All Topics  
Cauchois

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Cauchois



 
 
Cauchois (Norman: Cauchais) is one of the eastern dialects of the Norman language
Norman language

Norman is a Romance languages and one of the Langues d'o?l. The northern Norman can be classified in the septentrional O?l languages with Picard language and Walloon language....
, spoken in, and taking its name from, the Pays de Caux
Pays de Caux

The Pays de Caux is an area in Normandy occupying the greater part of the France d?partement in France of Seine Maritime in Haute-Normandie....
 region of the Seine-Maritime
Seine-Maritime

Seine-Maritime is a France departments of France in Normandy. Before 1955 it was known as Seine-Inf?rieure....
 départment.

Phonology Among distinguishing features of Cauchois are:

Purin literature of the 17th and 18th centuries, published in Rouen
Rouen

Rouen is the historical capital city of Normandy, in northwestern France on the River Seine, and currently the capital of the Haute-Normandie r?gion in France....
, is the earliest Norman literature displaying Cauchois features..






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Cauchois'
Start a new discussion about 'Cauchois'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Cauchois (Norman: Cauchais) is one of the eastern dialects of the Norman language
Norman language

Norman is a Romance languages and one of the Langues d'o?l. The northern Norman can be classified in the septentrional O?l languages with Picard language and Walloon language....
, spoken in, and taking its name from, the Pays de Caux
Pays de Caux

The Pays de Caux is an area in Normandy occupying the greater part of the France d?partement in France of Seine Maritime in Haute-Normandie....
 region of the Seine-Maritime
Seine-Maritime

Seine-Maritime is a France departments of France in Normandy. Before 1955 it was known as Seine-Inf?rieure....
 départment.

Status


The Pays de Caux is one of the remaining strongholds of the Norman language outside the Cotentin. Statistics give a wide range of interpretations as to numbers of speakers: between 0.3% and 19.1% of residents of Seine-Maritime identify themselves as speakers of Cauchois.

Phonology

Among distinguishing features of Cauchois are:
  • absence of aspirated
    Aspiration (phonetics)

    In phonetics, aspiration is the strong burst of Earth's atmosphere that accompanies either the release or, in the case of preaspiration, the closure of some obstruents....
     h
    Voiced glottal fricative

    The breathy-voiced glottal transition, commonly called a voiced glottal fricative, is a type of sound used in some Speech communication languages which often behaves like a consonant, but sometimes behaves more like a vowel, or is indeterminate in its behavior....
  • loss of Intervocalic /r/
  • a greater tendency to metathesis
    Metathesis (linguistics)

    Metathesis is a sound change that alters the order of phonemes in a word. The most common instance of metathesis is the reversal of the order of two adjacent phonemes, such as "comfterble" for comfortable ....
     than in western dialects; e.g. e(u)j instead of (English: I), eud instead of (of), euq instead of qué (that), eul instead of (the)


Literature

Le Pucheux 2005
The Purin literature of the 17th and 18th centuries, published in Rouen
Rouen

Rouen is the historical capital city of Normandy, in northwestern France on the River Seine, and currently the capital of the Haute-Normandie r?gion in France....
, is the earliest Norman literature displaying Cauchois features.. However the Norman literary revival, which started in the Channel Islands and Cotentin in the 19th century, was not reflected in the Pays de Caux until the early years of the 20th century. From 1910 onwards a range of literature was produced; one of the features of Norman literature characteristic of Cauchois literature was the mixture of French and Norman. In Lower Normandy, Norman literature since the revival period has tended to be as exclusively Norman as possible. In the Pays de Caux, by contrast, alongside literature written exclusively in Cauchois, a genre of literature developed in which narrative is written in French
French language

French is a Romance language spoken around the world by around 80 million people as first language, by 190 million as second language, and by about another 200 million people as an acquired tongue, with significant speakers in 54 countries....
 and dialogue in Cauchois, or else dialogue is written in French or Cauchois according to the language of the character.

Notable writers in Cauchois include Gabriel Benoist
Gabriel Benoist

Gabriel Benoist was a French writer in the Cauchois dialect of the Norman language. He is best known for the Thanase Pequeu stories of which three volumes were published in the 1930s....
 (author of the Thanase Pèqueu stories), Ernest Morel, Gaston Demongé, Maurice Le Sieutre and Marceau Rieul. Jehan Le Povremoyne (pseudonym of Ernest Coquin) wrote stories of the mixed dialogue genre, as did Raymond Mensire.