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Bapounou



 
 
The Bapounou (or Pounou) are one of the four major peoples of Gabon
Gabon

Gabon is a country in west central Africa sharing borders with the Gulf of Guinea to the west, Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, and Cameroon to the north, with the Republic of the Congo curving around the east and south....
, inhabiting interior mountain and grassland areas in the southwest of the country, around the upper N'Gounié and Nyanga River
Nyanga River

The Nyanga River , 600km, is a river that runs through southern Gabon and northern Republic of the Congo. It is the second most important river in Gabon after the Ogooue River....
s. Bapounou also live in the Divenie, Kibangou
Kibangou

Kibangou is a small town in the Republic of Congo in the Kouilou....
, and Mossendjo
Mossendjo

Mossendjo is a town located in the Niari Region of the Republic of the Congo....
 districts of the Republic of the Congo
Republic of the Congo

The Republic of the Congo , also known as Congo-Brazzaville or the Congo, is a country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Gabon, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Angolan exclave province of Cabinda , and the Gulf of Guinea....
. They are linguistically related to the Eshira.

Bapounou traditions record a migration from the south sometime before the 19th century, as a result of wars somewhere between the Congo
Congo River

The Congo River is the largest river in Western Central Africa. Its overall length of 4,700 km makes it the second longest in Africa ....
 and Niari River.






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The Bapounou (or Pounou) are one of the four major peoples of Gabon
Gabon

Gabon is a country in west central Africa sharing borders with the Gulf of Guinea to the west, Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, and Cameroon to the north, with the Republic of the Congo curving around the east and south....
, inhabiting interior mountain and grassland areas in the southwest of the country, around the upper N'Gounié and Nyanga River
Nyanga River

The Nyanga River , 600km, is a river that runs through southern Gabon and northern Republic of the Congo. It is the second most important river in Gabon after the Ogooue River....
s. Bapounou also live in the Divenie, Kibangou
Kibangou

Kibangou is a small town in the Republic of Congo in the Kouilou....
, and Mossendjo
Mossendjo

Mossendjo is a town located in the Niari Region of the Republic of the Congo....
 districts of the Republic of the Congo
Republic of the Congo

The Republic of the Congo , also known as Congo-Brazzaville or the Congo, is a country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Gabon, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Angolan exclave province of Cabinda , and the Gulf of Guinea....
. They are linguistically related to the Eshira.

Bapounou traditions record a migration from the south sometime before the 19th century, as a result of wars somewhere between the Congo
Congo River

The Congo River is the largest river in Western Central Africa. Its overall length of 4,700 km makes it the second longest in Africa ....
 and Niari River. In the 19th century they gathered rubber
Rubber

Natural rubber is an elastomer?an Elasticity_ hydrocarbon polymer?that was originally derived from a milky colloidal suspension, or latex , found in the sap of some plants....
, and participated in the slave
Slavery

Slavery is a form of forced labor where a person is compelled to Labor for another . Slaves are held against their will from the time of their capture, purchase, or birth, and are deprived of the right to leave, to refuse to work, or to receive Remuneration in return for their labor....
 trade, sending both their own and acquisitions from further inland to Loango
Loango

Loango may refer to:* Loango National Park, a national park in Western Gabon.* Petit Loango, a town in Gabon.* Kingdom of Loango, a pre-colonial state in what is now the Republic of Congo....
 and Fernan Vaz. In the present day, the Bapounou are noted for their cloth made of palm fiber, and for iron
Iron

Iron is a chemical element with the symbol Fe and atomic number 26. Iron is a Group 8 element and period 4 element. Iron is lustrous and silvery in color....
 weaponry.

The Bapounou were once called Bayaka by others, but they themselves consider this a pejorative.

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