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Western Standard



 
 
The Western Standard is a Calgary, Alberta-based libertarian-conservative
Conservatism

Conservatism is a political and social term whose meaning has changed in different countries and time periods, but which usually indicates support for the status quo or the status quo ante....
 publication that billed itself as Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
's only conservative national news magazine. As of October 2007, with the cancellation of its print edition, the Western Standard is an exclusively online entity.

Political stance
The magazine aimed for a brash, outspoken approach to social and political issues.






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Encyclopedia


The Western Standard is a Calgary, Alberta-based libertarian-conservative
Conservatism

Conservatism is a political and social term whose meaning has changed in different countries and time periods, but which usually indicates support for the status quo or the status quo ante....
 publication that billed itself as Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
's only conservative national news magazine. As of October 2007, with the cancellation of its print edition, the Western Standard is an exclusively online entity.

Background


The Western Standard was launched in March, 2004 by lawyer and former Reform Party
Reform Party of Canada

The Reform Party of Canada was a Canada federation political party that existed from 1987 to 2000. It was originally founded as a Western Canada-based protest party, but attempted to expand eastward in the 1990s....
 and Canadian Alliance
Canadian Alliance

The Canadian Alliance , formally the Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance , was a Canada Conservatism political party that existed from 2000 to 2003....
 activist Ezra Levant
Ezra Levant

Ezra Levant is a Canada blogger, author, journalist, lawyer and conservative political activist. He is the former publisher of the Western Standard magazine....
 and others to fill the void left by the failure of the conservative Alberta Report
Alberta Report

Alberta Report was a right-wing weekly newsmagazine based in Edmonton. It was founded and edited by Ted Byfield, later run by his son, Link Byfield, and ceased publication in 2003....
, which went out of business in June 2003.

Political stance


The magazine aimed for a brash, outspoken approach to social and political issues. Noted Standard columnists include Mark Steyn
Mark Steyn

Mark Steyn is a Canada writer, political commentator and cultural criticism. He has authored five books, including America Alone, a New York Times bestseller....
, Pierre Lemieux
Pierre Lemieux

Pierre Lemieux is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He is the Member of Parliament for the riding of Glengarry?Prescott?Russell in Canada's Canadian federal election, 2006....
, Colby Cosh
Colby Cosh

Colby Cosh is a Canada commentator, writer and editor of non-fiction, and weblog.Cosh grew up in Bon Accord, Alberta, north of Edmonton, and graduated from the University of Alberta in 1993, doing further study in European intellectual history under libertarian scholar Ronald Hamowy....
, David Warren
David Warren (columnist)

David Warren is a Canada newspaper columnist, who writes for the Ottawa Citizen as well as the Western Standard....
 and Alberta Report
Alberta Report

Alberta Report was a right-wing weekly newsmagazine based in Edmonton. It was founded and edited by Ted Byfield, later run by his son, Link Byfield, and ceased publication in 2003....
 founder Ted Byfield
Ted Byfield

Edward Bartlett "Ted" Byfield is an Alberta conservative journalist, publisher and editor. He founded the Alberta Report and Western Report newsmagazines....
, father of Link Byfield
Link Byfield

Link Byfield is a news columnist, author and politician....
.

The Western Standard had a conservative
Conservatism

Conservatism is a political and social term whose meaning has changed in different countries and time periods, but which usually indicates support for the status quo or the status quo ante....
 flavour, but publisher Ezra Levant
Ezra Levant

Ezra Levant is a Canada blogger, author, journalist, lawyer and conservative political activist. He is the former publisher of the Western Standard magazine....
 maintained that its stories were fair and balanced. The magazine featured an online discussion blog called . The blog was administered by Kevin Steel.

Currently, the Western Standard tends to be more libertarian than conservative, featuring columnists like the "Prince of Pot" Marc Emery
Marc Emery

Marc Scott Emery is a Canada cannabis and libertarian Activism, as well as a former cannabis seed seller. United States government officials have described Emery as a drug dealer for his efforts to sell marijuana seeds nationally and abroad....
, Pierre Lemieux
Pierre Lemieux

Pierre Lemieux is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He is the Member of Parliament for the riding of Glengarry?Prescott?Russell in Canada's Canadian federal election, 2006....
, and Grant Brown
Grant Brown

Grant Ashley Brown is an England former football . He is presently Youth Team Coach at Lincoln City F.C. but, having been Caretaker Manager prior to the appointment of Peter Jackson , has taken a more active role with the first team since Jackson's appointment....
.

The current mission of the Western Standard is to "promote a culture of liberty in Canada."

Western alienation


Although 20% of the magazine's readership was in Ontario, the former motto of the Western Standard was "the independent voice of the new west", and its editorial voice expressed sympathy to Western Canadian
Western Canada

File:Western Canada2.svgWestern Canada, also referred to as the Western provinces and commonly as the West, is a list of regions of Canada generally including all parts of Canada west of the provinces and territories of Canada of Ontario....
 issues. This was manifested in greater reporting coverage of Western problems, and a roster of opinion editorial voices calling for a remediation of same. In fact, a plurality of the magazine's columnists live in Central Canada
Central Canada

File:Central Canada.svgCentral Canada is a region consisting of Canada's two largest and most populous provinces and territories of Canada: Ontario and Quebec....
, including David Warren
David Warren (columnist)

David Warren is a Canada newspaper columnist, who writes for the Ottawa Citizen as well as the Western Standard....
, Michael Coren
Michael Coren

Michael Coren is a Canada columnist, author, public speaker, radio host and television talk show host. He is an alumnus of Nottingham University, where he studied Politics, and is the host of the television series The Michael Coren Show....
 and Karen Selick, or in the Eastern U.S., including Walter E. Williams
Walter E. Williams

Walter E. Williams, Ph. D. is an United States economics and Professor at George Mason University. He is also a Print syndication columnist and author known for his libertarian and sometimes Conservatism in the United States views....
 and Mark Steyn
Mark Steyn

Mark Steyn is a Canada writer, political commentator and cultural criticism. He has authored five books, including America Alone, a New York Times bestseller....
.

The Western Standard earned widespread national attention and even international coverage in the Wall Street Journal and in several Chinese newspapers for its large opinion poll in the summer of 2005, examining Western Canadians' appetite for independence from the rest of Canada as a large result of ongoing western alienation
Western Alienation

Western alienation, in Canadian politics, is the concept of the Western Canada, namely British Columbia , Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba, being alienated, and in extreme cases excluded, from mainstream political affairs within the greater Canadian system, in favour of especially Ontario and Quebec interests....
. In the October 9, 2006 issue, they did their second annual Western separation poll.

The magazine was openly critical, in its reporting and opinion columns, of policies it believed favour Central Canada, such as the Canadian Wheat Board
Canadian Wheat Board

The Canadian Wheat Board was established by the Parliament of Canada in 1935 as a producer marketing system for wheat and barley. It is headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada....
, what it argued is the disproportionate allocation of Parliament
Parliament of Canada

The Parliament of Canada is Canada's legislature, seated at Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Ontario. The Governor General of Canada appoints the 105 members of the upper house, the Canadian Senate, on the recommendation of the Prime Minister of Canada....
ary seats to Central and Eastern Canada
Eastern Canada

Eastern Canada is generally considered to be the region of Canada east of Manitoba, consisting of the following provinces and territories of Canada:...
, and official bilingualism
Bilingualism in Canada

Official bilingualism is the term used in Canada to collectively describe the policies, constitutional provisions, and laws which give English language and French language a special legal status over other languages in Canada?s courts, Parliament of Canada and administration....
. The magazine also published an opinion editorial by Ric Dolphin whose frequently criticized Quebec and its politics — though Western and conservative politicians were not spared by him, either. Several of the magazine's columnists, including Warren have argued for Alberta's secession
Alberta separatism

Alberta separatism is a movement that advocates the secession of the province of Alberta from Canada either by forming an independent nation, joining the United States, or by creating a new federation with one or more of Canada's other Western Canada....
. Other Western Standard writers, such as Andrew Coyne
Andrew Coyne

Andrew Coyne is the national editor for Maclean's, a weekly national newsmagazine in Canada. Previously, he was a columnist with the National Post....
, have argued strenuously against it, and former editor Kevin Libin has written skeptically on the subject.

Libertarianism


Despite being primarily conservative, the Western Standard also has some libertarian influence. Ontario lawyer and columnist Karen Selick argued with social conservative television host Michael Coren
Michael Coren

Michael Coren is a Canada columnist, author, public speaker, radio host and television talk show host. He is an alumnus of Nottingham University, where he studied Politics, and is the host of the television series The Michael Coren Show....
 in a debate column on current public policy issues called Face-off; Edmonton-based National Post
National Post

The National Post is a Canada English language national newspaper based in Don Mills, Ontario, a district of Toronto, Ontario. The paper is owned by CanWest Global Communications and is published every Monday through Saturday....
 columnist Colby Cosh
Colby Cosh

Colby Cosh is a Canada commentator, writer and editor of non-fiction, and weblog.Cosh grew up in Bon Accord, Alberta, north of Edmonton, and graduated from the University of Alberta in 1993, doing further study in European intellectual history under libertarian scholar Ronald Hamowy....
 authored the sports column; and Matthew Johnston was the magazine's senior vice-president.

All four -- Selick, Williams, Cosh, and Johnston -- are known for their libertarian political views.

The Western Standard was purchased by Matthew Johnston in 2008. Since then, the e-magazine has been more openly libertarian.

Muhammad cartoons controversy

On February 13 2006 the Western Standard attracted controversy when it became the first widely-published English Canadian media outlet to republish the cartoons of Muhammad
Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy

The Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy began after twelve editorial cartoons, most of which depicted the Islamic prophet Muhammad, were published in the Denmark newspaper Jyllands-Posten on 30 September 2005....
 first published by the Danish
Denmark

Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe and the senior member of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries....
 newspaper Jyllands-Posten
Jyllands-Posten

, commonly shortened to Jyllands-Posten or JP, is a Denmark daily broadsheet newspaper. It is based in Viby J, a suburb of ?rhus, and with a weekday circulation of approximately 150,000 copies, it is the largest-selling newspaper in Denmark....
. Conservative Defence Minister
Minister of National Defence (Canada)

The Minister of National Defence is a Minister of the Crown; the Canada politician within the Cabinet of Canada responsible for the Department of National Defence which oversees the Canadian Forces....
 Gordon O'Connor
Gordon O'Connor

Gordon James O'Connor, Queen's Privy Council for Canada, Order of Military Merit , Canadian Forces Decoration, Member of Parliament is a retired Brigadier-General, current Canada Canadian House of Commons and the Minister of State and Chief Government Whip ....
 criticized this decision, saying that it put the lives of Canadian soldiers in Afghanistan
Afghanistan

Afghanistan , officially the Islamic republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country that is located approximately in the center of Asia....
 at increased risk. While editors of Canadian news media decided against publishing the cartoons, a subsequent poll of Canadian journalists conducted by Compas found that 7 in 10 of respondents thought that at least some of the cartoons should have been published by at least some of the Canadian media.

Retail bookselling giant Chapters
Chapters

Chapters is a Canadian big box bookstore banner owned by Indigo Books and Music. Formerly a company in its own right competing with Indigo, the combined company has continued to operate both banners since their merger in 2001....
 and Indigo
Indigo

Indigo is the color on the electromagnetic spectrum between about 420 and 450 nanometre in wavelength, placing it between blue and violet . Although traditionally considered one of seven divisions of the optical spectrum, modern color scientists do not usually recognize indigo as a separate division and generally classify wavelengths shorter...
 refused to stock this particular issue of the magazine.

On February 23 2006, Gordon Wong, Calgary's Crown Attorney decided against laying hate charges
Hate crime

Hate crimes occur when a perpetrator targets a victim because of his or her membership in a certain social group, usually defined by Race , religion, sexual orientation, disability, ethnicity, nationality, Ageing, gender, gender identity, or political affiliation....
 against the Western Standard. Wong felt that there was no evidence the publication intended to incite hatred against a specific group. "The intent was to debate the issues within the articles," Wong told The Toronto Star. "That's different than inciting hatred."

In February 2006, Calgary Muslim leader Syed Soharwardy filed a human rights complaint against Western Standard publisher Ezra Levant. He was compelled to appear before the Alberta Human Rights Commission to discuss his intention in publishing the cartoons. Levant posted video of the hearing on YouTube. Levant questioned the competence of the Commission to take up the issue, and challenged it to convict him, "and sentences me to the apology,", stating that he would then take "this junk into the real courts, where eight hundred years of common law" would come to his aid.

In May 2006, the Edmonton Council of Muslim Communities filed another Human Rights complaint against the Western Standard over the publishing of the cartoons. In August 2008, the Alberta Human Rights and Citizenship (AHRC) Commission dismissed the complaint. However, Levant reported that he had to spend over $100,000 in legal bills, while the province’s investigation cost taxpayers is $500,000. He also noted that the Edmonton Council of Muslim Communities did not pay any costs. Levant sharply criticized the AHRC, stating that “I should have the right to publish even if a second-rate bureaucrat does not approve it." Levant also suggested that the only reason the commission dropped the case was because of the bad publicity it had spawned. “I could afford lawyers and take it to the Supreme Court and beat up on the Human Rights Commission. That’s why I was let go. They were worried about the daily PR beating they were taking.”

In February 2008, Soharwardy dropped the complaint noting that "most Canadians see this as an issue of freedom of speech, that that principle is sacred and holy in our society."

Racial slur controversy


In February 13, 2006 issue of Western Standard, a column by Ric Dolphin quoted an unnamed "fishing buddy" of Ralph Klein
Ralph Klein

Ralph Phillip Klein was the leader of the Alberta Progressive Conservatives from 1992 until his retirement in 2006. His tenure as premier ended when the Alberta Progressive Conservatives' new leader, Ed Stelmach, assumed office December 14, 2006, exactly fourteen years after Klein first became Premier....
's as saying, "Once she (Colleen Klein) stops being the premier's wife, she goes back to being just another Indian." This occurred in the context of a piece that was critical of Klein's wife, arguing that she holds too much power over the premier's office. Ezra Levant, publisher of the magazine, defended the article saying "We sympathize with Colleen's hurt feelings but we didn't say the words -- we just reported them, and we'll continue to report on the growing divide between those who think Ralph is past his best-before date, and those sycophants who will do anything to keep him -- and the missus -- in power."

End of paper format

On October 5, 2007, the publisher of the Western Standard, Ezra Levant, announced that the magazine would cease the distribution of its non-electronic version because of financial difficulties. Levant sold the publication's remaining assets to Matthew Johnston. Subscribers were given a trial subscription for Maclean's
Maclean's

Maclean's is a Canada weekly news magazine, reporting on Canadian issues such as politics, pop culture, and current events....
.

See also

  • Western alienation
    Western Alienation

    Western alienation, in Canadian politics, is the concept of the Western Canada, namely British Columbia , Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba, being alienated, and in extreme cases excluded, from mainstream political affairs within the greater Canadian system, in favour of especially Ontario and Quebec interests....


External links