Nicrophorus satanas
Encyclopedia
Nicrophorus satanas is a burying beetle
Burying beetle
Burying beetles or sexton beetles are the best-known members of the family Silphidae . Burying beetles are true to their name. Most of these beetles are black with red markings on the elytra . They bury the carcasses of small vertebrates such as birds and rodents as a food source for their larvae...

 described by Edmund Reitter
Edmund Reitter
Edmund Reitter was a Austrian entomologist , writer and a collector.Edmund Reitter was above all well-known as an expert on the beetles of the Palaearctic....

 in 1893.

General Characteristics

Nicrophorus satanas is a burying beetle commonly found in Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...

 and Asia
Asia
Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area and with approximately 3.879 billion people, it hosts 60% of the world's current human population...

. They can measure between 2.5 - 3.8 cm. They have thick bodies with red markings on them.

Relatives

Nicrophorus satanas has relatives in the same genus which include:Nicrophorus germanicus
Nicrophorus germanicus
Nicrophorus germanicus is a burying beetle described by Linnaeus in 1758.-References:http://collections2.eeb.uconn.edu/nicroweb/PDFs/Sikes_et_al_2002.pdf...

, Nicrophorus vespilloides
Nicrophorus vespilloides
Nicrophorus vespilloides is a burying beetle described by Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herbst in 1783.Besides the many interesting behaviors this beetle exhibits, it is of interest because in North America it is restricted to Sphagnum bogs and marshes, whereas in Europe and throughout the Palearctic it...

, Nicrophorus americanus
Nicrophorus americanus
Nicrophorus americanus, also known as the American burying beetle or giant carrion beetle, is a critically endangered species of beetle endemic to North America. It belongs to the order Coleoptera and the family Silphidae. The carrion beetle in North America is carnivorous, feeds on carrion and...

, Nicrophorus orbicollis
Nicrophorus orbicollis
Nicrophorus orbicollis is a nearctic burying beetle first described by Thomas Say in 1825. It is a member of the genus Nicrophorus or sexton beetles, comprising the most common beetles in the family Silphidae. This species is a decomposer feeding on carcasses of small dead animals. N...

, Nicrophorus tomentosus
Nicrophorus tomentosus
Gold-necked carrion beetle, Nicrophorus tomentosus, is a species of burying beetle that was described by Friedrich Weber in 1801. The beetle belongs to the Silphidae family whom are carrion beetles. The beetles have sensitive antennae that contain olfactory organs. Thus, the beetle can locate dead...

, Nicrophorus sayi
Nicrophorus sayi
Nicrophorus sayi is a burying beetle described by Laporte in 1840.-References:http://collections2.eeb.uconn.edu/nicroweb/PDFs/Sikes_et_al_2002.pdf...

, Nicrophorus pustulatus
Nicrophorus pustulatus
Nicrophorus pustulatus is a burying beetle described by John Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel in 1807.-References:http://collections2.eeb.uconn.edu/nicroweb/PDFs/Sikes_et_al_2002.pdf...

, Nicrophorus marginatus
Nicrophorus marginatus
For the species misidentified by Gistel in 1857 and declared a new species under the name Nicrophorus marginatus, but later corrected, see Nicrophorus tomentosusNicrophorus marginatus is a burying beetle described by Fabricius in 1801....

, Nicrophorus obscurus
Nicrophorus obscurus
Nicrophorus obscurus is a burying beetle described by William Kirby in 1837.-References:http://collections2.eeb.uconn.edu/nicroweb/PDFs/Sikes_et_al_2002.pdf...

, and Nicrophorus defodiens
Nicrophorus defodiens
Nicrophorus defodiens is a burying beetle described by Mannerheim in 1846.-References:http://collections2.eeb.uconn.edu/nicroweb/PDFs/Sikes_et_al_2002.pdf...

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