Osonye Tess Onwueme
Encyclopedia
Osonye Tess Onwueme is a Nigeria
Nigeria
Nigeria , officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federal constitutional republic comprising 36 states and its Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. The country is located in West Africa and shares land borders with the Republic of Benin in the west, Chad and Cameroon in the east, and Niger in...

n playwright, scholar and poet, who rose to prominence writing plays with themes of social justice, culture, and the environment. In 2010, she became the University Professor of Global Letters, following her exceptional service as Distinguished Professor of Cultural Diversity and English at the University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire. She has won several international awards, including: the prestigious Fonlon-Nichols award (2009), the Phyllis Wheatley/Nwapa award for outstanding black writers (2008), the Martin Luther King, Jr./Caeser Chavez Distinguished Writers Award (1989/90), the Distinguished Authors Award (1988), and the Association of Nigerian Authors Drama Prize which she has won several times with plays like The Desert Encroaches (1985), Tell It To Women (1995), Shakara: Dance-Hall Queen (2001), Then She Said it (2003), among numerous honors and international productions of her drama. Through her plays, she is able to use the theater as a medium to showcase historically silenced views such as Africa
Africa
Africa is the world's second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km² including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area...

n Women, and shedding more light on African life. She sustains her advocacy for the global poor and youth, along with the experiences and concerns of the (African) Diaspora in her creative work. In 2007, the US State Department appointed her to the Public Diplomacy Speaker Program for North, East, and West India. The 2009 Tess International Conference: Staging Women, Youth, Globalization, and Eco-Literature, which was exclusively devoted to the author's work was successfully held by international scholars in the Nigerian capital, Abuja, following the Fonlon-Nichols award to the dramatist. She is regarded as one of the band of more important African authors.

Early life and education

She was born Osonye Tess Akeake in Ogwashi-Uku, present day Delta state, to the family of Barrister Chief Akaeke and Maria Eziashr. Osonye was educated at the Mary Mount Secondary School: it was while at the school that she first dabbled in writing. After secondary education, she married an agronomist, I. C. Onwueme, and bore five children, during the time she attended the University of Ife
Obafemi Awolowo University
Obafemi Awolowo University is a government-owned and -operated Nigerian university. The university is in the ancient city of Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria...

, for her bachelors in education (1979) and Masters in literature (1982). She got her PhD at the University of Benin
University of Benin (Nigeria)
The University of Benin - also known as UNIBEN - is one of the country's major universities.-History:The university was founded in 1970 by the military government of Samuel Ogbemudia.It teaches in a broad range of subjects, including a medical school...

, studying African Drama. In 1998 she married Obika Gray, a Jamaican political scientist.

Works

  • A Hen Too Soon. 1983.
  • Broken Calabash. 1984.
  • The Desert Encroaches (1985)
  • The Reign of Wazobia (1988)
  • Ban Empty Barn and other plays (1986)
  • Legacies (1989)
  • Three Plays: an anthology of plays by Tess Onwueme (1993)
  • Tell It To Women: an epic drama (1995).
  • Riot In Heaven: drama for the voices of color (1996; 2006).
  • The Missing Face, a play (1997; 2000).
  • Shakara: Dance-Hall Queen: a play (2000; 2006).
  • Then She Said It: a play (2003)
  • What Mama Said, an epic drama (2004).
  • No Vacancy (2005)

Further reading

  • Simon Gikandi, Encyclopedia of African Literature, Routledge (2002), ISBN 0415230195 - pp. 414-5
  • Ini Uko, Gender and Identity in the Works of Tess Onwueme, Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press, 2004
  • Chris Dunton, "Nigeria and the Diaspora, Solidarities and Discords: The Drama of Tess Onwueme." Nigeria in Twenthieth Century. Ed. Toyin Falola. Durham, North Carolina. Carolina Academic Press, 2002. pp. 791-798
  • Therese Migraine-George, "African Women on the Global Stage." African Women and Representation: From Performance to Politics. Trenton: Africa World Press, 2008. pp. 157-178.
  • Kanika Batra, "Daughters who Know the Language of Power: Community, Sexuality, and Postcolonial Development In Tess Onwueme's Tell it to Women," Interventions: Journal of Postcolonial Studies. Vol. 9, 1 (2007), 124-138, (ISBN 1369-801X print/1469-929X online)
  • J.O.J Nwachukwu-Agbada, ""Tess Onwueme: Dramatist In Quest of Change." World Literature Today (Summer 1992), 464-467.

External links

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