South Salina Street Downtown Historic District
Encyclopedia
South Salina Street Downtown Historic District is a historic district
Historic district (United States)
In the United States, a historic district is a group of buildings, properties, or sites that have been designated by one of several entities on different levels as historically or architecturally significant. Buildings, structures, objects and sites within a historic district are normally divided...

 representing what was the commercial core of in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse, New York
Syracuse is a city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, United States, the largest U.S. city with the name "Syracuse", and the fifth most populous city in the state. At the 2010 census, the city population was 145,170, and its metropolitan area had a population of 742,603...

 from the mid-nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places is the United States government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation...

 on October 16, 2009. The vacancy rate in the district is high, and some buildings need extensive rehabilitation. Recent revitalization plans served as impetus for seeking listing on the National Register of Historic Places.

It includes the east side of the 200 block of South Salina Street, the entire 300 block and one building in the 400 block. It includes 22 contributing buildings and 3 non-contributing buildings. Among the contributing properties are two the White Memorial Building and the Loew's State Theater
Landmark Theatre (Syracuse, New York)
The Landmark Theatre, originally known as Loew's State Theater, is an historic theater from the era of "movie palaces", located on South Salina Street in Syracuse, New York, United States. Designed by Thomas W. Lamb, it is the city's only surviving example of the opulent theatrical venues of the...

, also individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Architects represented in the district include Horatio Nelson White
Horatio Nelson White
Horatio Nelson White was an American architect.He was one of New York State's most prominent architects from about 1865 to 1880. A resident of Syracuse, he designed many homes, armories, churches, and public buildings throughout sentralNew York State, included: The Hall of Languages at Syracuse...

, Archimedes Russell
Archimedes Russell
Archimedes Russell was an American architect most active in the Syracuse, New York area.Born in Andover, Massachusetts and trained under local architect Horatio Nelson White, Russell served as a professor of architecture at Syracuse University from 1873 through 1881.In the course of his career he...

, Charles E. Colton, Joseph Lyman Silsbee
Joseph Lyman Silsbee
Joseph Lyman Silsbee was a significant American architect during the 19th and 20th centuries. He was well known for his facility of drawing and gift for designing buildings in a variety of styles.his most prominent works ran through Syracuse, Buffalo and Chicago He was influential as mentor to a...

, Charles D. Wilsey and Thomas W. Lamb
Thomas W. Lamb
Thomas White Lamb was an American architect, born in Scotland. He is noted as one of the foremost designers of theaters and cinemas in the 20th century.-Career:...

.
Landmark name Image Date Built Style # of stories Location Description
1 White Memorial Building 1876 High Victorian Gothic 5 201 S. Salina Street
Multi-colored brick, Ohio sandstone, Onondaga limestone; mansard roof; gargoyles; Joseph Lyman Silsbee, architect
2 Salina Place c. 1870 4 205 S. Salina Street
Three buildings with common cornice; southern building rebuilt 1914
3 McCarthy Building 1894 Italian Renaissance Revival 7 217 S. Salina Street
Beige brick; bracketed eaves; decorative lintels; Charles E. Colton
Charles Erastus Colton
Charles Erastus Colton was an American architect who worked in Syracuse, New York.Buildings he designed which survive and are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places include:*Syracuse City Hall, 233 E. Washington St., Syracuse, New York...

, architect
4 Woolworth Building 1941 Art Deco 2 301 S. Salina Street
Tile and brick; flat roof
5 Dollarwise Building 1856; 1915 Federal 5 313-315 S. Salina Street
Brick; medallion supported eaves
6 Label Shopper Building c. 1915 5 317-319 S. Salina Street
Steel framed; brick; bracketed eaves; decorative details
7 Park-Brannock Building c. 1856 Italianate
Italianate architecture
The Italianate style of architecture was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. In the Italianate style, the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century Italian Renaissance architecture, which had served as inspiration for both Palladianism and...

5 321 S. Salina Street
Modernized 1930s; clad in cast stone; housed shoe store where Brannock device for measuring feet was manufactured
8 Lee's Express 19th century Italianate, facade covered 5 323 S. Salina Street
Brick; historic material covered
9 Peatfield Building c. 1900 5 325 S. Salina Street
Marble facade; sculptural figures; formerly Syracuse Trust Company and Marine Midland Bank
10 Lerners Building Early 20th century 5 327-329 S. Salina Street
Masonry; white tile; modernized 1950s
11 Jay Cobb Building c. 1919 5 331 S. Salina Street
Brick; pivoting windows; carved frieze; dentil
Dentil
In classical architecture a dentil is a small block used as a repeating ornament in the bedmould of a cornice.The Roman architect Vitruvius In classical architecture a dentil (from Lat. dens, a tooth) is a small block used as a repeating ornament in the bedmould of a cornice.The Roman architect...

ed cornice
12 Dey Brothers Building 1893 Italian Renaissance Revival 6 401 S. Salina Street
Grey brick; terra cotta trim; decorative cornice and parapet; Archimedes Russell, architect
14 Mason Building 1899 Italian Renaissance Revival 6 128 E. Genesee Street
Brick; keystone window lintels; large pilasters; floral decorated frieze; bracketed cornice
15 Witherill Building 1855 Italianate 4 300-304 S. Salina Street
Brick; Syracuse High School
Syracuse City School District
The Syracuse City School District is a public school district based in Syracuse, New York .-High schools:*Corcoran High School*Fowler High School*Henninger High School*Institute of Central Technology *Nottingham High School...

 1856-1861; Bryant & Stratton 1870s & 1880s; Henry Pike, architect
16 Wilson Building 1898 Beaux Arts 7 306-312 S. Salina Street
Brick and cast stone; bracketed balcony; copper cornice; originally known as the Dillaye Memorial Building; Charles E. Colton, architect
17 Bond Building (originally part of the Butler Block - separated c. 1920) c. 1878, c. 1920 3 320-324 S. Salina Street
Double width; flat roof; copper sheathing; Horatio Nelson White, architect; later modifications by Charles D. Wilsey
19 Betts Building (originally part of the Butler Block - separated c. 1920) c. 1878, c. 1920 3 320-324 S. Salina Street
Masonry; flat roof; classical detailing; large pilasters; Horatio Nelson White, architect
18 Nu-Look Building (originally part of the Butler Block - separated c. 1920) c. 1878, c. 1920 3 326 S. Salina Street
Flat roof; copper sheathing; simple parapet
Parapet
A parapet is a wall-like barrier at the edge of a roof, terrace, balcony or other structure. Where extending above a roof, it may simply be the portion of an exterior wall that continues above the line of the roof surface, or may be a continuation of a vertical feature beneath the roof such as a...

; Horatio Nelson White, architect; later modifications by Charles D. Wilsey
20 Loew's State Theater (a.k.a. Landmark Theatre
Landmark Theatre (Syracuse, New York)
The Landmark Theatre, originally known as Loew's State Theater, is an historic theater from the era of "movie palaces", located on South Salina Street in Syracuse, New York, United States. Designed by Thomas W. Lamb, it is the city's only surviving example of the opulent theatrical venues of the...

)
1928 8 362-374 S. Salina Street
Masonry and light stone; three story arched window above marquee; 21 storefronts, 160 offices; 3,300 seat theater; individually listed 1977; designed by Thomas W. Lamb

See also

  • South Salina Street Historic District
    South Salina Street Historic District
    The South Salina Street Historic District is located in Syracuse, New York. The district encompasses the historic core of what was originally the village of Danforth. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986....

    , also NRHP-listed, further down the same street
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Syracuse, New York
    National Register of Historic Places listings in Syracuse, New York
    List of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Syracuse, New YorkThis is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Syracuse, New York...

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