QKI
Encyclopedia
Quaking homolog, KH domain RNA binding (mouse), also known as QKI, is a protein
Protein
Proteins are biochemical compounds consisting of one or more polypeptides typically folded into a globular or fibrous form, facilitating a biological function. A polypeptide is a single linear polymer chain of amino acids bonded together by peptide bonds between the carboxyl and amino groups of...

 which in humans is encoded by the QKI gene
Gene
A gene is a molecular unit of heredity of a living organism. It is a name given to some stretches of DNA and RNA that code for a type of protein or for an RNA chain that has a function in the organism. Living beings depend on genes, as they specify all proteins and functional RNA chains...

.

QKI belongs to a family of RNA-binding proteins called STAR proteins for Signal Transduction and Activation of RNA. They have an HNRNPK
HNRPK
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HNRNPK gene.-Interactions:HNRPK has been shown to interact with KHDRBS1, PCBP2, PTBP1, DDX1, PRMT1, HNRNPL and C-src tyrosine kinase.-Further reading:...

 homology (KH) domain embedded in a 200-amino acid region called the GSG domain. Other members of this family include SAM68 (KHDRBS1
KHDRBS1
KH domain-containing, RNA-binding, signal transduction-associated protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KHDRBS1 gene.-Further reading:...

) and SF1
SF1 (gene)
Splicing factor 1 also known as zinc finger protein 162 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SF1 gene.Splicing factor SF1 is involved in the ATP-dependent formation of the spliceosome complex.-Interactions:...

 . Two more new members are KHDRBS3
KHDRBS3
KH domain-containing, RNA-binding, signal transduction-associated protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KHDRBS3 gene.-Further reading:...

 and KHDRBS2.

The QKI gene is implicated as being important in schizophrenia, and QKI controls translation of many oligodendrocyte-related genes.

Further reading

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