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Peter Ham

 
Peter Ham

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Peter Ham



 
 
Peter William Ham (April 27, 1947 – April 24, 1975) was a Welsh
Wales

native_name = Cymru|conventional_long_name = Wales|common_name = Wales|image_flag = Flag of Wales 2.svg|national_motto = ...
 singer, songwriter
Songwriter

File:Beethoven.jpgA songwriter is someone who writes the lyrics, as well the musical composition or melody to songs. One who writes only lyrics is a lyricist, while one who writes only music is a composer....
 and guitarist
Guitarist

A guitarist is a musician who plays the guitar. Guitarists may perform solo pieces or play with ensembles and bands of a wide variety of genres....
, best known as the leader of the group Badfinger
Badfinger

Badfinger was a rock band formed in Swansea in the early 1960s and was one of the earliest representatives of the power pop genre. During the early 1970s the band was tagged as the heir apparent to The Beatles, partly because of their close working relationship with the 'Fab Four' and partly because of their similar sound....
.

was born in Swansea
Swansea

Swansea is a City status in the United Kingdom and subdivisions of Wales in Wales. Swansea is in the Historic counties of Wales of Glamorgan. Situated on the sandy South West Wales coast, the county area includes the Gower peninsula and the Lliw uplands....
, South Wales. He formed a local rock group called The Panthers around 1961. This group would undergo several name and lineup changes before it became The Iveys in 1965. The band was relocated to London by The Mojos manager, Bill Collins, in 1966, and they continued to perform for three years throughout the United Kingdom.






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Peter William Ham (April 27, 1947 – April 24, 1975) was a Welsh
Wales

native_name = Cymru|conventional_long_name = Wales|common_name = Wales|image_flag = Flag of Wales 2.svg|national_motto = ...
 singer, songwriter
Songwriter

File:Beethoven.jpgA songwriter is someone who writes the lyrics, as well the musical composition or melody to songs. One who writes only lyrics is a lyricist, while one who writes only music is a composer....
 and guitarist
Guitarist

A guitarist is a musician who plays the guitar. Guitarists may perform solo pieces or play with ensembles and bands of a wide variety of genres....
, best known as the leader of the group Badfinger
Badfinger

Badfinger was a rock band formed in Swansea in the early 1960s and was one of the earliest representatives of the power pop genre. During the early 1970s the band was tagged as the heir apparent to The Beatles, partly because of their close working relationship with the 'Fab Four' and partly because of their similar sound....
.

Early life

Ham was born in Swansea
Swansea

Swansea is a City status in the United Kingdom and subdivisions of Wales in Wales. Swansea is in the Historic counties of Wales of Glamorgan. Situated on the sandy South West Wales coast, the county area includes the Gower peninsula and the Lliw uplands....
, South Wales. He formed a local rock group called The Panthers around 1961. This group would undergo several name and lineup changes before it became The Iveys in 1965. The band was relocated to London by The Mojos manager, Bill Collins, in 1966, and they continued to perform for three years throughout the United Kingdom. As it was, Pete Ham especially took to songwriting, as a Revox was made available by Collins to encourage him. Ray Davies
Ray Davies

Ray Davies, Order of the British Empire is an English Rock music musician, best known as lead singer and songwriter for The Kinks - one of the most prolific and long-lived British Invasion bands - which he led with his younger brother, Dave Davies....
 of The Kinks
The Kinks

The Kinks are an England rock music group formed in 1963, and categorised in the US as a British Invasion band. The Kinks have been cited as one of the most important and influential rock bands of all time....
 took initial interest in producing the group. In 1968, The Iveys came to the attention of Mal Evans
Mal Evans

Malcolm 'Mal' Evans is best known as the Roadie, assistant, and a friend of The Beatles.In the early 1960s, Evans was employed as a BT Group, and also worked part-time as a bouncer at the Cavern Club, where The Beatles performed....
 (The Beatles personal assistant) and were eventually signed to the Beatles
The Beatles

The Beatles were a rock music and pop music band from Liverpool, England that formed in 1960. During their career, the group primarily consisted of John Lennon , Paul McCartney , George Harrison and Ringo Starr ....
' Apple
Apple Records

Apple Records is a record label founded by The Beatles in 1968, as a division of Apple Corps. It was initially intended as a creative outlet for the Beatles, both as a group and individually, plus a selection of other artists including Mary Hopkin, James Taylor, Badfinger, and Billy Preston....
 label after approval from all four Beatles who were most impressed by dozens of home demos highlighting the band's songwriting abilities.

In Badfinger

The Iveys changed their name to Badfinger
Badfinger

Badfinger was a rock band formed in Swansea in the early 1960s and was one of the earliest representatives of the power pop genre. During the early 1970s the band was tagged as the heir apparent to The Beatles, partly because of their close working relationship with the 'Fab Four' and partly because of their similar sound....
 with the single release of "Come And Get It
Come and Get It

Come and Get It might refer to:*Come and Get It , a 1935 novel by Edna Ferber*Come and Get It , a 1936 film adaption of the novel*Come and Get It , a song written by Paul McCartney and released by Badfinger in 1969 and by The Beatles in 1996 ...
," a composition written by Paul McCartney
Paul McCartney

Sir James Paul McCartney Member of the Order of the British Empire is a multiple Grammy Award-winning England singer-songwriter, poet, composer, multi-instrumentalist, entrepreneur, record producer, film producer, Painting, and Animal rights....
, and it became a worldwide Top Ten hit. Ham had initially protested using a non-original to promote the band, as he had gained confidence in the group's compositions, but he was quickly convinced of the springboard effect of having a likely hit single. His own creative perseverence paid off eventually, as his "No Matter What
No Matter What

No Matter What may refer to:*No Matter What , a song by Badfinger*No Matter What , a song by Boyzone*No Matter What , a song by T.I....
" composition became another Top Ten worldwide smash after its release in late 1970 . He followed up writing two more worldwide hits in "Day After Day
Day After Day

Day After Day could refer to:*Day After Day , a novel by Carlo Lucarelli*Day After Day , a song by Badfinger from their album Straight Up ...
" and "Baby Blue
Baby blue

At right is displayed the color baby blue. The color baby blue as shown here is identical to the web color light cyan. Baby blue is known as one of the pastel colors....
." But the peak of his craft came with his co-written composition "Without You
Without You

"Without You" is a song originally recorded by Badfinger for their album No Dice , and written by Peter Ham and Tom Evans and produced by Geoff Emerick....
" - a worldwide #1 as covered by Harry Nilsson
Harry Nilsson

Harry Edward Nilsson III was an American songwriter, singer, pianist, and guitarist who achieved the height of his fame during the 1960s and 1970s....
. The song has since become one of the all-time ballad standards covered by hundreds of singers from many genres. An Ivor Novello
Ivor Novello

David Ivor Davies , better known as Ivor Novello, was a Wales composer, singer and actor who became one of the most popular British entertainers of the early 20th century....
 award for Song Of The Year was granted in 1973 along with Grammy nominations. In 1972, Ham's group Badfinger
Badfinger

Badfinger was a rock band formed in Swansea in the early 1960s and was one of the earliest representatives of the power pop genre. During the early 1970s the band was tagged as the heir apparent to The Beatles, partly because of their close working relationship with the 'Fab Four' and partly because of their similar sound....
 was picked up by Warner Bros. Records
Warner Bros. Records

Warner Bros. Records Inc. is an United States record label that operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of Warner Music Group. It is also affectionately known as "Warners" and 'the Bunny', based on the Bugs Bunny cartoons released by Warner Bros....
, as the Apple label was crumbling and it seemed the band was primed for major recognition.

During the band's tenure at Apple, Ham also performed guitar and vocal session work for ex-Beatles George Harrison
George Harrison

George Harrison Order of the British Empire was an English Rock music guitarist, singer-songwriter and film producer. He achieved international fame as lead guitarist in The Beatles, and is listed number 21 in Rolling Stone Magazine's list of "The 100 Best Guitarists of All Time"....
 and Ringo Starr
Ringo Starr

Richard Starkey Order of the British Empire , better known by his stage name Ringo Starr, is an England musician, singer-songwriter and actor, best known as the drummer for The Beatles....
, notably on "All Things Must Pass
All Things Must Pass

All Things Must Pass is a triple album by George Harrison recorded and released after the break-up of The Beatles. The first triple album by a solo artist, the original vinyl release featured two records of rock songs, while the third, entitled "Apple Jam" was composed of informal jams led by Harrison with musician friends and other famou...
" and "the single "It Don't Come Easy
It Don't Come Easy

"It Don't Come Easy" is a song released as an Apple Records single by Ringo Starr in April 1971, reaching #4 in both the UK and U.S. singles charts....
." Ham was uncredited on other sessions as well. Ham's personality was universally described as soft-spoken, a kind disposition, a bit of a clown at a party, extremely giving and humble. He was cited for his hard-working nature.

Death

During the Warner Bros. Records
Warner Bros. Records

Warner Bros. Records Inc. is an United States record label that operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of Warner Music Group. It is also affectionately known as "Warners" and 'the Bunny', based on the Bugs Bunny cartoons released by Warner Bros....
 era from 1973-75, Badfinger
Badfinger

Badfinger was a rock band formed in Swansea in the early 1960s and was one of the earliest representatives of the power pop genre. During the early 1970s the band was tagged as the heir apparent to The Beatles, partly because of their close working relationship with the 'Fab Four' and partly because of their similar sound....
 became embroiled in many internal, financial and managerial problems and their music languished. By 1975, with no income coming in and his business manager non-communicative, Ham's spirit became broken and he hanged
Hanging

Hanging is the lethal suspension of a person by a ligature. The Oxford English Dictionary states that hanging in this sense is "specifically to put to death by suspension by the neck", although it formerly also referred to crucifixion and death by impalement in which the body would remain "hanging"....
 himself in the garage of his Surrey home. He was discovered by his girlfriend in his garage the very next morning. His blood alcohol was .27%. He was 27
27 Club

The 27 Club, also occasionally known as the Forever 27 Club or the Club 27, is a popular culture name for a group of influential rock and blues music musicians who all died at the age of 27, sometimes under mysterious circumstances....
 years old. He left behind a pregnant
Pregnancy

Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring, known as a fetus or embryo, inside the uterus of a female. In a pregnancy, there can be multiple gestations, as in the case of twins or Multiple birth....
 girlfriend Anne (his daughter Petera Ham was born one month after his death) Anne had a son, Blair, from a previous relationship. Ham's suicide note
Suicide note

A suicide note or death note is a message left by someone who later attempts or commits suicide. It is estimated that 12-20% of suicides are accompanied by a note....
 was accusatory toward Badfinger's business manager, Stan Polley
Stan Polley

Stanley H. Polley , is a retired entertainment manager from the 1960s and 1970s. His clients included rock band Badfinger, musician Al Kooper, singer Lou Christie, singer-producer Hank Medress, arranger Charles Calello, composer Sandy Linzer, WABC disc jockey Bob Lewis, among others....
. It read: "Anne, I love you. Blair, I love you. I will not be allowed to love and trust everybody. This is better. Pete. P.S. Stan Polley is a soulless bastard. I will take him with me." Many of Polley's artist-clients also accused him of corruption over the years. More than a decade after Ham's death, Polley pleaded Nolo contendere
Nolo contendere

is a legal term that comes from the Latin for "I do not wish to contend." It is also referred to as a plea of "No Contest."In criminal trial , and in some common law jurisdictions, it is a plea where the defendant neither admits nor disputes a Criminal charge, serving as an alternative to a pleading of guilt or acquittal....
 to unrelated embezzlement
Embezzlement

Embezzlement is the act of dishonestly appropriating or secreting assets, usually financial in nature, by one or more individuals to whom such assets have been entrusted....
 and money laundering
Money laundering

The definition of money laundering is dependent on the jurisdiction in which the act takes place.In US law it is the practice of engaging in financial transactions to conceal the identity, source, or destination of illegally gained money....
 charges, but no collection of restitution was ever made. Ham's death was brushed under the rug, as no Beatles made public comment, nor did Apple Corps Ltd nor Warner Bros. Records
Warner Bros. Records

Warner Bros. Records Inc. is an United States record label that operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of Warner Music Group. It is also affectionately known as "Warners" and 'the Bunny', based on the Bugs Bunny cartoons released by Warner Bros....
 come out with any official notice of his death.

Legacy

Ham is often credited as being one of the earliest purveyors of the power pop
Power pop

Power pop is a popular musical genre that draws its inspiration from 1960s British and American Pop music and rock music. It typically incorporates a combination of musical devices such as strong melodies, crisp vocal harmonies, economical arrangements, and prominent guitar riffs....
 genre, but his most widespread effect in popular music is the ballad "Without You
Without You

"Without You" is a song originally recorded by Badfinger for their album No Dice , and written by Peter Ham and Tom Evans and produced by Geoff Emerick....
," written with Badfinger bandmate Tom Evans
Tom Evans (musician)

Thomas Evans , was a musician who was most notable for his work with the band , Badfinger....
 (who also later committed suicide). Two collections of Ham's home demo recordings have been posthumously released: 1997's 7 Park Avenue
7 Park Avenue

7 Park Avenue is the first of two posthumous CD releases of demo material recorded by Badfinger's Peter Ham. The recordings are taken from various eras, beginning with compositions he wrote during his years with The Iveys from 1967 to 1969, and running throughout his tenure with Badfinger, ending with his death in 1975....
 and 1999's Golders Green
Golders Green (album)

Golders Green is the second posthumous CD release of demo material recorded by Badfinger frontman Peter Ham. The recordings are taken from various eras, beginning with compositions he wrote during his years with The Iveys in 1968 and 1969, and running throughout his tenure with Badfinger, ending with his death in 1975....
.

Discography

(with Badfinger, except where noted)
  • Maybe Tomorrow (1969 with "The Iveys")
  • Magic Christian Music
    Magic Christian Music

    Magic Christian Music is an album by power pop band Badfinger, released in early 1970 on Apple Records. Three tracks from the LP are featured in the film The Magic Christian , which also gives the album its title....
     (1970)
  • No Dice
    No Dice

    No Dice is a pop album by Badfinger, issued by Apple Records and released on November 9, 1970. Their second album under the Badfinger name, No Dice significantly expanded the British group's popularity, especially abroad....
     (1970)
  • Straight Up
    Straight Up (album)

    Straight Up is the third album by power pop band Badfinger, released on December 13, 1971. It is widely regarded as Badfinger's best album, spawning two Top 20 singles in the U.S....
     (1971)
  • Ass
    Ass (album)

    Ass is the fourth and last album released on Apple Records by power pop band Badfinger. The lead track, "Apple of My Eye ", refers to the band leaving the label to begin its new contract with Warner Brothers Records....
     (1973)
  • Badfinger (1974)
  • Wish You Were Here
    Wish You Were Here (Badfinger album)

    Wish You Were Here is the sixth album by rock music band Badfinger and their third consecutive album produced by Chris Thomas . It was recorded in the spring of 1974 at Colorado's Caribou Ranch and released in November of that year on Warner Bros....
     (1974)
  • 7 Park Avenue
    7 Park Avenue

    7 Park Avenue is the first of two posthumous CD releases of demo material recorded by Badfinger's Peter Ham. The recordings are taken from various eras, beginning with compositions he wrote during his years with The Iveys from 1967 to 1969, and running throughout his tenure with Badfinger, ending with his death in 1975....
     (1997 as "Pete Ham")
  • Golders Green
    Golders Green (album)

    Golders Green is the second posthumous CD release of demo material recorded by Badfinger frontman Peter Ham. The recordings are taken from various eras, beginning with compositions he wrote during his years with The Iveys in 1968 and 1969, and running throughout his tenure with Badfinger, ending with his death in 1975....
     (1999 as "Pete Ham")
  • Head First
    Head First (Badfinger album)

    Head First was the seventh album recorded by rock music band Badfinger, and the last album to feature the original "Iveys" core of Pete Ham, Tom Evans and Mike Gibbins....
     (2000)


Ham also appeared as a guest artist on

  • The Concert For Bangla Desh
    The Concert for Bangla Desh

    The Concert for Bangladesh is a live album triple album and double DVD by George Harrison and celebrity friends performed in aid of the homeless Bengali refugees of the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War....
     (the concert, the album, and the film)
  • All Things Must Pass
    All Things Must Pass

    All Things Must Pass is a triple album by George Harrison recorded and released after the break-up of The Beatles. The first triple album by a solo artist, the original vinyl release featured two records of rock songs, while the third, entitled "Apple Jam" was composed of informal jams led by Harrison with musician friends and other famou...
     by George Harrison
    George Harrison

    George Harrison Order of the British Empire was an English Rock music guitarist, singer-songwriter and film producer. He achieved international fame as lead guitarist in The Beatles, and is listed number 21 in Rolling Stone Magazine's list of "The 100 Best Guitarists of All Time"....
     (album)
  • "It Don't Come Easy
    It Don't Come Easy

    "It Don't Come Easy" is a song released as an Apple Records single by Ringo Starr in April 1971, reaching #4 in both the UK and U.S. singles charts....
    " by Ringo Starr
    Ringo Starr

    Richard Starkey Order of the British Empire , better known by his stage name Ringo Starr, is an England musician, singer-songwriter and actor, best known as the drummer for The Beatles....
     (single)


Compositions of note

  • "No Matter What" (Billboard charting #8, by Badfinger)
  • "Without You
    Without You

    "Without You" is a song originally recorded by Badfinger for their album No Dice , and written by Peter Ham and Tom Evans and produced by Geoff Emerick....
    " (Billboard charting #1 by Harry Nilsson
    Harry Nilsson

    Harry Edward Nilsson III was an American songwriter, singer, pianist, and guitarist who achieved the height of his fame during the 1960s and 1970s....
    , #3 by Mariah Carey
    Mariah Carey

    Mariah Carey is an United States singer-songwriter, record producer and actress. She made her recording debut in 1990 under the guidance of Columbia Records executive Tommy Mottola, and became the first recording artist to have her first five singles top the U.S....
    , #28 by Clay Aiken
    Clay Aiken

    Clay Aiken is an United States American popular music singer who began his rise to fame on the American Idol of the television program American Idol in 2003....
    ).
  • "Day After Day
    Day After Day (song)

    "Day After Day" is a song recorded by the Rock /Pop music band Badfinger for inclusion on their 1971 in music album, Straight Up .The song was written and sung by Pete Ham and produced by George Harrison, who plays some of the slide guitar parts of the song along with Ham....
    " (Billboard charting #4, Cashbox
    Cash Box magazine

    Cash Box magazine was a weekly publication devoted to the music and coin-operated machine industries which was published from July 1942 to November 16, 1996....
     charting #1, both by Badfinger)
  • "Baby Blue
    Baby Blue (Badfinger song)

    "Baby Blue" is a song recorded by the Rock /Pop music band Badfinger for inclusion on their 1971 in music album, "Straight Up." The song was written by Pete Ham, produced by Todd Rundgren, and released on Apple Records....
    " (Billboard charting #14 by Badfinger)


External links