Mudcats, in 1939. The Memphis Mudcats attempted to modernize the traditional jug band; a bass
Bass guitar

The electric bass guitar is a stringed instrument played primarily with the fingers or thumb , or by using a plectrum.The bass guitar is similar in appearance and construction to an electric guitar, but with a larger body, a longer neck and Scale length, and usually four strings tuned to the same pitches as those of the double bass, whic...
 was used instead of the jug
Jug

Jug may refer to:* Jug , a vessel for liquids* Jug , used for rhythmic bass accompaniment* Jug , cross breed between a Pug and a Jack Russell Terrier...
, and the saxophone
Saxophone

The saxophone is a conical-Bore transposing instrument musical instrument considered a member of the woodwind family. Saxophones are usually made of brass and are played with a Single-reed instrument mouthpiece similar to the clarinet....
 replaced the harmonica
Harmonica

The harmonica is a free reed aerophone wind instrument which is played by blowing air into it or drawing air out by placing lips over individual holes or multiple holes....
. In 1956, Burse and Will Shade were rediscovered and recorded by blues researcher Samuel Charters. In 1963 Burse and Shade collaborated on one of their last recording efforts—the album Beale Street Mess-Around.

After the band’s dissolution, Burse and Shade continued to work together until Burse’s death on December 20, 1965; the two men would often play on street corners or at house parties. Their renown began to revive toward the end of their lives—especially triggered by their rediscovery by the blues researcher Samuel Charters
Samuel Charters

Samuel Charters is an United States music historian, writer, record producer, musician, and poet. He is a noted and widely published author on the subjects of blues and jazz music, as well as a writer of fiction....
.

Burse is buried in Rose Hill Cemetery in Memphis, Tennessee.