Pavo (Chinese astronomy)
Encyclopedia
The modern constellation Pavo
Pavo
Pavo may refer to:*The genus name for the peafowl*Pavo *Pavo, Georgia, town in the United States*The Spanish word for turkey....

is not included in the Three Enclosures
Three enclosures
The Three enclosures are the Purple Forbidden enclosure , Supreme Palace enclosure , and Heavenly Market enclosure in the Chinese constellation system....

 and Twenty-Eight Mansions
Twenty-eight mansions
The Twenty-eight Mansions , ', ' or ' are part of the Chinese constellations system. They can be considered as the equivalent to the zodiacal constellations in the Western astronomy, though the Twenty-eight Mansions reflect the movement of the Moon in a lunar month rather than the Sun in a solar year...

 system of traditional Chinese uranography because its stars are too far south for observers in China to know about them prior to the introduction of Western star charts. Based on the work of Xu Guangqi
Xu Guangqi
Xu Guangqi , was a Chinese scholar-bureaucrat, agricultural scientist, astronomer, and mathematician in the Ming Dynasty. Xu was a colleague and collaborator of the Italian Jesuits Matteo Ricci and Sabatino de Ursis and they translated several classic Western texts into Chinese, including part of...

 and the German Jesuit missionary Johann Adam Schall von Bell
Johann Adam Schall von Bell
Johann Adam Schall von Bell was a German Jesuit and astronomer. He spent most of his life as a missionary in China and became an adviser to the Chinese emperor.- Life :...

 in the late Ming Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
The Ming Dynasty, also Empire of the Great Ming, was the ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644, following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan Dynasty. The Ming, "one of the greatest eras of orderly government and social stability in human history", was the last dynasty in China ruled by ethnic...

, this constellation has been classified as one of the 23 Southern Asterisms (近南極星區, Jìnnánjíxīngōu) under the name Peacock (孔雀, Kǒngqiāo).

Possibly Peacock
Alpha Pavonis
Alpha Pavonis is a star in the constellation Pavo. It is also known by the name Peacock, which was assigned by Her Majesty's Nautical Almanac Office in the late 1930s during the creation of the Air Almanac, a navigational almanac for the Royal Air Force...

(Alpha Pavonis) is the bright star in this constellation that never seen in Chinese sky.

Stars

The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Pavo area consists of :
Four Symbols Mansion (Chinese name) Romanization Translation Asterisms (Chinese name) Romanization Translation Western star name Chinese star name Romanization Translation
- 近南極星區 (non-mansions) Jìnnánjíxīngōu (non-mansions) The Southern Asterisms (non-mansions) 孔雀 Kǒngqiāo Peacock
η Pav  孔雀一 Kǒngqiāoyī 1st star
π Pav  孔雀二 Kǒngqiāoèr 2nd star
ν Pav  孔雀三 Kǒngqiāosān 3rd star
λ Pav  孔雀四 Kǒngqiāosì 4th star
κ Pav  孔雀五 Kǒngqiāowu 5th star
δ Pav
Delta Pavonis
Delta Pavonis is a star about 19.9 light years away from Earth. It is in the constellation Pavo.-Observations:It is a subgiant of spectral type G8 IV, meaning it is about to stop fusing hydrogen in its core and is starting the process of becoming a red giant. Because of that, Delta Pavonis is...

 
孔雀六 Kǒngqiāoliù 6th star
β Pav  孔雀七 Kǒngqiāoqī 7th star
ζ Pav  孔雀八 Kǒngqiāobā 8th star
ε Pav  孔雀九 Kǒngqiāojiǔ 9th star
γ Pav
Gamma Pavonis
Gamma Pavonis is a star in the constellation Pavo. It is considered a metal-poor star, which means it has a low abundance of elements heavier than helium. It is also orbiting through the Milky Way at an unusually high velocity relative to nearby stars...

 
孔雀十 Kǒngqiāoshí 10th star
α Pav
Alpha Pavonis
Alpha Pavonis is a star in the constellation Pavo. It is also known by the name Peacock, which was assigned by Her Majesty's Nautical Almanac Office in the late 1930s during the creation of the Air Almanac, a navigational almanac for the Royal Air Force...

 
孔雀十一 Kǒngqiāoshíyī 11th star

See also

  • Chinese astronomy
    Chinese astronomy
    Astronomy in China has a very long history, with historians considering that "they [the Chinese] were the most persistent and accurate observers of celestial phenomena anywhere in the world before the Arabs."...

  • Traditional Chinese star names
    Traditional Chinese star names
    Traditional Chinese star names are the names of stars used in ancient Chinese literature, history, religion, mythology, folklore, Chinese opera and such methods of divination as astrology, horoscope and Feng shui...

  • Chinese constellations
  • List of brightest stars
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