Bethany, Georgia
Encyclopedia
Bethany is an unincorporated community
Unincorporated area
In law, an unincorporated area is a region of land that is not a part of any municipality.To "incorporate" in this context means to form a municipal corporation, a city, town, or village with its own government. An unincorporated community is usually not subject to or taxed by a municipal government...

 in Baker County, Georgia
Baker County, Georgia
Baker County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. , the population is 4,074. The 2007 Census Estimate placed the population at 3,781. The county seat is Newton.Baker County is included in the Albany, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area.-History:...

, United States.

Geography

Bethany is located a the intersections of Will White Road, Big Oak Road, and Bethany Road. This area is known as 'six points'. Bogardus Road, Hamill Road, Rowe Taylor Road, Sanders Lane, Tom Sheffield Road, and Damascus Highway/Georgia Route 200 also rest in the area. It is located in Land Lot 326-District Seven of Baker County, Ga.

Civil

Bethany at one time supported several filling stations and a general store. They now sit empty. The town is also full of many abandoned homes and barns. The town was once home to: Bethany Store, Bethany Gin, Bethany Grist Mill, Bethany Peanut Shelter, and Bethany Cucumber Grading and Packing Shed, all are now demolished.

History

Bethany was founded in 1855 by James Blumer White, however the area was mostly woodland prior to 1850. Homesteaders were moving into Bethany via a land grant from the government during this period of the town's history. The settlers mostly came from South Carolina
South Carolina
South Carolina is a state in the Deep South of the United States that borders Georgia to the south, North Carolina to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Originally part of the Province of Carolina, the Province of South Carolina was one of the 13 colonies that declared independence...

 and North Carolina
North Carolina
North Carolina is a state located in the southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north. North Carolina contains 100 counties. Its capital is Raleigh, and its largest city is Charlotte...

.

Schools

In 1855 Blumer White built the first school house in the town, a small one-room log building, the building was also used as a church. (White being the school-master and J.E. Dykes being the pastor.) The area's last school to be built was Bethany Consolidated School. It contained grades 1-9 and employed five teachers. There has not been a school in the town since the 1940s.

Churches

In the late 1890s a one room large frame building with roughly sawn heart pine lumber was built and served as a Missionary Baptist Church. Bethany Baptist Church was founded on May 11, 1894, with eleven families in the town. The congregation built a church building in 1895 at the cost of $150.00 on land given by Mr. Morgan Rye. By the time the church was complete it had a total of twenty members. Mr. J.E. Dykes was the first moderator and pastor. The present church building was started in 1950 and dedicated in June 1951. Mrs. Lemuel Wright Parr (Nancy Elizabeth White) was the only living charter member to witness the dedication. Mr. Parr had supplied the lumber for the original church and Mrs. Parr made the first and last donations for the present brick church. One member, Jerome Ethredge, became a missionary and took residence in Togo, Africa. The church now sits defunct and unused. As of 2011 the steeple has begun to collapse. Pleasant Hill Missionary Baptist Church is the area's black church. It is still operational.

Demographics

As of 2011 all that remains of Bethany is a small farming community. Few of the town's original features remain, except for a few abandoned farmhouses, a general store, and Bethany Baptist Church and Cemetery.
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