PATTS College of Aeronautics
Encyclopedia
PATTS College of Aeronautics, also known as Philippine Air Transport & Training Services, is an aeronautical school on Lombos Ave., San Isidro, Paranaque City
Parañaque City
The City of Parañaque , or simply Parañaque , is one of the cities and municipalities that make up Metro Manila in the Philippines....

, Metro Manila
Metro Manila
Metropolitan Manila , the National Capital Region , or simply Metro Manila, is the metropolitan region encompassing the City of Manila and its surrounding areas in the Philippines...

, Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

. Its mission is to provide quality aeronautical
Aeronautics
Aeronautics is the science involved with the study, design, and manufacturing of airflight-capable machines, or the techniques of operating aircraft and rocketry within the atmosphere...

 education for Filipinos and to help its graduates in the labor market. It was founded by Atty. Ambrosio R. Valdez Sr., for whom the school's gymnasium hall was named.

History

This article is about general aspects of water. For a detailed discussion of its properties, see Properties of water. For other uses, see Water (disambiguation).

Water in three states: liquid, solid (ice), and (invisible) water vapor in the air. Clouds are accumulations of water droplets, condensed from vapor-saturated air.Water is a chemical substance with the chemical formula H2O. A water molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms connected by covalent bonds. Water is a liquid at ambient conditions, but it often co-exists on Earth with its solid state, ice, and gaseous state (water vapor or steam). Water also exists in a liquid crystal state near hydrophilic surfaces.[1][2] Under nomenclature used to name chemical compounds, Dihydrogen monoxide is the scientific name for water, though it is almost never used.[3]

Water covers 70.9% of the Earth's surface,[4] and is vital for all known forms of life.[5] On Earth, 96.5% of the planet's water is found mostly in oceans; 1.7% in groundwater; 1.7% in glaciers and the ice caps of Antarctica and Greenland; a small fraction in other large water bodies, and 0.001% in the air as vapor, clouds (formed of solid and liquid water particles suspended in air), and precipitation.[6][7] Only 2.5% of the Earth's water is freshwater, and 98.8% of that water is in ice and groundwater. Less than 0.3% of all freshwater is in rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere, and an even smaller amount of the Earth's freshwater (0.003%) is contained within biological bodies and manufactured products.[6]

Water on Earth moves continually through the hydrological cycle of evaporation and transpiration (evapotranspiration), condensation, precipitation, and runoff, usually reaching the sea. Evaporation and transpiration contribute to the precipitation over land.

Safe drinking water is essential to humans and other lifeforms. Access to safe drinking water has improved over the last decades in almost every part of the world, but approximately one billion people still lack access to safe water and over 2.5 billion lack access to adequate sanitation.[8] There is a clear correlation between access to safe water and GDP per capita.[9] However, some observers have estimated that by 2025 more than half of the world population will be facing water-based vulnerability.[10] A recent report (November 2009) suggests that by 2030, in some developing regions of the world, water demand will exceed supply by 50%.[11] Water plays an important role in the world economy, as it functions as a solvent for a wide variety of chemical substances and facilitates industrial cooling and transportation. Approximately 70% of the fresh water used by humans goes to agriculture.[12]

Contents
1 Chemical and physical properties
2 Taste and odor
3 Distribution in nature
3.1 In the universe
3.2 Water and habitable zone
4 On Earth
4.1 Water cycle
4.2 Fresh water storage
4.3 Sea water
4.4 Tides
5 Effects on life
5.1 Aquatic life forms
6 Effects on human civilization
6.1 Health and pollution
6.2 Human uses
6.2.1 Agriculture
6.2.2 As a scientific standard
6.2.3 For drinking
6.2.4 Washing
6.2.5 Transportation
6.2.6 Chemical uses
6.2.7 Heat exchange asdsad
6.2.8 Fire extinction
6.2.9 Recreation
6.2.10 Water industry
6.2.11 Industrial applications
6.2.12 Food processing
7 Water law, water politics and water crisis
8 In culture
8.1 Religion
8.2 Philosophy
8.3 Literature
9 See also
9.1 Other topics
10 References
11 Further reading
12 External links

Academic program

PATTS course offerings are recognized by the Commission of Higher Education (CHED
Commission on Higher Education (Philippines)
The Commission on Higher Education of the Philippines, , abbreviated as CHED. The CHED is attached to the Office of the President for administrative purposes...

) and the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA). The Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) certifies that PATTS is a Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is the overhaul, repair, inspection or modification of an aircraft or aircraft component.Maintenance includes the installation or removal of a component from an aircraft or aircraft subassembly, but does not include:...

 School, rated for Airframe
Airframe
The airframe of an aircraft is its mechanical structure. It is typically considered to include fuselage, wings and undercarriage and exclude the propulsion system...

 and Power plant. Aircraft frames and powerplants are available for PATTS students to work on, dismantle, and assemble in the laboratories under the direct supervision of duly licensed personnel. PATTS graduates are required to undergo On-the-Job training with aviation companies which include Philippine Airlines
Philippine Airlines
Philippine Airlines, Inc. operating as Philippine Airlines, is a flag carrier of the Philippines. Headquartered in the Philippine National Bank Financial Center in Pasay City, the airline was founded in 1941 and is the first and oldest commercial airline in Asia operating under its original name...

, Air Philippines, Cebu Pacific
Cebu Pacific
Cebu Air, Inc., operating as Cebu Pacific Air, is based on the grounds of Ninoy Aquino International Airport , Pasay City, Metro Manila, the Philippines. It offers scheduled flights to both domestic and international destinations...

, Philippine Aeroscope Development Corporation and the Philippine Air Force
Philippine Air Force
The Philippine Air Force is the air force of the Republic of the Philippines, and one of the three main services of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. Its official name in Filipino is Hukbong Himpapawid ng Pilipinas....

. This training prepares graduates of PATTS for integration into the industry. PATTS takes pride that a good number of their graduates have already passed the required examinations with the Aeronautical Engineering Licensure Examination, Air Transportation Office and the Radio Licensure Examination.

Vision

To become the CENTER of EXCELLENCE in Aviation Education. In order to attain this vision, PATTS College has strengthened its faculty through its competency-based training, including research and development programs, streamlined its curricula to be responsive and relevant to the needs of the industry and has painstakingly invested in a new campus that would offer the best in facilities.

Mission

To provide quality Aviation Education and to assist our graduates in the labor market. In order to achieve its mission, PATTS College employ experienced instructors and practitioners from the industry and has intensified its academe — industry linkages, and broaden its On-the-Job-Training and placement Program.

Courses offered

  • Bachelor of Science in Aeronautical Engineering (BSAeE)
  • Bachelor of Science in Industrial Engineering
    Industrial engineering
    Industrial engineering is a branch of engineering dealing with the optimization of complex processes or systems. It is concerned with the development, improvement, implementation and evaluation of integrated systems of people, money, knowledge, information, equipment, energy, materials, analysis...

     (BSIE)
  • Bachelor of Science in Air Transportation (BSAT)
  • Bachelor of Science in Aircraft Maintenance Technology (BSAMT)
  • Bachelor of Science in Avionics Technology (BSAvTech)
  • Bachelor of Science in Airline Business Administration (BSABA)
  • Bachelor of Science in Tourism
    Tourism
    Tourism is travel for recreational, leisure or business purposes. The World Tourism Organization defines tourists as people "traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes".Tourism has become a...

     Management (BSTM)
  • Bachelor of Science in Hotel & Restaurant Management (BSHRM)
  • Aircraft Technician Course (ATC)

Publications

Both publications are geared towards their aims of training staffers to develop their skills and creativity in the field of writing and to enhance leadership and capabilities to interact with fellow PATTSEANS.

Aeroscope magazine

Aeroscope magazine
Magazine
Magazines, periodicals, glossies or serials are publications, generally published on a regular schedule, containing a variety of articles. They are generally financed by advertising, by a purchase price, by pre-paid magazine subscriptions, or all three...

 is the official publication
Publication
To publish is to make content available to the public. While specific use of the term may vary among countries, it is usually applied to text, images, or other audio-visual content on any medium, including paper or electronic publishing forms such as websites, e-books, Compact Discs and MP3s...

 of PATTS College of Aeronautics. It is published quarterly to provide the readers with the latest updates in the aviation industry and inform them about school-related activities. It operates independently from all other units in the school campus
Campus
A campus is traditionally the land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. Usually a campus includes libraries, lecture halls, residence halls and park-like settings...

. It is essentially a technical magazine and is published in English and Filipino.

Contrails yearbook

The Contrails yearbook
Yearbook
A yearbook, also known as an annual, is a book to record, highlight, and commemorate the past year of a school or a book published annually. Virtually all American, Australian and Canadian high schools, most colleges and many elementary and middle schools publish yearbooks...

 is a priceless souvenir of the gt j jyjkjkkkykkuykkykkykkykkykykykkkykkykykykkkpast. Pictures and precious moments are gathered to form a book of memories. They capture the most momentous and touching periods of the students’ lives, especially the graduating batch.

Course organizations

  • Aeronautical Engineering Research Organization (AERO)
  • Bifilar Society of Aircraft Maintenance Troubleshooters (BSAMT)
  • Society of PATTS Industrial Engineering Students (SPIES)
  • Guild of Air Transportation Students (GATS)
  • PATTS Avionics Society (PAVIOS)
  • Aviation Training Centre (ATC)
  • PATTS Tourism Society (PTS)
  • Airline Business Administration Society (ABASOC)
  • Community of Hospitality in Education of Food and Services (CHEFS)

Non-course organizations

  • PATTS Student Council
    Student council
    Student council is a curricular or extra-curricular activity for students within elementary and secondary schools around the world. Present in most public and private K-12 school systems across the United States, Canada and Australia these bodies are alternatively entitled student council, student...

     (PSC)
  • PATTS ROTC
  • PATTS Rotaract Club (PRC)
  • PATTS Guild of Literary Arts and Crafts (PGLAC)
  • PATTS Math and Science Society (PMSS)
  • PATTS Universal League of Singing Enthusiasts (PULSE)
  • PATTS S.I.K.A.T. (Sining, Imahinasyon, Kultura, Arte at Talento)
  • PATTS Rescue Team (PRT)
  • PATTS Body Building Club (PBBC)
  • PATTS Martial Arts
    Martial arts
    Martial arts are extensive systems of codified practices and traditions of combat, practiced for a variety of reasons, including self-defense, competition, physical health and fitness, as well as mental and spiritual development....

     Club (PMAC)
  • PATTS Dance
    Dance
    Dance is an art form that generally refers to movement of the body, usually rhythmic and to music, used as a form of expression, social interaction or presented in a spiritual or performance setting....

     Club
  • PATTS Campus Christian
    Christian
    A Christian is a person who adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as recorded in the Canonical gospels and the letters of the New Testament...

     Ministry (PCCM)
  • Litratista
  • PATTS PATTS Alliance of Music Artist (PAMA)

College seal

Emblazoned in the middle of the PATTS corporate crest or college emblem is a figure that elicits more than a passing interest from people. The image of a seahorse
Seahorse
Seahorses compose the fish genus Hippocampus within the family Syngnathidae, in order Syngnathiformes. Syngnathidae also includes the pipefishes. "Hippocampus" comes from the Ancient Greek hippos meaning "horse" and kampos meaning “sea monster”.There are nearly 50 species of seahorse...

 is etched clearly and faultlessly. To this figure, questions abound. What has a seahorse to do with an aeronautical institution, and a creature seemingly in flight? The answer is in a founders dream of PATTS that is now translated into a legend of what hard work, dedicated instructors and visionary management can do, all with cutting-edge knowledge in technology that has brought them to success all over the world. The seahorse has wing
Wing
A wing is an appendage with a surface that produces lift for flight or propulsion through the atmosphere, or through another gaseous or liquid fluid...

s but cannot fly. Students who enroll at PATTS may have the potential wings but cannot use them. They are trained to harness their potential; when they graduate they are winged to fly and search for their future in the skies.

PATTS founder Atty. and Engr. Ambrosio R. Valdez, Sr. had a vision of the future premised on achievement. “If we can make a seahorse fly, there is no reason why we cannot make anyone or anything else fly.”

Alma mater hymn

"Fly High with PATTS!"



Time has come leading you

To search for your goal

Guiding your hand; signing upon;

Believing you can...



Together we stand, you and I

Hand in hand we start

Moving on, journeying together

Soaring towards the sky!



Refrain:

A mind to start,

A will to move,

A wing to fly!



Chorus:

Fly high with PATTS!

Soar with your dreams

Open your eyes

Hone all your skills

Fly high with PATTS!

Take off and glide

Work with devotion

Always be the best

Fly high with PATTS!



Nothing compares

Second to none

The leader among all

Guiding you to the rest of your dreams

'til you commence



(Repeat Refrain and Chorus)




Final Chorus:

Fly high with PATTS!

Soar with your dreams

Open your eyes

Hone all your skills

Work with devotion

Always be the best

Fly high with PATTS!

Notable alumni

  • Isabel Granada
    Isabel Granada
    Isabel Granada is a Filipina actress and singer. As an actress, she made her first appearance in the TV series Villa Quintana, broadcast on he GMA Network.-Early life:...

    , actress
  • Paulie Yllana, actor
  • Engr. Elmer A. Chavez, consultant, Cebu Pacific Air
    Cebu Pacific
    Cebu Air, Inc., operating as Cebu Pacific Air, is based on the grounds of Ninoy Aquino International Airport , Pasay City, Metro Manila, the Philippines. It offers scheduled flights to both domestic and international destinations...

  • Engr. Fernando C. Fajardo Jr., technical manager, Airphil Express
  • Engr. Redentor C. Malia, general manager of MACHSCAN Technical Services Inc.

External links

official website
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