Bugyal
Encyclopedia
A Bugyal is a high altitude alpine grass lands
Grassland
Grasslands are areas where the vegetation is dominated by grasses and other herbaceous plants . However, sedge and rush families can also be found. Grasslands occur naturally on all continents except Antarctica...

, or meadow
Meadow
A meadow is a field vegetated primarily by grass and other non-woody plants . The term is from Old English mædwe. In agriculture a meadow is grassland which is not grazed by domestic livestock but rather allowed to grow unchecked in order to make hay...

s, in Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand , formerly Uttaranchal, is a state in the northern part of India. It is often referred to as the Land of Gods due to the many holy Hindu temples and cities found throughout the state, some of which are among Hinduism's most spiritual and auspicious places of pilgrimage and worship...

, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

. They are locally referred to as 'nature’s own gardens'. They can be flat or sloped, and are carpeted with green grass and seasonal flowers. These provide an excellent grazing ground and pasture
Pasture
Pasture is land used for grazing. Pasture lands in the narrow sense are enclosed tracts of farmland, grazed by domesticated livestock, such as horses, cattle, sheep or swine. The vegetation of tended pasture, forage, consists mainly of grasses, with an interspersion of legumes and other forbs...

s for tribal herdsmen. At elevations ranging between 3300 metres and 4000 metres, these alpine meadows remain snow covered in winter. In the summer, the meadows burst into a multitude of beautiful flowers and grass. The basins of Nanda Devi
Nanda Devi
Nanda Devi is the second highest mountain in India and the highest entirely within the country ; owing to this geography it was the highest known mountain in the world until computations on Dhaulagiri by western surveyors in 1808...

, Kedarnath, Gangotri and Bandarpunch
Bandarpunch
Bandarpunch is a major peak of the Garhwal division of the Himalayas, in the Indian state of Uttaranchal. It literally means "Tail of the monkey" or "Tail of Hanuman" in Hindi. It's a twin peak: Bandarpunch-I & Bandarpunch-II...

 have extensive bugyals. Bugyals have very fragile ecosystems, and hence need to be carefully managed.

Bedni Bugyal. On the way to Roopkund.
  • Nandadevi National Park and Biosphere Reserve
  1. Sarson Patal.
  2. Lata Kharak.
  3. Belta Kharak.
    • Valley of Flowers Biosphere Reserve. Elevation 3354 meters.
  4. Panwali & Kush-Kalyani. Between Gangotri and Kedarnath. Elevation 2745–3970 metres.
  5. Dayara. Near Uttarkashi
    Uttarkashi
    Uttarkashi, meaning Kashi of the north, is a holy town in Uttarakhand, India. It is the district headquarter of Uttarkashi district. Uttarkashi is situated on the banks of river Bhagirathi at an altitude of 1352 m above sea level. Uttarkashi is home to a number of ashrams and temples and also to...

    .
  6. Munsiyari Bugyal. In Pithoragarh district
    Pithoragarh District
    Pithoragarh district is the easternmost Himalayan district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is naturally landscaped with high Himalayan mountains, snow capped peaks, passes, valleys, alpine meadows, forests, waterfalls, perennial rivers, glaciers and springs. The flora and fauna of this area...

    .
  7. Chhati Bugyal. In Chamoli District
    Chamoli District
    Chamoli district is a district of Uttarakhand state of India. It is bounded by the Tibet region to the north, and by the Uttarakhand districts of Pithoragarh and Bageshwar to the east, Almora to the south, Garhwal to the southwest, Rudraprayag to the west, and Uttarkashi to the northwest...

    .
  8. Rikhade Bugyal. In Bhatti Village - Chamoli District.
  9. Jiolingkong
  10. Chaudas Bugyal
    • Dayara Bugyal
  11. Baun
  12. Panwali Bugyals. Elevation 4060 meters.
  13. Tali Bugyals
    • Ali Bugyal
  14. Chhiplakot
    Chhiplakot
    Chhiplakot is the High Himalayan Mountain in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand, India at an altitude of 3290 meters. Full of alpine flora and vegetation, Chhiplakot is famous for its lush green alpine meadow called Bugyal. The slopes provide a skii range, and a local cave plays host to a...

     Bugyal
  15. Byans Bugyal
  16. Darma
    Darma
    Darma may refer to:*Darma Valley*Darma RiverDarma may refer to:*Darma Valley*Darma RiverDarma may refer to:*Darma Valley*Darma RiverDarma may refer to:*Darma Valley*Darma RiverDarma may refer to:*Darma Valley...

    Bugyal
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK