Board of Inspection and Survey
Encyclopedia
The Board of Inspection and Survey (INSURV) is a U.S. Navy organization whose purpose is to inspect and assess material condition of Naval vessels.

The Board is currently headquartered at Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek
Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek
The Naval Amphibious Base, Little Creek is the major operating base for the Amphibious Forces in the United States Navy's Atlantic Fleet. The base comprises four locations in three states, including almost 12,000 acres of real estate. Its Little Creek location in Virginia Beach, Virginia totals...

, Virginia
Virginia
The Commonwealth of Virginia , is a U.S. state on the Atlantic Coast of the Southern United States. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" and sometimes the "Mother of Presidents" after the eight U.S. presidents born there...

.

INSURV teams

The Board performs its tasks by sending out teams at intervals not to exceed 60 months per Naval Ship. These teams evaluate a ship's readiness to conduct combat operations at sea, through an extensive system of checks on installed equipment.

New construction

When a ship has been constructed by a shipyard and turned over to the U.S. Navy, an INSURV team must certify the vessel prior to declaring it operational.

History

The Board of Inspection and Survey was established by Congress to ensure that the ships of the United States Navy
United States Navy
The United States Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven uniformed services of the United States. The U.S. Navy is the largest in the world; its battle fleet tonnage is greater than that of the next 13 largest navies combined. The U.S...

 are properly equipped for prompt, reliable, sustained mission readiness at sea. Originally established in 1868 under Admiral David Farragut
David Farragut
David Glasgow Farragut was a flag officer of the United States Navy during the American Civil War. He was the first rear admiral, vice admiral, and admiral in the United States Navy. He is remembered in popular culture for his order at the Battle of Mobile Bay, usually paraphrased: "Damn the...

, the board was reconstituted in 1877 with Admiral David Porter
David Dixon Porter
David Dixon Porter was a member of one of the most distinguished families in the history of the United States Navy. Promoted as the second man to the rank of admiral, after his adoptive brother David G...

 as head of the board, expanding on the tasks he had assumed as duties under an instruction of November 16, 1870.

On August 5, 1882, Congress enacted legislation which established the Board of Inspection and Survey under statutory authority. Commodore Alexander A. Semmes
Alexander Alderman Semmes
Alexander Alderman Semmes was a career United States Navy officer, who served with distinction in the American Civil War. He was a cousin of Confederate naval hero Raphael Semmes, and also of Confederate general Paul Jones Semmes....

 was the first officer to assume the title as President, Board of Inspection and Survey. INSURV has been operating continuously under this authority since that date.

In 2008, six Navy ships, including Stout
USS Stout (DDG-55)
USS Stout is the sixth Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer. Built by Ingalls Shipbuilding, she was commissioned on 13 August 1994 and she is currently homeported in Norfolk, Virginia.-Etymology:...

 and Chosin
USS Chosin (CG-65)
USS Chosin is a Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruiser serving in the United States Navy. She is named in honor of the Battle of Chosin Reservoir of the Korean War. Commissioned in 1991, she is currently serving in the Pacific Fleet, based in Pearl Harbor. She has participated in Operation...

, failed their INSURV inspections. More than two dozen other ships were found to have critical deficiencies. Parting from a past practice of publicly releasing INSURV inspection results, the Navy immediately classified the 2008 reports. In response, US Senator Jim Webb
Jim Webb
James Henry "Jim" Webb, Jr. is the senior United States Senator from Virginia. He is also an author and a former Secretary of the Navy. He is a member of the Democratic Party....

, in April 2009, asked the Senate Armed Services Committee
United States Senate Committee on Armed Services
The Committee on Armed Services is a committee of the United States Senate empowered with legislative oversight of the nation's military, including the Department of Defense, military research and development, nuclear energy , benefits for members of the military, the Selective Service System and...

 to look into the Navy's decision. Said Representative Rob Wittman
Rob Wittman
Robert J. Wittman is the U.S. Representative for , serving since a special election in 2007. He is a member of the Republican Party. The district stretches from the fringes of the Washington suburbs to the Hampton Roads area...

 in support of Webb's action, "I am deeply concerned that a decision to classify these reports across the board would inhibit the Congress' ability to provide necessary and constitutionally mandated oversight."

Mission

The Secretary of the Navy (SECNAV) and the Chief of Naval Operations
Chief of Naval Operations
The Chief of Naval Operations is a statutory office held by a four-star admiral in the United States Navy, and is the most senior uniformed officer assigned to serve in the Department of the Navy. The office is a military adviser and deputy to the Secretary of the Navy...

 (CNO) have designated the President, Board of Inspection and Survey (PRESINSURV) as their agent to perform the following statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements:
  • Develop and establish CNO policy and procedures for trials, material inspections, and surveys of ships and service craft consistent with law, regulations, and the terms of contract.

  • Examine Naval vessels periodically by a board of Naval officers to determine fitness for further service.

  • Conduct material inspections and surveys of ships and service craft and provide assessment of the material readiness of these vessels.

  • Provide independent verification of a newly constructed ship’s readiness for acceptance/delivery; and to determine if builder responsible equipment is operating satisfactorily during the guarantee period following acceptance.

  • Based on observations during Board of Inspection and Survey assessments, provide timely, candid, and accurate findings to Fleet Commanders, Type Commanders, NAVSEA, and appropriate OPNAV offices together with recommended actions where appropriate.

  • Conduct environmental protection and NAVOSH oversight inspection of Naval ships to include equipment, program compliance, and training. A combined NAVOSH/EP assessment will be conducted during non-MI Fleet Readiness Periods (FRPs), not to exceed 36 months.

  • Compile statistical information and analysis on material deficiencies, providing the CNO
    CNO
    CNO is a three-letter initialism. It can mean:* "chartay nahi o??" BFSF, abbreviated CNO in the context of the GPS* Chief of Naval Operations* Chief Networking Officer* Chief Nuclear Officer* Chief Nursing Officer* Chino Airport IATA symbol: CNO...

    , FLEETs, NAVSEA, and other higher authorities such information as they may require.

Presidents of the board

Name Dates
Adm. David Farragut
David Farragut
David Glasgow Farragut was a flag officer of the United States Navy during the American Civil War. He was the first rear admiral, vice admiral, and admiral in the United States Navy. He is remembered in popular culture for his order at the Battle of Mobile Bay, usually paraphrased: "Damn the...

 
1868
Adm. David Dixon Porter
David Dixon Porter
David Dixon Porter was a member of one of the most distinguished families in the history of the United States Navy. Promoted as the second man to the rank of admiral, after his adoptive brother David G...

 
1877
Comm. Alexander Alderman Semmes
Alexander Alderman Semmes
Alexander Alderman Semmes was a career United States Navy officer, who served with distinction in the American Civil War. He was a cousin of Confederate naval hero Raphael Semmes, and also of Confederate general Paul Jones Semmes....

 
1882—June 1883
Comm. J.C. DeKrafft August 1883—October 1885
R.Adm. Edward Simpson  October 1885—March 1886
R.Adm. James Edward Jouett
James Edward Jouett
Rear Admiral James Edward Jouett , known as "Fighting Jim Jouett of the American Navy", was an officer in the United States Navy during the Mexican-American War and the American Civil War...

 
June 1886—February 1890
R.Adm. Lewis Kimberly
Lewis Kimberly
Rear Admiral Lewis Ashfield Kimberly was an officer in the United States Navy during the American Civil War and the years following.-Early life and career:...

 
March 1890—April 1892
R.Adm. George Belknap
George Belknap
Rear Admiral George Eugene Belknap was an officer in the United States Navy. USS Belknap was named for him....

 
April 1892—January 1894
Comm. Thomas O. Selfridge, Jr.
Thomas O. Selfridge, Jr.
Thomas O. Selfridge, Jr. , son of Thomas O. Selfridge, was an officer in the United States Navy.Born in Charlestown, Massachusetts, Selfridge graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1854.-Civil War:...

 
March 1894—October 1895
Comm. George Dewey
George Dewey
George Dewey was an admiral of the United States Navy. He is best known for his victory at the Battle of Manila Bay during the Spanish-American War...

 
November 1895—November 1897
R.Adm. Frederick Rodgers October 1898—February 1901
R.Adm. Robley Dunglison Evans
Robley Dunglison Evans
Robley Dunglison Evans was born in Floyd County, Virginia served in the United States Navy from the American Civil War to the Spanish-American War, attaining the rank of rear admiral...

 
February 1901—April 1902
Capt. Charles J. Train January 1903—February 1904
Capt. James H. Dayton February 1904—February 1906
R.Adm. Charles Stockton
Charles Stockton
Charles Herbert Stockton was a rear admiral in the United States Navy and the U.S. Navy's first uniformed expert in International Law.-Early life and education:...

 
February 1906—May 1906
Capt. Hugo Osterhaus
Hugo Osterhaus
Hugo Osterhaus was a Rear Admiral in the United States Navy. He was the son of Civil War Major General Peter J. Osterhaus and father of Navy Admiral Hugo Wilson Osterhaus , and is buried on Arlington National Cemetery.-U.S...

 
May 1906—September 1906
R.Adm. Joseph N. Hemphill September 1906—May 1907
Capt. Richardson Clover
Richardson Clover
Rear Admiral Richardson Clover was an officer of the United States Navy. An 1867 graduate of the United States Naval Academy, he was a noted hydrographer, served as Director of Naval Intelligence, and commanded the gunboat during the Spanish-American War. He was socially prominent in Washington,...

 
May 1907—June 1908
R.Adm. Thomas C. McLean June 1908—December 1909
Capt. Chauncey Thomas January 1910—October 1910
R.Adm. Thomas Snowden
Thomas Snowden
Thomas Snowden, born on August 12, 1857 at Peekskill, New York, was appointed a Cadet Midshipman on June 25, 1875 and graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1879.-Navy career:...

 
October 1910—November 1911
Capt. Augustus Francis Fechteler  November 1911—November 1913
Capt. Henry Braid Wilson
Henry Braid Wilson
Henry Braid Wilson, Jr. was an Admiral in the United States Navy during World War I.-Biography:Henry Wilson was a native of Camden, New Jersey. He joined the United States Navy in the latter part of the nineteenth century and continued to serve for over forty years. He graduated from the U.S...

 
November 1913—May 1916
Capt. William A. Gill May 1916—October 1918
Capt. George A. Kline October 1918—July 1921
R.Adm. Charles Peshall Plunkett
Charles Peshall Plunkett
Rear Admiral Charles Peshall Plunkett, was an officer of the United States Navy who served in the Spanish-American War and World War I.-Biography:...

 
August 1921—November 1922
R.Adm. N. A. McCulley December 1922—June 1923
R.Adm. Alexander S. Halstead June 1923—August 1923
R.Adm. G. H. Burrage August 1923—October 1926
R.Adm. Lucius A. Bostwick October 1926—October 1928
R.Adm. Frank H. Brumby
Frank H. Brumby
Frank Hardeman Brumby was a four-star admiral in the United States Navy who commanded the Battle Force of the United States Fleet from 1934 to 1935.-Early career:...

 
November 1928—June 1929
R.Adm. George C. Day
George C. Day
George Calvin Day was a rear admiral of the United States Navy, whose career lasted from the 1890s until the mid-1930s.-Biography:...

 
July 1929—September 1929
R.Adm. Sumner Ely Wetmore Kittelle
Sumner Ely Wetmore Kittelle
Sumner Ely Wetmore Kittelle was a Rear Admiral in the United States Navy and a veteran of the Spanish-American War and World War I. He was also the third military Governor of the United States Virgin Islands. Late in life, he also became an author and published a book on his family's...

 
September 1929—June 1931
R.Adm. George C. Day
George C. Day
George Calvin Day was a rear admiral of the United States Navy, whose career lasted from the 1890s until the mid-1930s.-Biography:...

 
June 1931—October 1935
R.Adm. J. D. Wainwright October 1935—May 1937
R.Adm. H. L. Brinser  July 1937—September 1940
R.Adm. John W. Wilcox, Jr.
John W. Wilcox, Jr.
Rear Admiral John W. Wilcox, Jr. was a native of Georgia and a graduate of the United States Naval Academy class of 1905. As commander of Battleships, Atlantic Fleet, he was lost at sea on March 27, 1942, washed from the decks of his flagship, the USS Washington , in the North Atlantic off Sable...

 
September 1940—December 1941
R.Adm. David McD. Lebreton December 1941—November 1942
R.Adm. Walter Stratton Anderson
Walter Stratton Anderson
Walter Stratton Anderson was an Vice Admiral of the United States Navy, who served as the Executive officer of in World War I and as Commander of Battleships, Pacific Fleet, and of the Gulf Sea Frontier, during World War II.-Biography:...

 
November 1942—June 1944
R.Adm. Arthur G. Robinson June 1944—March 1945
R.Adm. Leigh Noyes  March 1945—June 1946
R.Adm. Frank A. Braisted July 1946—March 1951
R.Adm. Calvin T. Durgin
Calvin T. Durgin
Calvin Thornton Durgin was a Vice Admiral who served in the U.S. Navy from 1916 until 1951. He served as Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Air in 1949.-Biography:...

 
March 1951—September 1951
R.Adm. James H. Doyle September 1951—May 1952
R.Adm. John M. Higgins May 1952—May 1954
R.Adm. Richard F. Stout May 1954—June 1959
R.Adm. F. D. McCorkle June 1959—November 1960
R.Adm. Donald C. Varian December 1960—July 1961
Capt. W.M. Ryon August 1961—November 1961
R.Adm. Eugene B. Fluckey
Eugene B. Fluckey
Rear Admiral Eugene Bennett Fluckey , nicknamed "Lucky Fluckey", was a United States Navy submarine commander who received the Medal of Honor during World War II.-Early life and career:...

 
November 1961—March 1964
R.Adm. Harry L. Reiter March 1964—June 1967
R.Adm. John D. Bulkeley
John D. Bulkeley
John Duncan Bulkeley was a Vice Admiral in United States Navy and was one of the most decorated naval officers. Bulkeley received the Medal of Honor for actions in the Pacific Theater during World War II...

 
June 1967—August 1988
Capt. David J. Klinkhamer August 1988—September 1988
R.Adm. Theodore E. Lewin September 1988—July 1992
R.Adm. Phillip R. Olson July 1992—July 1996
R.Adm. Henry F. Herrera July 1996—December 1997
R.Adm. John T. Lyons III December 1997—May 1999
R.Adm. William R. Schmidt May 1999—August 2002
R.Adm. Curtis A. Kemp August 2002—July 2006
R.Adm. Michael P. Nowakowski July 2006—April 2007
R.Adm. Raymond Michael Klein April 2007—November 2009
R.Adm. John N. Christenson
John N. Christenson
John N. Christenson is a rear admiral in the United States Navy and currently the 53rd President of the United States Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island.-Education and Family:...

November 2009—March 2011
R.Adm. Robert O. Wray March 2011—present

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