Olav Fykse Tveit
Encyclopedia
Olav Fykse Tveit is a Norwegian Lutheran
Lutheranism
Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the theology of Martin Luther, a German reformer. Luther's efforts to reform the theology and practice of the church launched the Protestant Reformation...

 theologian. He was elected to the post of general secretary of the World Council of Churches
World Council of Churches
The World Council of Churches is a worldwide fellowship of 349 global, regional and sub-regional, national and local churches seeking unity, a common witness and Christian service. It is a Christian ecumenical organization that is based in the Ecumenical Centre in Geneva, Switzerland...

 on 27 August 2009. He entered office on 1 January 2010, for a proposed term of five years.

Biography

Olav Fykse Tveit is general secretary of the World Council of Churches
World Council of Churches
The World Council of Churches is a worldwide fellowship of 349 global, regional and sub-regional, national and local churches seeking unity, a common witness and Christian service. It is a Christian ecumenical organization that is based in the Ecumenical Centre in Geneva, Switzerland...

 as from 1 January 2010, replacing the Rev. Samuel Kobia
Samuel Kobia
Rev Dr Samuel Kobia , is a Methodist clergyman and the first African to be elected General Secretary of the World Council of Churches , a worldwide fellowship of 349 global, regional and local churches representing a Christian population of over 590 million people...

. He is an ordained pastor
Pastor
The word pastor usually refers to an ordained leader of a Christian congregation. When used as an ecclesiastical styling or title, this role may be abbreviated to "Pr." or often "Ps"....

 in the Church of Norway
Church of Norway
The Church of Norway is the state church of Norway, established after the Lutheran reformation in Denmark-Norway in 1536-1537 broke the ties to the Holy See. The church confesses the Lutheran Christian faith...

 and has also served as a parish priest in Haram, Møre
Møre
Møre is the name of two traditional districts in different parts of Scandinavia.*Møre og Romsdal, Norway.*Möre, Sweden....

 Diocese, 1988–91 and as an army chaplain
Chaplain
Traditionally, a chaplain is a minister in a specialized setting such as a priest, pastor, rabbi, or imam or lay representative of a religion attached to a secular institution such as a hospital, prison, military unit, police department, university, or private chapel...

 during his compulsory year of national service in 1987-88. He was secretary for the Church of Norway Doctrinal Commission, 1999–2000, and Church-State Relations, 2001-02. From 2002 to 2009, Tveit was the general secretary of the Church of Norway Council on Ecumenical and International Relations.http://www.oikoumene.org/gr/who-are-we/organization-structure/governing-bodies/biographies-of-wcc-officers-and-presidents/rev-dr-olav-fykse-tveit.html He was elected as the seventh general secretary of the World Council of Churches (WCC) in August 2009 during its Central Committee meeting. Tveit is the youngest general secretary since Willem Visser 't Hooft
Willem Visser 't Hooft
Willem Adolph Visser 't Hooft was a Dutch theologian who became the first secretary general of the World Council of Churches in 1948 and held this position until his retirement in 1966.- Biography :...

, who had led the WCC while it was in process of formation and following its founding assembly in 1948. http://www.oikoumene.org/gr/news/news-management/eng/a/article/1634/olav-fykse-tveit-elected.html

Education

Tveit holds a Master in Theology (Candidate Theologiea) from the Norwegian School of Theology/Menighetsfakultetet (NST/MF), Oslo, and a doctorate in theology from the NST/MF, 2002. http://www.oikoumene.org/gr/who-are-we/organization-structure/governing-bodies/biographies-of-wcc-officers-and-presidents/rev-dr-olav-fykse-tveit.html His doctorate is titled "Mutual Accountability as Ecumenical Attitude". http://www.mf.no/index.cfm?id=180520

Activities

Tveit is a member of the WCC Faith and Order Plenary Commission, co-chair of the WCC Palestine Israel Ecumenical Forum core group, a member of the board of directors and executive committee of the Christian Council of Norway, moderator of the Church of Norway - Islamic Council of Norway contact group and also of the Jewish Congregation contact group. He is also a member of the Inter-Faith Council of Norway and a member of the board of trustees of Norwegian Church Aid. http://www.oikoumene.org/gr/who-are-we/organization-structure/governing-bodies/biographies-of-wcc-officers-and-presidents/rev-dr-olav-fykse-tveit.html

Publications

- ’Ein forsona Gud?’ in Ung Teologi 3/88, p. 31-47 (A reconciling God?)

- Fleire artiklar in: Rolf Tofte (ed): Snart enige? Glimt fra samtaler mellom ulike kirkesamfunn. Oslo 1992

- Ole Chr Kvarme/Olav Fykse Tveit (ed): Evangeliet i vår kultur. Oslo 1995 (The Gospel in our Culture)

- ’Den offisielle handsaminga av Porvoo-dokumentet i Den norske kyrkja’ in Tidsskrift for Teologi og Kirke 66, 2/1995 p. 129-146 (The official summary of the Porvoo document in the Church of Norway)

- ”Du ska’ få en dag i mårå”. Rettferdiggjering av tru – kva tyder dette sentrale lærepunktet for oss i vår tid? (foredrag Hamar bispedømme), in Luthersk kirketidende 133 21/1998, p. 552-561.

- ’Eine Kirche von Norwegen, aber nicht von Europa?’, in H.J:Luibl/C.R. Müller/H.Zeddies: Unterwegs nach Europa. Perspektiven Evangelischen Kirchen, p. 62-68, Frankfurt am Main 2001 (A Church of Norway, but not of Europe?)

- Mutual Accountability as Ecumenical Attitude. A Study in Ecumenical Ecclesiology Based on Faith and Order Texts 1948-1998 (thesis.), Oslo 2001

- ‘Who defines who we are?’ in Tidsskrift for teologi og kirke 73, 3/2002, p. 233-240

- ’Same kyrkje – ny haldning? Om gjensidig ansvar som premiss for ei ny ordning for Den norske kyrkja.’ in Kirke og kultur 107, 4/2002 p. 323-337

- ’John 17 and the Unity of Believers. A Prayer for Unity through Relations’ in Tidsskrift for teologi og kirke 74, 1/2003, p. 3-20

- ’Ecumenical Attitudes as Criteria for Ecumenical Relations’ in Ínternational Journal for the Study of the Church 4, 2/2004 p. 157-171

- Ei vedkjennande kyrkje. Hovudforedrag på Kyrkjemøtet 2004, Oslo 2004

- ’Homofilisaka i ei økumenisk og open folkekyrkje’ in Kirke og kultur 111. 3/2006, p. 369-378 (Homophilia in a oecumenical and open people's church)

- ’Rom for Den Andre’ (lecture for the semester opening of the Norwegian School of Theology) in Luthersk kirketidende 4/2007, p. 108-113 (Room for the others)

- ’Er konsensus mogeleg i homofilisaka?’ in Ung Teologi 4/2007, p. 5-23
http://www.kirken.no/nidaros/Doc/Biskopen/Bispekandidater-08/CVOlavFykseTveit2-pdf.pdf (Is a consensus possible regarding homophilia?)
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