Pulmonary scientist
Encyclopedia
A Pulmonary Scientist is a health care
Health care
Health care is the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans. Health care is delivered by practitioners in medicine, chiropractic, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy, allied health, and other care providers...

 occupation in the field of diagnostic studies related specifically to pulmonary function, the term Respiratory Scientist may also refer to a Pulmonologist who holds a medical degree
Medical degree
A medical degree is, broadly defined, any academic degree which places its holder in a position to engage in the practice of medicine. BBC has reported that Medicine related degree programs such as MBBS, BDS and PharmD are the most difficult degree programs of all the other Bachelor degree programs...

 and a doctoral degree (MD/PhD
MD/PhD
MD/PhD refers to an education which includes both the medical training of a physician with the rigor of a scientific researcher . It can refer to the designation given to a person who has graduated from such an education, or an educational program which incorporates both curricula.-Profession:An...

). Internationally pulmonary scientists have many different titles, such as: pulmonary function techonologist, respiratory scientist, pulmonary scientist, cardiopulmonary specialist and in some places registered respiratory therapist
Registered Respiratory Therapist
A Registered Respiratory Therapist is a cardiopulmonary therapist and specialist who is required to exercise considerable independent clinical judgment in the respiratory care of patients...

s are also used in the role of pulmonary scientists. A physician in respiratory science is generally referred to as a physician in their title (ie. Respiratory Physician-Scientist).
Respiratory science is a diminishing field of study and research even though the increase in respiratory related disease is increasing.

Australia

In Australia there is no register or licensure for Respiratory Care, there is however the Certified Respiratory Function Scientist (CRFS) credential. Australian respiratory therapy is done by physiotherapists who have further specialized in cardiopulmonary therapeutics and the scope not covered by physiotherapists are managed by specialized respiratory nurses. The term Respiratory Scientist is used to describe the profession which is limited to Pulmonary Function Testing
Pulmonary function testing
Pulmonary Function Testing is a complete evaluation of the respiratory system including patient history, physical examinations, chest x-ray examinations, arterial blood gas analysis, and tests of pulmonary function. The primary purpose of pulmonary function testing is to identify the severity of...

. Though there is no official credentialing required, university degrees are required to practice.

Respiratory Function Scientist

Certified Respiratory Function Scientist (CRFS)
The Respiratory Scientist is involved in all aspects of respiratory function assessment including patient testing, interpretation of test results, maintenance of equipment, development / evaluation of new methods and quality assurance. The Respiratory Scientist may work unsupervised in core areas and provide training to trainee scientists in these areas under the direction of a senior Respiratory Scientist. Minimum education requirements for the CRFS credential is a BSc
BSC
BSC is a three-letter abbreviation that may refer to:Science and technology* Bachelor of Science , an undergraduate degree* Base Station Controller, part of a mobile phone network; see: Base Station subsystem...

 in Respiratory Physiology and Science but more likely a Masters or PhD in Respiratory Science. Australian credentialing is maintained by the Australian & New Zealand Society of Respiratory Science. Additionally, Respiratory Scientists in Australia act as consult clinicians for Pharmacist
Pharmacist
Pharmacists are allied health professionals who practice in pharmacy, the field of health sciences focusing on safe and effective medication use...

s in rural areas to improve respiratory function testing access.

Respiratory Scientist

In Ireland
Ireland
Ireland is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth...

 Respiratory Care Practitioners are called Respiratory Scientists. Their role is primarily that of the RRT-Sleep Disorders Specialist and the Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist. The representative body is the Irish Association of Respiratory Scientists.

Pulmonary Function Technologist

Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist (RPFT)
The registered pulmonary function technologist in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 is an advanced credential awarded by the National Board for Respiratory Care
National Board for Respiratory Care
The National Board for Respiratory Care Inc. is a non-profit organization formed in 1986 with the purpose of awarding and maintaining credentialing for Respiratory therapists in the United States....

. Primarily the RPFT performs the technical function of pulmonary function testing.
Certified Pulmonary Function Technologist (CPFT)
The certified pulmonary function technologist in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 is an entry-level credential awarded by the National Board for Respiratory Care
National Board for Respiratory Care
The National Board for Respiratory Care Inc. is a non-profit organization formed in 1986 with the purpose of awarding and maintaining credentialing for Respiratory therapists in the United States....

. Much like the registered technologist/technician the CPFT performs pulmonary function testing.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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