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American Gigolo

 

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American Gigolo



 
 
American Gigolo is a 1980
1980 in film

The year 1980 in film involved some significant events....
 thriller film, written and directed by Paul Schrader
Paul Schrader

Paul Joseph Schrader is an United States screenwriter and film director.His influences include Robert Bresson, Yasujiro Ozu and Carl Dreyer, whose cross-cultural similarities he examined in Transcendental Style in Film: Ozu, Bresson, Dreyer in 1972....
. Schrader based the film on French director Robert Bresson
Robert Bresson

Robert Bresson was a French film director known for his spiritual, ascetic style....
's Pickpocket
Pickpocket (film)

Pickpocket is a 1959 film by the France film director Robert Bresson. It starred, at the time, nonprofessional actor Martin LaSalle in the title role, with Marika Green as the ing?nue....
 (1959
1959 in film

The year 1959 in film involved some significant events....
). It is also (informally) considered the second installment in his "night workers" trilogy, following Taxi Driver
Taxi Driver

Taxi Driver is a 1976 in film directed by Martin Scorsese and written by Paul Schrader. The movie is set in early post?Vietnam War Era New York City and stars Robert De Niro and features a young Jodie Foster, Albert Brooks, Harvey Keitel, Leonard Harris , Peter Boyle and Cybill Shepherd....
 (1976) and preceding Light Sleeper
Light Sleeper

Light Sleeper is a 1992 film written and Film director by Paul Schrader. It stars Willem Dafoe, Susan Sarandon, David Clennon and Dana Delany....
 (1992).

The film's taglines were: "He's the highest paid lover in Beverly Hills. He leaves women feeling more alive than they've ever felt before.






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Encyclopedia


American Gigolo is a 1980
1980 in film

The year 1980 in film involved some significant events....
 thriller film, written and directed by Paul Schrader
Paul Schrader

Paul Joseph Schrader is an United States screenwriter and film director.His influences include Robert Bresson, Yasujiro Ozu and Carl Dreyer, whose cross-cultural similarities he examined in Transcendental Style in Film: Ozu, Bresson, Dreyer in 1972....
. Schrader based the film on French director Robert Bresson
Robert Bresson

Robert Bresson was a French film director known for his spiritual, ascetic style....
's Pickpocket
Pickpocket (film)

Pickpocket is a 1959 film by the France film director Robert Bresson. It starred, at the time, nonprofessional actor Martin LaSalle in the title role, with Marika Green as the ing?nue....
 (1959
1959 in film

The year 1959 in film involved some significant events....
). It is also (informally) considered the second installment in his "night workers" trilogy, following Taxi Driver
Taxi Driver

Taxi Driver is a 1976 in film directed by Martin Scorsese and written by Paul Schrader. The movie is set in early post?Vietnam War Era New York City and stars Robert De Niro and features a young Jodie Foster, Albert Brooks, Harvey Keitel, Leonard Harris , Peter Boyle and Cybill Shepherd....
 (1976) and preceding Light Sleeper
Light Sleeper

Light Sleeper is a 1992 film written and Film director by Paul Schrader. It stars Willem Dafoe, Susan Sarandon, David Clennon and Dana Delany....
 (1992).

The film's taglines were: "He's the highest paid lover in Beverly Hills. He leaves women feeling more alive than they've ever felt before. Except one." and also "How can giving pleasure be a crime?"

Plot

Julian Kaye (Richard Gere
Richard Gere

Richard Tiffany Gere is an United States actor. He began acting in the 1970s, and came to prominence in 1980 for his role in the film American Gigolo, which established him as a leading man and a sex symbol....
), is a male prostitute
Male prostitution

Male prostitution is the sale of sexual services by a male . The gender of the customer and the sexual act or sexual behavior that the prostitute engages in with that person may not correspond to the prostitute's own sexual orientation....
 in Los Angeles
Los Ángeles

Los ?ngeles is the Capital of the Biob?o Province, in the municipality of the same name, in Regions of Chile VIII , in the center-south of Chile....
 whose job supports his expensive tastes in cars, stereophonic equipment, and clothes (which perhaps serve as a surrogate for emotional contact). He is, at times, blatantly narcissistic
Narcissism

Narcissism describes the trait of excessive self-love, based on self-image or ego.The term is derived from the Greek mythology of Narcissus . Narcissus was a handsome Greek youth who rejected the desperate advances of the nymph Echo ....
 and superficial; however, he openly claims to take some pleasure in his work from being able to sexually satisfy women.

When on an assignment for his primary procuress, Anne (Nina Van Pallandt
Nina van Pallandt

Nina, Baroness van Pallandt is a Danish singer and actress.Born Nina Magdelene M?ller-Hasselbalch, she married Frederik, Baron van Pallandt in 1960....
), he meets Michelle Stratton (Lauren Hutton
Lauren Hutton

Lauren Hutton is an American former supermodel and occasional actress. She is best known for her starring roles in the movies American Gigolo and Once Bitten , and also for her fashion modeling career....
), the unhappy wife of a local politician, who becomes interested in him. Julian's other pimp, Leon (Bill Duke
Bill Duke

Bill Duke is an African-American actor and film director with over 30 years in film and television. Known for his physically imposing figure, Duke's work frequently dwells within the action film/crime film and drama film genres but also includes comedy film....
), sends him to the house of a financier, who asks Julian to physically abuse and copulate with his wife while he watches them.

Later, Julian learns that the financier's wife was murdered. Los Angeles Police Department Detective Sunday (Hector Elizondo
Hector Elizondo

H?ctor Elizondo is a Golden Globes-nominated and Emmy Awards-winning United States actor....
) investigates Julian as a primary suspect. Though he was with another client on the night of the murder, the client refuses to give Julian an alibi, to protect her and her husband's reputations.

As Julian's relationship with Michelle deepens, suspicion of the murder mounts against him. He soon realizes that he is being framed and grows increasingly desperate. His decline is visually represented by a degeneration in style as his clothes become rumpled, he goes unshaven, and he even rents a cheap commuter car after his Mercedes has been tampered with.

Julian finally confronts Leon, who confesses that one of the other, younger gigolos who works for him had killed the wealthy man's wife, and Leon had conceived the plan to frame Julian. After an argument, Julian accidentally pushes Leon over the apartment balcony and he falls to his death.

With no one to help him, Julian ends up in jail, awaiting trial for the murder. However, when all seems lost, Michelle risks her reputation and that of her husband to provide Julian with the alibi that can save him from prison.

Soundtrack

For further info see American Gigolo (soundtrack)
American Gigolo (soundtrack)

American Gigolo is the name of a 1980 soundtrack album to the movie of the American Gigolo, starring Richard Gere and Lauren Hutton. The music was composed and performed by Giorgio Moroder and was released worldwide on the Polydor label....
.

Trivia

  • This movie marked the first time a major Hollywood actor was frontally nude in a film.
  • The wardrobe used in the film placed Armani
    Giorgio Armani

    Giorgio Armani is an Italian fashion designer, particularly noted for his menswear. He is known today for his clean, tailored lines. He formed his company, Armani, in 1974, and by 2001 was acclaimed as the most successful designer to come out of Italy, with an annual turnover of $1.691 billion, and a personal fortune of $5 billion....
     on the fashion map.
  • John Travolta
    John Travolta

    John Joseph Travolta is a two-time Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Screen Actors Guild Award-nominated and Golden Globe Award-winning United States actor, dancer and singer, best known for his leading roles in films such as Saturday Night Fever, Grease and Pulp Fiction ....
     had been offered the role, but due to payment disagreements with Schrader and his strict "No Nudity" policy, he dropped out. This is not the only role that Travolta has turned down only to be taken by Richard Gere. It occurred again when Travolta was offered the lead in both An Officer and A Gentleman
    An Officer and a Gentleman

    An Officer and a Gentleman is a 1982 in film film which tells the story of a United States Navy aviation Officer Candidate who comes into conflict with the Marine Corps Gunnery Sergeant who trains him....
     (1982) and Chicago
    Chicago (2002 film)

    Chicago is a musical film film adaptation of the Satire Musical theatre Chicago , the film explores the themes of celebrity and scandal in Jazz#History##1920s to 1950s Chicago, Illinois....
     (2002).
  • Christopher Reeve
    Christopher Reeve

    Christopher D'Olier Reeve was an American actor, film director, film producer, and screenwriter. He established himself early as a The Juilliard School-trained stage actor before portraying Superman in four films, from 1978 to 1987....
     was also offered the lead role, but turned it down, reportedly because he found the film's subject matter "distasteful" and he did not want to appear nude.
  • The role of society matron Mrs. Laudner, one of Julians' contacts is played in a rare appearance by Frances Bergen
    Frances Bergen

    Frances Bergen was an American actress and fashion model. She was the wife of ventriloquist Edgar Bergen and the mother of actress Candice Bergen and film & television editor Kris Bergen....
    , the mother of actress Candice Bergen
    Candice Bergen

    'Candice Patricia Bergen' is an Academy Awards-nominated and Golden Globe- and Emmy Awards-winning United States actress and former fashion model, best known for her starring role on the television situation comedy Murphy Brown, and as Shirley Schmidt, the legal partner of Denny Crane , on the American Broadcasting Company comedy-drama B...
     who was considered by Schrader for the role of Michelle at one time.
  • Paul Schrader
    Paul Schrader

    Paul Joseph Schrader is an United States screenwriter and film director.His influences include Robert Bresson, Yasujiro Ozu and Carl Dreyer, whose cross-cultural similarities he examined in Transcendental Style in Film: Ozu, Bresson, Dreyer in 1972....
     wrote the role of Michelle Stratton for Julie Christie
    Julie Christie

    Julie Frances Christie is a British actor. She was a pop icon of the "swinging London" era of the 1960s, and has won the Academy Award, Golden Globe, British Academy of Film and Television Arts, and Screen Actors Guild Awards....
    , who wanted to work with Richard Gere
    Richard Gere

    Richard Tiffany Gere is an United States actor. He began acting in the 1970s, and came to prominence in 1980 for his role in the film American Gigolo, which established him as a leading man and a sex symbol....
    . When Gere was dropped in favor of John Travolta
    John Travolta

    John Joseph Travolta is a two-time Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Screen Actors Guild Award-nominated and Golden Globe Award-winning United States actor, dancer and singer, best known for his leading roles in films such as Saturday Night Fever, Grease and Pulp Fiction ....
    , she dropped out too. When Gere returned to the project, Lauren Hutton
    Lauren Hutton

    Lauren Hutton is an American former supermodel and occasional actress. She is best known for her starring roles in the movies American Gigolo and Once Bitten , and also for her fashion modeling career....
     had already been hired for the role.
  • The composition of the final shot draws heavily from Robert Bresson
    Robert Bresson

    Robert Bresson was a French film director known for his spiritual, ascetic style....
    's Pickpocket
    Pickpocket (film)

    Pickpocket is a 1959 film by the France film director Robert Bresson. It starred, at the time, nonprofessional actor Martin LaSalle in the title role, with Marika Green as the ing?nue....
     (1959
    1959 in film

    The year 1959 in film involved some significant events....
    ), and Gere's dialog matches Pickpockets closing narration almost verbatim. Schrader later provided an introduction to the Criterion Collection DVD
    DVD

    DVD, also known as "Digital Versatile Disc" or "Digital Video Disc,"is a popular optical disc data storage device media format. Its main uses are video and data storage....
     of
    Pickpocket.
  • Schrader virtually remade American Gigolo with his 2007 film The Walker
    The Walker

    'The Walker' is a drama film that was written and directed by Paul Schrader and was released in 2007. It is a British-American independent production and was proclaimed to be the latest installment in Schrader's "night workers" series of films, starting with Taxi Driver in 1976, and then followed by American Gigolo in 1980 and Lig...
    , which has the same subject matter and plot.


External links