Nagwa
Encyclopedia
Nagwa is a village with a population of 8,000 and 1300 acres (5.3 km²) in the Ballia
Ballia
Ballia is a city with a municipal board in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The eastern boundary of the city lies at the junction of the Ganges and the Ghaghara...

 district in eastern part of Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh abbreviation U.P. , is a state located in the northern part of India. With a population of over 200 million people, it is India's most populous state, as well as the world's most populous sub-national entity...

 in India. A large percentage of the population consists of high caste Brahmins. This village is 6 km east of Ballia
Ballia
Ballia is a city with a municipal board in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The eastern boundary of the city lies at the junction of the Ganges and the Ghaghara...

 District Headquarters close to the River Ganges. It is supposedly the birthplace of historic hero Mangal Pandey
Mangal Pandey
Mangal Pandey was a sepoy in the 34th Regiment of the Bengal Native Infantry of the English East India Company. He is widely known in India as one of its first freedom fighters...

.After independence of India many idols of martyr were placed in ballia.One such is there near a school which is named after this hero in that village.

Mangal Pandey, widely regarded in India as the First Martyr in India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

's First War of Independence in 1857, is supposed to have been born and brought up in this village. There are, however, some accounts that contribute Mangal Pandey's birthplace to Surhupur village of Faizabad’s Akbarpur Tehsil.

An overview over rival claims

News in Mid Day of August 15, 2004:

"One hundred and forty-seven years after this sepoy of the 35th battalion in Barrakpur (Kolkata) was executed by the colonial rulers, he seems to have lost his identity, with two districts, four villages and several families in Uttar Pradesh fighting among themselves to claim him, and the state administration's not sure enough to be the last word on the issue."
in the heart of village there is an primary school. after many efforts of villagers viz. Narendra pandey, hemendra, shiv ji pathak etc. gov. recognise a university named after mangal pandey which is under construction.

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